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Consciousness disappears. All the ways to faint for real at school or at home: specially, safely and quickly

In the 19th century, ladies from high society very often lost consciousness. This happened for various reasons: unpleasant news, heat or fear. At that time, doctors explained this phenomenon as a result of insufficient nutrition or a consequence of wearing tight corsets. How to faint now? To do this, it is not at all necessary to wear clothes that tighten your chest or exhaust yourself with hunger - this phenomenon can affect almost everyone.

What is fainting

Fainting is a short-term loss of consciousness that occurs completely suddenly and is most often associated with metabolic disorders in the brain. The reasons for this situation may be different - you can actually lose consciousness due to poor nutrition or lack of fresh air. Some people may faint in very specific situations: at the sight of blood, a small mouse, or a huge bear.

How to faint on purpose? Oddly enough, this question worries many. Actors very often have to lose consciousness on stage, and this must be done as believably as possible. Some people faint on purpose in order to attract attention. Fortunately or unfortunately, a person cannot control his consciousness, so it is almost impossible to purposefully lose it. However, there are several recommendations that can trigger this process.

How to faint

First of all, it is worth noting that inducing loss of consciousness artificially is unsafe. This can entail quite serious consequences, which, in turn, can be accompanied by negative phenomena.

Women's tricks have always aroused admiration among others. Losing consciousness is a great way to attract the attention of a young man. In fact, he wouldn’t ignore such an incident? However, it should be recalled once again that artificial loss of consciousness can provoke quite serious health problems, in particular with the respiratory and cardiovascular systems. Moreover, without knowing how to faint quickly and correctly, you can seriously hit your head.

How can you provoke loss of consciousness?

There are several ways that may help with the issue of how to faint on purpose. They are mostly caused by poor circulation or lack of oxygen in the brain. In addition, hyperventilation can also cause short-term loss of consciousness.

For example, you can find some tips on how to faint. Here is one of them: you need to do several deep squats (about 20), stand up sharply, close your mouth with your thumb and blow into it with all your strength. The likelihood that you will lose consciousness after this is maximum. When performing such an experiment with your body, it would be wise to worry in advance about the safety of the fall. To do this, it is better to place pillows or mattresses on the floor, and also remove all furniture with sharp corners away.

How to lose consciousness

Of course, such an experiment is not suitable for all cases. Agree, in order to attract the attention of strangers, this method is irrelevant. You won’t be squatting hard next to a young man, and then blowing into your finger with all your might. There is another fairly effective method: first you need to squat down, then stand up sharply, hold your breath and at the same time try to tense all the muscles of the body as much as possible. Most likely, loss of consciousness will follow immediately after this.

There is another option to lose consciousness artificially. It’s worth warning everyone right away, this is a rather dangerous method. You just need to squeeze your carotid artery. First you need to take several deep breaths and exhales, and then, holding your breath for a few seconds, press on the carotid artery. This method must be used very carefully.

All these methods are good when you need to faint just like that, for the sake of experiment. What if the situation requires you to lose consciousness, but in such a way that it looks natural?

How to lose consciousness correctly

Of course, in front of a young man, a girl is unlikely to squat or squeeze her carotid artery. Moreover, such experiments can lead to very undesirable consequences. For example, artificial fainting can cause quite serious oxygen deprivation and, as a result, coma. In addition, during a short-term loss of consciousness, convulsions may be observed - not a very pleasant sight.

That is why it is worth turning to safer ways to imitate fainting. Anyone can artistically play a fainting state, and even more so for girls. To begin with, it is worth noting that the loss of consciousness itself is accompanied by certain signs, so there is no need to make sudden falls. So, in order to simulate a fainting state, you need to gradually slow down your speech, blink your eyes often and wince. People around you should get the impression that you feel bad and are trying to concentrate your attention.

How to fake fainting

Imitation of fainting begins first of all with slow speech and attempts to concentrate. Then you need to complain to others about feeling unwell and ask for help (bring water or take you to fresh air). And after that, while moving, you need to show all your acting skills - carefully stumble and fall. There are also several nuances here: it is advisable to fall on your knees, and only then completely lower your entire body. It is worth paying attention to one detail - in no case should you put your hands forward when falling, as this is a protective reaction of the body.

After this, you need to close your eyes and relax as much as possible. If suddenly someone around you raises your hand, it should naturally return to its original position. Only in this case will fainting look realistic and truthful. You shouldn’t lie too long - someone might get seriously scared and call an ambulance.

Now seriously

Performing a performance in front of others is a simple matter. But how to behave if a person really fainted, the reasons for which are unknown to anyone? First of all, it is necessary to ensure proper blood flow to the brain; to do this, you need to put the victim on his back and slightly raise his legs. It will be important to ensure maximum flow of fresh air. And then you can bring ammonia to your nose or simply splash cold water on your face. It is good if there are people nearby who can help the victim who has lost consciousness.

What to do if you find yourself alone in such a situation? It is clear that a person cannot control his consciousness and direct his actions. However, as already mentioned, fainting is preceded by some signs that eloquently signal the onset of the condition.

First self aid

It is worth noting that natural loss of consciousness is a phenomenon worth paying attention to. The types of fainting make it possible to determine the presence of some pathology, and timely access to the hospital will help to avoid serious complications.

Fainting is accompanied by various symptoms. Before losing consciousness, a person experiences weakness and dizziness, sounds seem to become distant, and dark spots appear before the eyes. In this case, you need to lower yourself as quickly as possible so as not to cause harm to your body. After this, you need to try to take a horizontal position and raise your legs slightly above head level, as well as ensure maximum flow of fresh air.

You should not resort to such dubious methods that can provoke loss of consciousness. Sometimes, in order for others to really think so, it is enough just to show a little artistry and exclaim: “Oh, I almost fainted!”

Fainting is a short absence of consciousness caused by a sudden disruption of blood circulation in the brain. This happens because the brain does not receive enough oxygen and nutrients. Fainting differs from complete fainting in that it lasts on average no longer than five minutes. Impaired blood flow can be caused by many factors, including various disorders of the cardiovascular system, inflammatory or infectious processes. In addition, short-term loss of consciousness is often observed in girls during their first menstruation. According to statistics, half of the world's population has encountered such a disorder at least once in their life. Doctors say that less than half of all such cases are of unknown nature.

Before losing consciousness, many people feel unwell, feel very dizzy, and sweat a lot. Fainting can be avoided; you just need to sit down in time; if you don’t do this, you will fall. Usually a person quickly comes to his senses, often without the help of others. Quite often, fainting is accompanied by injuries that a person receives directly during a fall. Slightly less often, a person experiences short-term, moderate-intensity seizures or urinary incontinence.

Normal syncope should be distinguished from epileptic syncope, although it can also be caused by some factors related to short-term loss of consciousness, for example, menstruation in women or the sleep phase. During epileptic syncope, a person immediately experiences intense convulsions.

Etiology

There are several reasons why people faint, but despite this, in almost half of the cases it is not possible to determine the factor causing such a disorder. Sources of insufficient blood flow to the brain can be:

  • disorders of the functioning of the autonomic nervous system;
  • a sharp increase in intracranial pressure;
  • intoxication caused by gas poisoning, nicotine, alcoholic beverages, household chemicals, plant care products, etc.;
  • strong emotional changes;
  • sudden drop in blood pressure;
  • lack of glucose in the body;
  • insufficient amount of hemoglobin;
  • air pollution;
  • change of body position. Loss of consciousness occurs when suddenly rising to your feet from a lying or sitting position;
  • specific effects on the human body, including prolonged exposure to hot temperatures or increased atmospheric pressure;
  • age category - in adults, fainting can occur when urinating or diarrhea, in teenagers, in particular in girls, fainting occurs during menstruation, and in older people, loss of consciousness can occur during sleep.

According to statistics, it is women who often faint, since they are most susceptible to changes in temperature or atmospheric pressure. Very often, while watching their figure, female representatives follow strict diets or refuse food altogether, which leads to hungry fainting.

The causes of fainting in children and adolescents occur in the following cases:

  • from severe fear or anxiety, for example, while speaking in front of a crowded audience or visiting the dentist;
  • when overworked from physical exertion or mental activity;
  • associated with injuries and, as a result, severe pain. This mainly happens with fractures;
  • at the first onset of menstruation, girls are often accompanied by severe dizziness, lack of air, leading to fainting;
  • frequent extreme situations that attract young girls and boys so much;
  • from prolonged fasting or strict diets.

To suddenly faint a few minutes after a night's sleep may be due to excessive drinking the night before, or because the brain is not fully awake. In addition, in women over fifty, fainting can be caused by a condition such as cessation of menstruation.

Varieties

Depending on the factors influencing the occurrence, the following types of fainting are distinguished:

  • neurogenic in nature, which, in turn, are:
    • vasodepressor – arising against the background of emotional changes and stressful situations. Very often manifests itself at the sight of blood in particularly impressionable people;
    • orthostatic – expressed due to a sudden change in body position or taking certain medications. This group includes loss of consciousness from wearing tight or uncomfortable clothing, in particular tight collars of outerwear, as well as fainting in men and women who experience urinary incontinence during sleep, coughing, or when passing feces;
    • maladaptive - arise due to non-adaptation to environmental conditions, for example, in too hot or cold climates;
  • hyperventilation direction– appear from severe fear or panic;
  • somatogenic– the causes of which directly depend on disorders of the functioning of internal organs, with the exception of the brain. There are cardiogenic fainting - occurring due to heart pathologies, anemic - developing due to a decreased level of and, as well as hypoglycemic - associated with insufficiency of glucose in the blood;
  • extreme nature, which are:
    • hypoxic, resulting from a lack of oxygen in the air;
    • hypovolemic – appearing as a result of heavy blood loss, menstruation, extensive burns;
    • intoxication – developing due to various poisonings;
    • medicinal – taking medications that lower blood pressure;
    • hyperbaric - the occurrence factor is increased atmospheric pressure.

Symptoms

The appearance of such a disturbance of consciousness is preceded by uncomfortable and unpleasant sensations. Thus, the symptoms of fainting are:

  • sudden onset of weakness;
  • tinnitus;
  • strong pulsation in the temples;
  • heaviness in the back of the head;
  • decreased visual acuity;
  • pale skin, often the appearance of a gray tint;
  • the appearance of nausea;
  • abdominal cramps precede loss of consciousness during menstruation;
  • excessive sweating.

The pulse of a person who has fainted is palpable weakly, the pupils practically do not react to light.

This condition very rarely lasts more than five minutes, but in cases where it takes longer, fainting with convulsions and seizures is observed. Thus, a short-term loss of consciousness becomes a deep faint. In addition, some people fall into the obrok with their eyes open, in which case the best solution would be to cover them with a hand or cloth to prevent dryness. After fainting, a person feels drowsy, slightly dizzy and confused. Such sensations go away on their own, but the victim still needs to see a doctor, especially if he was injured during a fall.

Diagnostics

Despite the fact that fainting often goes away on its own, diagnosis and treatment are necessary, because this condition is often a symptom of various diseases that may threaten a person’s health and life. In addition, it is not always clear why fainting occurs, and diagnostics will help determine the causes of the occurrence.

The first stage of diagnosis consists of identifying possible pronounced causes of fainting, for example, menstruation, working conditions, sleep phase, poisoning or environmental pollution. The doctor needs to find out whether the patient has taken any medications and whether an overdose has occurred.

Next, it is necessary to examine the patient, but symptoms will not always be identified. If a person is taken to a medical facility immediately after fainting, he will experience inhibition and slowness of reaction, as if after sleep, and answers to any questions will be delayed. In addition, the doctor cannot help but notice an increased heart rate and decreased blood pressure.

Then the patient needs to take a blood test, which will confirm or refute the deficiency of glucose, red blood cells and hemoglobin.

Hardware diagnostics consists of undergoing examinations of various internal organs, since it is not always clear why fainting occurs, and if the problem is hidden in the improper functioning of one or more internal organs, then radiography, ultrasound, ECG, MRI and other methods will help detect this.

In addition, additional consultations with a cardiologist may be necessary - if heart problems have been detected, a gynecologist - in case of loss of consciousness during menstruation, and a specialist such as a neurologist.

Treatment

Before contacting specialists who will provide proper therapy, the first step is to provide the victim with first aid. Therefore, a person who is nearby at such a moment should know what to do in case of fainting. First aid methods involve carrying out such activities.

Some people ask an interesting question: “How can you quickly faint on purpose, safely and truly at home for 5 minutes, 10 minutes at school during a lesson? "

Probably, the fact of not preparing homework makes citizens think of ways to avoid responsibility and not get a bad mark in the journal and diary. There are adults who, by artificial loss of consciousness, like to attract attention to their person from others in order to control them and realize their certain plans. We will consider this topic and give answers to your questions, but we would like to warn you in advance:

  • imitation of artificial fainting, on the one hand, can be harmful to human health, especially a child;
  • on the other hand, it will not bring or increase your trust and respect from the people around you, although it will give a temporary effect of control and management.

How to faint quickly, deliberately and safely for real for 5 minutes at home

Secrets of artificial fainting: three ways to pretend

Physiologists have long identified the main ways to create artificial fainting. In case of any of them, artificial loss of consciousness is harmful to health and life-threatening:

  1. After taking several deep breaths and exhalations, pressing the carotid artery on one side to the front of the cervical spine, a person can quickly lose consciousness, but plunging into such a state is dangerous.
  2. 20 simple squats, after which a person closes his mouth, inserts his thumb into it, into which he begins to blow strongly, quickly causes loss of consciousness. There is a large load on the heart due to a simultaneous lack of oxygen supply and carbon dioxide removal.
  3. There is another fairly effective method: first you need to squat down, then stand up sharply, hold your breath and at the same time try to tense all the muscles of the body as much as possible. Loss of consciousness will follow immediately.

That's all the manipulations on how you can quickly and easily faint at home or at school during a lesson for five to ten minutes.

And even better, practice fakirism and yoga - you've probably seen how fakirs and yogis control their bodies, even their physiological functions. They can pass through walls and be buried alive. They can enter a state where their breathing is imperceptible and their heartbeat is almost inaudible.

Preparing to fall: how to fall correctly

Before you fall, you need to seriously prepare.

The main thing is to fall correctly, so as not to get injured during the fall; you need to fall forward, not backwards or to the side. At the same time, you should not put your hands forward, as this is considered a protective reaction of the body. With his hands outstretched, no one will believe a person “falling” in a faint.

You shouldn't fall right away. First, get down on your knees. When falling from a height, a person can get injured: bruise, fracture. Falling first on your knees and then on the floor will minimize side effects. Usually fainting lasts about 10 minutes, and there is no need to be artistic.

Correct preliminary behavior

Sudden fainting occurs more often in people due to environmental influences. However, a state of fainting is preceded by a deterioration in well-being.

This means that before the moment of falling, a person needs to depict the symptoms of a painful condition and deteriorating health.

Complain to someone around you about dizziness, severe headache, and blurred vision. You can blink more often, close your eyes, hold your head. All these actions attract outside attention and will produce the desired effect: the person looks sick, and fainting is a natural continuation of the deterioration of the physiological condition.

Fainting sometimes occurs suddenly, but an unexpected fall in front of others looks less realistic. By acting out a preliminary deterioration in health, a person can convince others of the reality of his fainting state.

Artistry

A person’s personal artistry is the basis without which it is difficult to plausibly faint.

In the movies, from the outside, everything seems very simple to us: a person suddenly feels physical discomfort and faints. In reality, doing the fainting trick is not easy.

To make the fainting trick realistic, you need to fall naturally, without taking artificial poses. When losing consciousness, a person’s brain and any motor skills are temporarily turned off, which means that people do not fall in graceful poses. Before fainting, do not put on a performance, rushing into tears, groans and sighs.

In fact, a person faints without making any extra sounds; he unexpectedly loses consciousness. When falling to the floor, lower your head carefully so as not to cause a concussion!

The correct exit from the image

To prevent people around you from detecting deception, you need to be able to get out of the image of someone losing consciousness naturally. After a real faint, a person gradually comes to his senses. He may open his eyes, but his gaze and his mind will still be foggy, his body sluggish.

Do not jump to your feet after fainting, otherwise the deception will be revealed. You must first open your eyes, then try to sit down, and then start talking.

At the same time, a person should hold his head, because in a real situation, confused thoughts and an unexpected fall can cause pain in the head. For the next ten to fifteen minutes, imagine a gradual return to normal.

Sense of proportion

Keep in mind that people around you will get used to regular artificial fainting. If you faint often, they will start laughing too!

  1. Don't overplay! It is better to “come to your senses” after three to four minutes, and not after 5 to 10 minutes, so that those around you do not have time to call an ambulance. After all, doctors and paramedics will quickly “calculate” a fake faint.
  2. With each fake fainting, the risk of injury from a fall increases. And those around them stop believing in a person’s rapidly deteriorating condition (remember the instructive fable “The Shepherd Boy and the Wolves”).
  3. Fainting should look natural. Sometimes people get carried away, pretending to be unconscious and continue to make sounds and talk. This is no longer a loss of consciousness, but an attack of hysteria. Nobody likes hysterics.

Video

What happens if you faint?

Many of us are familiar with such a condition as fainting firsthand. It seemed that just a couple of minutes ago everything was in order - and suddenly... severe weakness, dizziness, ringing in the ears, darkness in the eyes, voices and sounds became muffled, as if coming from a barrel... What happens if you faint? Watch on the channel Interesting to know!

How to lose consciousness for 10 minutes

Thank you

The site provides reference information for informational purposes only. Diagnosis and treatment of diseases must be carried out under the supervision of a specialist. All drugs have contraindications. Consultation with a specialist is required!

Loss of consciousness in the middle of the street in broad daylight - it's just terrible. It is even more dangerous to lose consciousness while driving a car or bus. By the way, no one is immune from this. Why does sudden loss of consciousness happen?
.site) will tell you in this article.

So, what exactly is loss of consciousness?

Loss of consciousness is a state of the body when the victim does not react at all to external factors and does not realize what is happening to him. Loss of consciousness is also called fainting.

What are the causes of sudden loss of consciousness?

Sudden loss of consciousness can occur with severe physical stress. Also, sudden loss of consciousness can be triggered by emotional stress. It doesn’t matter whether the emotions are positive or negative. These are just very strong feelings. Sudden loss of consciousness can be caused by taking medications that lower blood pressure. When using some of these drugs, the pressure drops very sharply, which can trigger a sudden loss of consciousness. Fainting is also common for pregnant women. Fainting can happen if a person falls from a height. Fainting is common in older people. Cardiovascular disease or diabetes can also cause fainting.

Loss of consciousness is characteristic of atherosclerosis. In such cases, the lumen of the vessels is narrowed, which interferes with the normal blood supply to the brain or myocardium.
If a person suffers a head injury, he may also lose consciousness. When a fall or injury occurs, the brain is shaken in the hard skull, which can cause loss of consciousness for several seconds.

Also, loss of consciousness can accompany diseases that occur with a strong increase in body temperature. Loss of consciousness is common when overheated in the sun. If you suffer from diabetes and your blood sugar suddenly drops sharply, you may also lose consciousness. With cerebral edema, loss of consciousness is common. In case of renal failure, severe respiratory diseases, loss of consciousness can also occur. A sudden loss of consciousness can also signal the presence of a tumor in the brain.

What happens in the body during loss of consciousness?

First, blood pressure drops sharply as the blood vessels dilate sharply. Such fainting is characteristic of mental conditions, some types of hypotension and problems with the vagus nerve.
Further, during fainting, the work of the myocardium changes. May develop Adams-Stokes-Morgagni syndrome. And after some time, the level of oxygen in the blood decreases.

How does loss of consciousness occur?

At first, during fainting, the patient simply feels unwell; there may be a ringing or humming sound in the ears, then loss of consciousness occurs. The person turns pale, falls or slowly slides down the wall or holding onto something. At this moment the patient has a very weak pulse and very low blood pressure.
When the patient comes to his senses, his condition remains unimportant. He feels sick, lethargic and can't do anything.


If you notice a tendency to lose consciousness, be sure to take a blood test. This may be due to abnormal blood sugar levels and the onset of diabetes.

Usually, loss of consciousness should not be treated with any special means. The main thing is to discover the cause of loss of consciousness and act on the cause. There is a type of loss of consciousness called vagovasal syncope. Such fainting occurs in people with a certain constitution. Lead a healthy lifestyle, engage in physical exercise to normalize blood supply to the main organs and brain. Then you won’t be able to think about losing consciousness at all.

There are contraindications. Before use, you should consult a specialist.

Reviews

Evgeny, this is normal, popularly called the Armenian parish.
There is no need to make such sudden transitions from a resting state to an active one and immediately put stress on the body.

Hello, yesterday I watched an anime (2-3 hours), lying in one position, practically without getting up, then I suddenly gained weight and jumped onto the horizontal bar (standing in our hall), my eyes darkened and I fell, as if I had lost consciousness, please tell me what this could be connected with?

Hello! This happens to me too, sometimes I lose consciousness, and sometimes my consciousness simply turns off. Today there was a case: I went to buy bread, then came to the store, stood in line, it’s my turn, the saleswoman asks me what I want to buy and I, according to my father (who at that time went into the store where I was going to buy bread), just shook my head to the side and don’t say anything, I woke up already in the apartment, then my father bought bread. But I have type 1 diabetes mellitus, but I didn’t have this condition before, I also have rhinitis (runny nose), perhaps due to lack of oxygen and my nose is half-stuffed, and I lost consciousness, but blood sugar is in 2 hours after what happened to me it was 12 units. Once, too, after treatment for bilateral serous sinusitis, I also lost consciousness, having come to the barn with the ducks, I stood leaning against the fence, and apparently then I lost consciousness, because when I woke up, I was lying and my mother supported me under my back and by my hand, in general My mother then told me that I fell right on the corner of the tile (the path to the enclosure where the Indian ducks sit during the day was filled with tiles and already in the enclosure there was also a tile on the corner of which I fell, and if it weren’t for my mother, I wouldn’t be writing this now, Then I had high blood pressure for 2 weeks, and on the day I lost consciousness my heart rate was 160 to 99 and 99.

I am 27 years old and last night I lost consciousness for the first time in my life. I went to the kitchen to wash the dishes and the last thing I remember was how I was standing and washing the plate. When I woke up, at first I didn’t even understand what happened. Meanwhile, almost 30 minutes! I felt a strong headache and fatigue. I barely made it to bed, I was very scared and didn’t even know what to think? When I passed out, I apparently fell on the sink and touched the towel holder, moved the table, strongly I scratched my neck, cheek and bruised my knee. But I didn’t feel anything at all, and the pain from the bruises came only when I came to my senses. A very strange feeling... Here, I’m standing, washing the plate and everything is fine, and then suddenly I already on the floor in a puddle of water, and a broken plate lies next to it.

I am 30 years old. 4 months I gave birth back. For the first time in my entire life I didn’t lose consciousness, and I don’t even know if it was, I went to the mirror, I looked at myself, it was slowly getting dark in my eyes, and so slowly I went down, I felt everything, but my body remained sluggish and literally after a few seconds I got up, and feeling as if nothing happened! What could it be?

I have never had fainting spells with loss of consciousness, but yesterday it happened for the first time in my entire life, i.e. for fifty-nine years. This had never happened before, but then suddenly, at first I started sweating profusely. At that time I was riding on the bus and a cool breeze was blowing me, but I was hot, at first nausea set in, then my vision darkened and I had already woken up when the young guys picked me up and put me on my feet. I don't know what it could be. And on that day, the orange level was announced, and I worked in the field for about four hours, harrowing potatoes. It was during the day from 12-00 to 16-00 and the fainting spell happened at 21-55, why I remembered this time, because from the stop to the house it only takes about seven minutes to walk. I would like to know why this happened to me.

I lost consciousness 3 times in my life, I have manic-depressive psychosis. I also smoke a lot, I don’t drink, but I smoke constantly, and when I light the next cigarette, from a prolonged cough I fell into a pre-fainting state, lost consciousness, for a moment, but held on legs. But the last time, I was sitting on a bench, smoking, and also coughed, I thought now it would also pass and everything would be fine, I immediately fell face down on Oswalt, when I came to my senses, my face was all covered in blood, my new suit was covered in grizi, now I’m afraid to fall on the bench Going out and quitting smoking is not a problem with willpower.

I’m 16 years old... I still haven’t found the answer... today I lost consciousness in my room) I just got up from the table, raised my head up... and woke up on the floor... I don’t remember anything what happened, but the situation in the room it scared me, because there was a lamp, books and a toy lying next to me... apparently I tried to grab onto something, but I couldn’t stay on my feet... I rarely lose consciousness... but blurred vision appears quite like this and often...

Good afternoon I, too, today, September 16, 2013, in the morning, when I was driving to work on the Monino-Moscow train, between Moscow-3 and Moscow-Yaroslavskaya, for no apparent reason, I lost consciousness. At first I felt unwell, I started to feel a little tormented, then I couldn’t breathe, then my ears became blocked, my vision darkened, and I remember that my legs gave way and I began to sink to the floor. And I woke up on the platform - it turns out that some person picked me up. Thanks to the Man for helping and not passing by. I’ve already lost consciousness 3 times in my life along with an attack of food allergies, but I haven’t found the cause yet. This time there were no signs of allergies at all.

I didn't find an answer. How did the heat just appear at the end of April and beginning of May.. I always get up very early if I went to bed early or just didn’t eat or go outside I feel bad.. what is this? could it be that I'm pregnant?

I didn’t have an answer, I fainted only 3 times in my life, I’m 25 years old, and 2 of them in the last three days at the same time of day for no apparent reason. What’s wrong with me? There are no diseases, analysis I did blood work - everything is OK! but it scares me because of its unpredictability

I can’t stand this state; I feel like a weak-willed vegetable. This usually happens to me when I donate blood for tests. But recently I lost consciousness right on the bus, and the feeling was so strange, my ears were buzzing, blue and green spots swam before my eyes, but I was fully aware that I was on the bus and was afraid of falling on the dirty floor, I managed to stay on my feet. First I felt hot, then cold, it’s good that this happened 2 minutes before going outside, it felt better in the fresh air, although I wouldn’t say that it was stuffy on the bus.

I also didn’t find the answer... I have short-term loss of consciousness, but I stay on my feet. Suddenly emptiness sets in and the picture goes away. but then everything falls into place. I know this is not good.

I haven’t found the answer... I’ve had unexpected diarrhea 3-4 times, often in the middle of the night, without consequences in the morning... I barely manage to crawl with the last of my strength and then often - I’m sorry, I faint from the toilet... I can’t call for help because my tongue is numb... I’m afraid of such unexpected attacks, because I don’t know their cause and, accordingly, I can’t protect myself from them...

I don't completely agree with the last statement. I play sports, lead a healthy lifestyle, eat healthy, don’t smoke, hardly drink, but over the past 3 years I’ve lost consciousness 8 times...

I lost consciousness only once in my life. I was six years old then. My grandmother and I went to the mountains and lived in a private sector on the second floor. The stairs were wooden and very steep. Once, from this staircase, from the very top, I made a flight, the result of which was loss of consciousness. Then it turned out that I had a slight concussion. We didn't even go to the hospital. I lay down for three days and was already chasing around the village with the owner’s children. But the feeling of losing consciousness remained in my memory. It's strange.

Sudden loss of consciousness, which may be caused by a traumatic brain injury, an epileptic seizure, or sudden changes in pressure, is a malfunction of the central nervous system. When someone faints, a person loses his balance, falls and remains motionless for some time, not reacting to touches, screams, or clapping.

Spontaneous loss or loss of consciousness is divided into short-term and persistent forms, somatogenic and neurogenic origin. The first type of syndrome does not pose any particular danger to the victim, lasts from 2-3 seconds to 4 minutes and most often does not require medical intervention.

It is observed in the following conditions of the human body:

  1. Sudden fainting.
  2. Epileptic seizures.
  3. Hypoglycemia: reduction in plasma glucose.
  4. Disruption of normal blood flow: due to lack of oxygen, fatigue.
  5. Sudden changes in pressure.
  6. Concussion of the “gray matter”.

Persistent fainting and long-term loss of consciousness occurs with the most serious consequences for a person. Even if timely assistance is provided, such conditions are dangerous for the patient’s life.

Such pathologies include:

  • fluctuations in heart rate or complete stop;
  • ischemic stroke, cerebral hemorrhage;
  • damage to a vessel aneurysm;
  • Fainting can be caused by different types of shock;
  • severe form of TBI;
  • severe intoxication of the body;
  • excessive blood loss, organ damage;
  • fainting is provoked by various forms of asphyxia, pathologies arising from lack of oxygen;
  • state of coma (diabetic).

A state of prolonged fainting of a neurogenic nature is observed in primary autonomic pathology of the peripheral type. The syndrome is chronic in nature and is represented by orthostatic idiopathic hypotension, as well as systemic atrophy.

Vascular aneurysms - a condition that provokes loss of consciousness

Persistent or short-term loss of consciousness of a somatic nature is diagnosed in the picture of peripheral secondary failure. The condition occurs in an acute form, noted in the presence of somatic pathologies: diabetes, amyloidosis, alcohol abuse, chronic kidney failure, bronchial carcinoma, porphoria.

Dizziness due to fainting is accompanied by other symptoms: fixed heart rate, anhidrosis.

In general, various circumstances can provoke a sudden fall:

  1. Severe overheating or hypothermia.
  2. Lack of fresh air.
  3. Shock after injury, unbearable pain.
  4. Nervous tension or stress.

Fainting and its causes may be associated with oxygen deprivation due to intoxication, suffocation, diabetes, uremia or hypoglycemia. Short attacks often occur as a result of head injury, hemorrhages of various origins, poisoning, external and superficial extensive bleeding, and heart disease.

Forms of pathological syndrome

Why a person faints must be found out after the first attack. Indeed, in this state the patient risks injury. The syndrome may indicate the presence of a serious illness.

After the first attack, it is necessary to establish the cause

At the initial stages of diagnosis, the form of the pathology is determined. Depending on the cause of fainting, the following types are distinguished:

  1. Neurogenic condition – disturbance of the conductivity of nerve endings:
  • emotiogenic – strong unexpected emotions (painful sensations, fear);
  • maladaptive - appears when there is a change in adaptation to external factors (overheating, increased stress);
  • dyscirculatory – short-term disturbance of cerebral circulation (when the neck is turned, the vertebral vessels feeding the “gray matter” become bent).
  1. Somatogenic condition – associated with pathologies of internal systems other than the brain:
  • cardiogenic – occurs when there are interruptions in the functioning of the heart muscle, a short-term stop;
  • anemic condition - associated with the loss of red blood cells in the blood plasma and hemoglobin;
  • hypoglycemic phenomenon - may occur as a result of a drop in glucose.
  1. Extreme loss of consciousness - occurs under the influence of third-party factors:
  • hypoxic – develops when the oxygen content in the air is low;
  • hypovolemic – occurs when blood volume decreases due to burns or significant blood loss;
  • intoxication loss of consciousness – develops as a result of oversaturation of the body with harmful substances (poisoning with alcoholic drinks, medications);
  • drug pathology – the result of taking medications that lower blood pressure;
  • hyperbaric loss of consciousness - develops at high pressure in the atmosphere.

The causes of fainting in people can be different, but depending on their origin, the doctor prescribes appropriate treatment. In case of repeated attacks, it is necessary to undergo a comprehensive examination to exclude or confirm the presence of a serious disease.

Basic diagnostic methods

Fainting itself is easy to establish - the absence of any reaction to irritating factors, pain, immobility (except for convulsions) makes it possible to quickly determine the problem. But finding out the causes of loss of consciousness is often quite difficult. For this, various diagnostic methods are used:

  1. Familiarization with the medical history, during which the doctor can determine the presence of pathologies that can cause an attack or the use of drugs that lower blood pressure or have a negative effect on the central nervous system. Irritating factors are determined - being in a stuffy room, physical and mental fatigue, hot weather.
  2. Laboratory testing:
  • a general examination of blood plasma makes it possible to determine the presence of anemia;
  • Glucose testing helps determine whether a patient is suffering from hyper- or hypoglycemia.
  1. Instrumental examination:
  • ECG (presence of heart muscle blockade, arrhythmias);
  • Ultrasound of the heart muscle (valve condition, contraction frequency);
  • Dopplerography of blood vessels - the presence or absence of an obstacle to normal blood circulation;
  • magnetic resonance diagnostics and CT (damage to “gray matter” tissue).

The consequences of loss of consciousness in a person are severe metabolic disorders in brain cells, which negatively affect not only the performance of the organ in the form of impaired memory, attention, and mental problems, but also affect the smooth functioning of the internal systems of the body.

It is necessary to check the heart muscle

Symptoms of fainting

People who have attacks quite often can easily sense an impending crisis. Symptoms of fainting can be different, but the main ones are considered to be:

  • nausea, dizziness;
  • cold clammy sweat;
  • weakness, disorientation;
  • pallor of the epidermis;
  • extraneous noise in the ears, white spots before the eyes.

Symptoms and signs of loss of consciousness: gray complexion, low blood pressure, barely palpable pulse, tachycardia or bradycardia, dilated pupils.

After a fall, the patient most often comes to his senses within 2-3 seconds. During prolonged attacks, convulsions and uncontrolled release of urine may occur. This type of fainting is sometimes confused with an epileptic seizure.

The causes of the syndrome must be established in a timely manner in order to treat the disease in the early stages of its development. Late diagnosis can significantly complicate the course of the pathology.

Weakness and dizziness are signs of loss of consciousness

Fainting in pregnant women

A woman expecting a child should not normally experience a sudden loss of consciousness. Although during pregnancy there are many irritating factors that can suffocate the blood flow to the brain. The uterus, under the pressure of the fetus, stretches and puts pressure on the internal systems and organs, thereby provoking stagnation of blood, impairing normal circulation.

To avoid losing consciousness, pregnant women are not recommended to:

  1. Bend down, forward.
  2. Wear tight underwear and clothes.
  3. Squeeze your throat with scarves and tight collars.
  4. Sleep on your back at night.

After labor, the cause of fainting, which is hidden in the changes occurring in the body during this period of time, is no longer observed. But a sudden drop in pressure can cause a similar condition.

The second reason why people faint in an “interesting position” is low hemoglobin. When carrying a child, there is an increased consumption of iron. After childbirth, anemia can only gain momentum. For these purposes, doctors prescribe medications containing this trace element.

During pregnancy, a woman may lose consciousness

Hypoglycemia as a cause of syncope

Pathology that occurs when there is insufficient glucose in the blood plasma. The causes of fainting are: poor diet, dehydration, increased physical and mental activity, chronic diseases, alcohol abuse.

With hypoglycemia, fainting has symptoms such as:

  • excessive overexcitation, anxiety, aggressiveness, feelings of fear and anxiety;
  • severe sweating, rapid heartbeat, tachycardia;
  • dilated pupils, muscle tremors during fainting;
  • visual impairment;
  • pallor of the skin during fainting;
  • high blood pressure;
  • severe dizziness, pulsating spasms;
  • problems with coordination when fainting;
  • circulatory and respiratory disorders.

Hypoglycemia, with its rapid development, can cause neurogenic loss of consciousness in people with a predisposition to it or lead to a comatose and soporous pathological state.

Critical blood sugar levels cause syncope

Fainting syndrome in women

In past centuries, many ladies could fall or lose consciousness due to tight corsets, squeezing the ribs and preventing normal breathing, as well as poor nutrition and lack of iron in the blood.

Nowadays, representatives of the fair sex most often lose their balance due to menstruation. The causes of loss of consciousness and fainting are:

  1. Neglecting the use of iron-containing medications during menstruation, which prevents the development of severe anemia against the background of heavy bleeding.
  2. The presence of hormonal or gynecological diseases that disrupt the contractile functions of the maca, causing pain during menstruation, relieved by taking Indomethacin.

If unpleasant discomfort significantly complicates your life, you should ask your doctor what fainting is and what causes it. A person who has lost consciousness must undergo a comprehensive examination to exclude the presence of serious pathologies.

Loss of iron on critical days can result in fainting

Brain injuries

TBI is damage to soft tissues (nerve endings, blood vessels, membranes) or bones of the skull. Depending on the severity of the damage during loss of consciousness, there are several types of brain injuries:

  • concussion of the “gray matter” – damage without pronounced disturbances in the functioning of the organ; signs of fainting that appear immediately after a head injury either disappear after a few days or indicate the presence of more serious problems; the main criteria for fainting are its duration (from 3 seconds to 2-3 hours) and the depth of loss of consciousness, amnesia;
  • bruise of the “gray matter” - moderate, mild and severe forms of the pathological condition are distinguished;
  • compression of the brain - can be observed in the presence of a foreign body, hematoma;
  • axonal diffuse damage;
  • subarachnoid type of hemorrhage.

When fainting as a result of a skull injury, characteristic symptoms are present: coma, stupor, damage to nerve endings, hemorrhages. A fallen person must be urgently hospitalized for emergency medical care.

Treatment of fainting

Before qualified doctors arrive, the victim must receive emergency assistance. The person near the victim must know what to do if he loses consciousness. If the patient faints, a number of measures should be taken, as a result of which the person should regain consciousness:

  1. Protect the person from possible injuries, paying special attention to the head.
  2. During fainting, place the victim on a comfortable, level couch.
  3. Raise your legs slightly higher than your body.
  4. If you faint, remove tight, uncomfortable items.
  5. Place the victim on his side, not on his back (as relaxed muscle tissue of the tongue can disrupt the breathing process).
  6. Ensure normal air circulation in the room in which the patient is located.
  7. During menstrual bleeding, a hot heating pad should not be applied to the stomach.

A person can faint for various reasons, but if such a condition lasts more than 5-7 minutes, is accompanied by involuntary release of urine, convulsions, it is necessary to urgently call an emergency medical team.

A sudden loss of consciousness can catch the victim anywhere; the main thing is not to get confused and promptly provide first aid before qualified doctors arrive.

When a person constantly experiences fainting, the method of treatment will depend on the reasons that provoke its development. If a pathological syndrome occurs against the background of any disease, the goal of complex therapy is to eliminate the disease itself. For effective treatment of the syndrome, medications that improve brain nutrition are often prescribed.

Adaptogen substances allow a person to get used to climate conditions. If you lose consciousness as a result of poor nutrition, you should supplement your diet with healthy foods and give up strict diets.

First steps in case of fainting

If a representative of the fairer sex experiences fainting during heavy bleeding during menstruation, it is necessary to use medications that facilitate this process. When the syndrome is observed as a result of urinary incontinence at night, he needs to stop drinking water 2-3 hours before bedtime.

A victim who has come to his senses after fainting should not be given nitroglycerin if his heart hurts or tingles. It can sharply lower blood pressure, causing repeated loss of consciousness. Often, the pathological condition is observed against the background of hypotension, in which nitrate-based drugs are strictly contraindicated for the patient.

Prevention of pathological condition

Treatment of fainting sometimes takes quite a long time. In some cases, it can be prevented if the syndrome is not associated with a serious illness. Simple prevention methods:

  • proper, balanced nutrition during fainting: eating foods with a high amount of fiber (greens, fresh fruits, vegetables), it is better to steam food without hot spices;
  • Divide meals into small parts (up to 6 times/day);
  • feasible physical and mental stress when fainting: visiting the pool, jogging;
  • giving up cigarettes and alcoholic drinks.

In case of fainting and an unsuccessful fall, some complications may develop: traumatic brain injuries, fractures, and disruption of work activity. As a result of complications, the patient cannot lead his usual lifestyle.

Fainting is a rather dangerous symptom, indicating the presence of serious disorders in the human body. Providing first aid should begin urgently - the eyewitness does not have time to think. The sooner a person begins resuscitation procedures, the greater the chance of a full recovery for the victim.