How to dilute boric acid to wipe the eyes. Boric acid antiseptic - "boric acid for otitis media and conjunctivitis

Boric acid is an effective remedy for various diseases caused by pathogenic microorganisms. In medical practice, ready-made alcohol solutions are most often used. But they are not suitable for particularly sensitive organs such as the eyes. For such cases, it is better to use aqueous solutions. They are not sold in pharmacies, so you need to know how to dilute boric acid to wash your eyes yourself. The effectiveness of therapy depends on how accurately the proportion is observed.

What is boric acid?

Orthoboric acid (acidum boricum) is used in medicine as an antiseptic. For convenience, pharmaceutical companies produce a ready-to-use drug in the form of 0.5, 1, 2, 3 and 5% alcohol solutions. It is used as a disinfectant and antipruritic agent or as part of ear drops.

Boric acid has been used as an antiseptic since the 1960s. It prevents decomposition processes in open wounds after operations, suppresses previously occurring changes in the blood. An antiseptic is used to treat the hands of medical personnel before contact with the patient. The agent does not irritate the wound and is normally tolerated by patients, as it has no taste, no smell, no color.

Modern medicine considers boric acid to have low antimicrobial efficacy. But many specialists, especially otolaryngologists, often prescribe a remedy in complex therapy. Many are interested in the question of whether the eyes are washed with boric acid. With proper preparation and use, the product can be used to treat very sensitive organs and tissues.

What is boric acid used for?

All antiseptics have a wide spectrum of action and are able to inhibit the development and growth of protozoa, bacteria, fungi, bacilli. The physical and chemical properties of different drugs are different, so the mechanism of action is different. Based on the properties and characteristics of antiseptic agents, they are classified as follows:

• Halogen-containing: chlorine, iodine. Preparations enhance the processes of destruction of complex substances into simpler ones, destroy microorganisms. Means are prescribed for myositis, atherosclerosis, inflammatory skin diseases.
• Oxidizing agents: potassium permanganate, hydrogen peroxide. They are used for purulent wounds, capillary and nasal bleeding, tonsillitis, stomatitis.
• Metal salts: preparations of zinc, bismuth, lead. Means are used to treat dermatitis, erosion.
• Acids and alkalis: benzoyl peroxide, Brilliant Green solution, boric acid. They are used to treat wounds, with acne.

The instructions for the use of boric acid indicate the following indications:

• ENT diseases: acute and chronic inflammation in various parts of the ear without violating the integrity of the tympanic membrane.
• Bacterial, pustular and other infectious diseases of the skin.
• Intertrigo warning.
• Infectious diseases of the mucous membranes: stomatitis, candidiasis.
• In complex therapy for conjunctivitis, blepharitis.

Contraindications

Boric acid is well absorbed through the mucous membranes and skin, and is excreted very slowly. Excreted by the kidneys after 12 hours in the amount of 50%, the rest is excreted within a week. The substance can accumulate in various tissues and organs. Taking into account all these factors, the antiseptic has a number of contraindications:

• Individual intolerance to the component.
• Syndrome of dysfunction of the kidneys, which leads to a breakdown of all types of metabolic processes.
• Damage to the membrane separating the outer and middle ear.
• Pregnancy (all trimesters).
• Lactation. If there is an urgent need to use the remedy, then natural feeding should be abandoned for this period.

All contraindications apply to both pharmacy and home-made preparations. Even knowing how to dilute boric acid for eyewash, the resulting solution must first be tested on the skin of the hands before use. A hypersensitivity test will help to avoid serious problems: irritation, burns of the mucosa.

Self-preparation of the solution

There are several ways to prepare a solution at home.

1. Aqueous solution of boric acid 2%. First you need to purchase boric acid in powder form at the pharmacy. Pour 120 milliliters of hot boiled water into a pre-prepared clean container. 2.4 g of boric acid are added to it slowly, stirring constantly. The resulting mixture is filtered through a cotton swab into a vial and tightly closed with a lid. There are no difficulties in how to make a two percent solution of boric acid. The main thing is to clearly observe the exact sequence of actions and the proportions of the components.
2. Aqueous solution of boric acid 1%. Pour 10 g of powdered boric acid into a clean, dry container, pour one liter of hot boiled water and mix well. The resulting solution is filtered into a container and sealed.

It must be remembered that boric acid in powder has an unlimited shelf life. But self-prepared mixtures are best stored in the refrigerator for no more than 10 days.

Ways to wash the eyes with a solution of boric acid

The antiseptic is considered very effective in complex therapy for conjunctivitis and blepharitis. The application procedure is simple, and patients perform it on their own at home.

The indications for the use of boric acid for the eyes indicate that only aqueous solutions can be used. Alcohol can leave burns. There are 2 ways to use the solution:

1. An aqueous solution of 2% at room temperature is instilled into each eye in the amount of two drops. The procedure is done 3 times a day, after washing the eyes with water. The duration of therapy is determined by the doctor. The procedure is usually prescribed for conjunctivitis in combination therapy with antibacterial agents.
2. The second method is more suitable for bilateral inflammation of the ciliary edge of the eyelids (blepharitis). A cotton pad is abundantly moistened in a two percent solution of boric acid. After that, wring out so that no liquid drains from it. The eye is rubbed with a disk in the direction from the outer edge to the inner. For the second eye, they take a new disk and perform similar actions. The procedure is carried out 3 times a day. Therapy is continued until complete recovery.

Baths for the eyes

In the instructions for the use of boric acid, there are no instructions about the baths. But this method is recommended by doctors. To carry out the procedures, you will need a two percent aqueous solution, not very deep, but a wide container (the main thing is that the face fits there) and boiled water cooled to room temperature.

Sequencing:

• Water is poured into the dishes, if the temperature causes discomfort, you can warm it up a little.
• Add a solution of boric acid in the proportion: to 3 parts of water, one part of the solution. Everything is thoroughly mixed.
• Slowly lower your face into the liquid and try to blink.
• The duration of the procedure is 1-2 minutes. After that, the face is wiped with a clean cloth.

It is better to take baths in the evening, before going to bed. Duration of therapy - no more than a week.

Boric acid for the eyes: side effects

The substance is dangerous only if used uncontrolled. Therefore, the use is best carried out as directed and under the supervision of a physician. Before you dilute boric acid for eyewash, you should carefully prepare. Check the sterility of the dishes, the tightness of the packaging in which the powder is located.

Side effects, as a rule, occur with prolonged use or individual intolerance. They appear as follows:

• Nausea.
• Puffiness.
• Itching, burning.
• Redness of the eyes.
• Tearing.
• Dry eye syndrome.

If at least one of the symptoms appears, you should immediately stop using the substance and consult a doctor.

Is boric acid dangerous?

The substance is excreted from the body for a long time. Therefore, it must be used very carefully. Before diluting boric acid for eyewash, you need to carefully read the instructions. Make sure that there are no contraindications for use.

If during the course of therapy unpleasant symptoms begin to appear, you should seek the advice of a doctor. Boric acid is dangerous in large quantities, so it should be used for a short time and in strict accordance with the recommendations of a specialist. Even if the remedy is effective for certain diseases (acne, frequent conjunctivitis), it must be alternated with other drugs that do not contain boric acid.

The lethal dose for oral administration for adults is 15-20 g, for young children - 4-5 g.

Boric acid and its preparations

Despite the fact that in modern medicine it is considered that the substance has insufficient antibacterial efficacy, the pharmaceutical industry produces a large number of drugs whose active ingredient is boric acid.

• Boric ointment.
• "Boric acid solution in glycerin" 10%.
• "Sodium tetraborate".
• Fukaseptol.
• "Ottoslavin".

With such an assortment of preparations, it is not at all necessary to know how to prepare a solution of boric acid. In pharmacies, you can always find a ready-made suitable remedy.

Hello. My baby is about 3 months old. From the first day, a tear flows out of his right eye, his eye turns sour. We wash with furycilin, drip levomecithin, boric acid, and massage. It does not help, they said to go for probing. A week ago, the same thing started with the second eye? Could it be? There is always something in his nose. ENT says it's okay, the child just lies all the time. Now the optometrist says that it's just a clogged nose, so the eyes turn sour. What do we have?

got sick and found out

not having time to rejoice at my pregnancy and enjoy happiness, as microbes literally immediately overtook me. It's already been three weeks since I've been on sick leave. but it all started with a simple sore throat and a temperature of 37 "2, and the next day I could no longer talk, my throat was cutting. Then it turned into such a cough that I thought I would spit out my lungs, I was saved by furatsilin and drinking plenty of water. well I think I "saved", the cough became less and less disturbing, only the temperature was still 37 "3. but waking up on October 2, and only tearing off his head ...

Boric acid is a white crystalline agent used in medicine for washes and rinses.

The hydrated molecule undergoes reversible enzymatic hydrolysis of proteins and peptides.

Alcoholic solutions are prepared in 70% ethanol. This is a weak substance, the degree of saturation of positively charged ions in solution is very small. Therefore, the product does not irritate the mucous eyes.

The action of boric acid on the mucous membrane of the eye

The acid has a bacteriostatic effect - it prevents the reproduction of bacteria, bactericidal - leads to the death of microorganisms, antifungal - has a specific activity against pathogenic fungi. It has an insecticidal effect. Easily penetrates into soft tissues, accumulating in them X . The substance is excreted slowly.

Indications for rinsing eyes with boric acid

The properties of the crystalline substance make it possible to use it to eliminate the inflammatory process of the visual organs. Used in the presence of inflammation of the mucous membrane of the eye.

It is allowed to apply for the treatment of eyelids with blepharitis and eyes. It is prescribed for any eye diseases, but should be used after the approval of an ophthalmologist.

Preparing the wash solution

To prepare the medicinal composition, you will need a powder, a bottle, a funnel, a cosmetic sponge, a stand and a measuring cup for hot water. Rinse the mucous membranes of the eyes with a weak solution. The instructions must be strictly followed. Exceeding the dosage will not have a positive effect, but on the contrary, it will bring a lot of trouble.

Cooking method:

1. Distilled water is boiled and cooled to 40 degrees. Only in this way will the crystals completely dissolve.
2. Rinse the cylinder or measuring cup with clean water and measure out 120 ml of chilled water.
3. Place it on a stand so it doesn't fall. Add 2.4 g of crystallized powder.
4. Shake thoroughly. Strain the medicine, pour into a clean jar and close with a tight lid.

A 2% solution of boric acid can be used to wash the eyes, cleanse the face of acne. Medicine cannot be stored. Prepare the liquid before cleansing. It is not allowed to use yesterday's solution.

Washing instruction

The healing agent is used for washes, baths and as drops in the eyes. The latter are used if a mote, dust or other foreign body gets into the eyes, deliveringher considerable discomfort. The solution is dripped into the conjunctival sac, 1 drop 2 r / s.

Bathing:

1. Pour the prepared liquid into a small container so that the face fits, but deep.
2. Remove cosmetics from the face, wash the eyelids well.
3. Lower your face into the container, blink several times.
4. Do not dry immediately with a towel. Doctors advise doing a few simple exercises that will help the solution to better spread over the surface. For example, circular movements with the eyeballs or a light massage with the eyelids closed.
5. Pat your face and eyes dry with a paper towel. For each procedure, use a clean towel.

How to wash your child's eyes

Dilute the solution to infants and an adult child in the same way as an adult. It is allowed to use washing liquid. Instillations and drops in the eyes are unpleasant for children.

Mode of application:

1. A cosmetic sponge is moistened in a 2% aqueous solution of boric acid.
2. The eye of the newborn is washed from the outer edge to the inner corner. This will remove pus and lacrimal discharge.
3. Use a separate cosmetic sponge for each organ of vision.

Before he spendstreatment of the child, you should make sure that the baby is not allergic to the active substance. A small amount of the solution is applied to the inner elbow bend. If after half an hour there are no signs of allergy, then the use of the liquid is possible.

How often and for how long to rinse

The duration of treatment is determined by the attending doctor. The ophthalmologist sets the duration of therapy, focusing on the general condition of the patient, the degree of the disease, and how long the patient has been using the aqueous solution.

Therapy depends on the nature of the pathology. Usually, boric acid treatment is not prescribed for more than 7 days.

Side effects

In case of an overdose after the medicinal composition enters open wounds or injured mucous membranes, the patient may experience chronic intoxication. It is manifested by nausea, eruption of the contents of the stomach, swelling of the mobile skin and surrounding tissues of the face, and an increase in body temperature.

With an allergic reaction to boric acid, a rash appears. Several cases of changes in the central nervous system, convulsions and pain inside. They appear with prolonged use of the drug and ignoring the scheme established by the ophthalmologist.

Contraindications

The use of boric acid is prohibited for pregnant women and breastfeeding women.. It cannot be used in chronic mesotympanitis with little or no normal mucous membrane.

It is not recommended to use the solution for children under 18 years of age.. It is contraindicated to use for any damage to the mucous membrane - ulcers, penetrating wounds, scratches.

Useful video

Vision is restored up to 90%

Poor vision significantly worsens the quality of life, makes it impossible to see the world as it is. Not to mention the progression of pathologies and complete blindness.

Need help. How to dilute boric alcohol with water for washing the eyes of a cat, urgently! (Eyes fester) and got the best answer

Answer from Anyushka[guru]
just rinse at home with tea. but about alcohol, it’s better to go to the vet and let them do it there. you never know what the eyes are all the same.

Answer from Yergey Volkov[guru]
Don't do stupid things. Alcohol in any concentration will leave burns to the mucous membrane of the eye. Boric acid (powder) must be diluted with water 1:200 (0.5%), if I'm not mistaken ...

Answer from Elena Voitenko[guru]
Who is washing his eyes with an alcohol solution? Rinse with sleeping tea, you can put eye drops or ointment, but not an alcohol solution.

Answer from Anna[guru]
Do not try boric alcohol. Better than strong black tea, warm. And take drops to relieve inflammation

Answer from Alexander Makarov[newbie]
buy eye drops-levomecetin in a pharmacy and everything will pass

Answer from Margarita Starkova[guru]
Drip alcohol in your eyes, a cat - albucid.

Answer from Nadezhda Orlova[guru]
For washing, you need boric acid diluted with water.

Answer from YertenOCHIK*[guru]
Oh my God!! ! Have you tried experimenting on yourself? It's EYES!!!
Rinse with sleeping tea and put tetracycline ointment EYE 5-7 days behind the eyelids in both eyes !!!

Answer from Olga Bezrukova[guru]
You can wash your eyes with a very very pale solution of potassium permanganate, a weak solution of furatsilina.
It is IMPOSSIBLE to wash with boric alcohol, even if it is diluted!

Answer from Benjamin and Elena Fedorov[guru]
not boric alcohol. and boric acid diluted in water

Answer from Yovetlana Kurenkova[guru]
PEOPLE!!! !
Well, it seems that now the 19th century is in the yard ((((
They gathered to wash their eyes with boric alcohol,
tea (this is clearly a "folk" slop remedy) and what else?
Daria Bibarsova, if a cat has festering eyes, then you can
go to the pharmacy and buy eye drops,
Have you thought about THAT??? ?
Well, for example: Tobrex or Normaks or something else from this series?
And one more thing: If a cat's eyes chase,
Have you ever thought that maybe this is the beginning of a viral disease?? ?
Since the eyes can NOT fester just like that, well, WITHOUT reasons, therefore.

Answer from Ѐoza Didash (Gazizova)[newbie]
I washed the eye of the cat with a solution of (alcohol) boric acid. The eye was almost closed. What to do??

Answer from 3 answers[guru]

Hey! Here is a selection of topics with answers to your question: Help is needed. How to dilute boric alcohol with water for washing the eyes of a cat, urgently! (Eyes fester)

Rather, now it is used for conjunctivitis and inflammation of the mucous membrane of the eye. Despite concerns, it is allowed to use this drug to wash the eyes. They treat the cavity of the eyelids and the eyeball in inflammatory processes.

The action of the drug

This drug is characterized by an antibacterial and antifungal effect, and also has an insecticidal effect.

IT IS IMPORTANT TO KNOW! This component breaks down proteins at the cellular level and changes the isolation of these trace elements. Perfectly absorbed through the skin and mucous membranes.

Boric acid is easily absorbed into most tissues of human internal organs. and accumulate in them. It leaves the body very slowly, for example, half of the accepted solution is excreted through the kidneys after 12 hours, and the rest is excreted within a week.

Indications for use

Since the mucous membranes are distinguished by increased irritability, ophthalmologists recommend using only an aqueous solution.

This drug is usefully in demand for conjunctivitis, but it can be instilled at home only after consultation with an ophthalmologist.

In the case of instillation of 1-2 drops in one eye, the inflammation subsides after 2-3 days. In this case, you can use the drug until a complete cure.

Which is better: solution or eye drops?

It would seem that the answer to such a banal question is unequivocal - of course, eye drops. But there are cases when the use of folk remedies, and the preparation of boric acid, including, is quite appropriate.

With inflammation of the inner cavity of the eyelid, a solution of boric acid can be used with greater effect than with the use of some eye drops.

Essence cost

"Okapin" - eye drops, now a very popular solution, it is advertised on the Internet, in the media and even at a fair.

But in order to purchase a real drug, and not a fake, pharmacists recommend contacting the official website of ApiFitopharm. There, a 10 ml bottle costs 640 rubles.

The price is high, but there is an alternative option - these are zinc sulfate eye drops. In addition to the above Internet pharmacy site, this solution is available in pharmacies and other official resources, such as Proglasa.ru, Fitomaks.ru.

It is available in a 5 ml dropper tube and its price is from 160 rubles, depending on the concentration. Usually eye drops are sold at a dosage of 0.1, 0.25 or 0.5% zinc sulfate and 2% boric acid.

Instructions for use

Self-cooking

First, consider how to breed the composition:

1. To obtain a two percent acid solution for the eyes, you first need to prepare a vial, preferably with applied weight strokes. Rinse and rinse first.
2. Pour 2.4 grams of boric acid into a measuring bottle and pour 120 ml of boiling water into it. Stir this mixture thoroughly.
3. Then the solution should be filtered through cotton wool or a multilayer gauze bandage.
4. Pour into another prepared (sterile) vial, close tightly with a cork. Store on the top shelf in the refrigerator.

When using such a preparation, this procedure is carried out by applying a piece of cotton wool soaked in a solution to closed eyelids, while using a piece swab for each eye.

The choice of finished drugs

- an antiseptic. And together with "Zinc sulfate", which is used in eye drops - this remedy is absorbed in the smallest proportions.

And this, in turn, has a beneficial effect on the mucous membrane of the eye and does not cause side effects, which could be possible with the separate use of these solutions.

IMPORTANT! These eye drops are effective and promote faster recovery.

Can children clean?

To date, there are no data on ongoing trials in children under the age of eighteen. In this regard, ophthalmologists do not have the right to recommend this drug for treatment in this age group, since they have an increased potential for a toxic reaction due to an unformed organism.

Before use, adult patients should:

1. Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water, and then treat with an antiseptic.
2. Then carefully open the tube according to the enclosed instructions.
3. Put on the dispenser nozzle and drip one or two drops into the outer corner of the eye. To do this, the head should be thrown back and tilted to the side so that the drops flow down to the inside of the eye, while the lower eyelid is drawn.

The solution is applied with a break of 12 hours in the morning and evening. You can store it in an open tube for two weeks.

Duration of treatment

With conjunctivitis, the drug contributes to recovery if there is:

• lacrimation;
• purulent discharge;
• mucosal hyperemia.

The duration of treatment depends on the nature of the disease, as a rule, therapy lasts 7 days. It must be borne in mind that the treatment is strictly professional. When prescribing drops, the optometrist takes into account their properties.

Side effects

It is expressed by the following symptoms:

• nausea;
• vomit;
• tissue swelling;
• elevated temperature.

In special cases it happens:

• changes in the central nervous system;
• pain inside;
• rash;
• convulsions.

Disease prevention

Many people develop eye disease during their lifetime. This means that most problems can be avoided with the help of preventive measures.

For this you need:

1. Regularly undergo medical examinations with an ophthalmologist. They determine all eye diseases at an early stage, which will prevent its development in a timely manner.
2. Proper nutrition. You need to eat foods that have a beneficial effect on eye health. It is necessary to include in the diet such food that would contain vitamins A, C and E.
3. Keep your figure in shape. It's no secret that excess weight has an adverse effect on the quality of vision, since in this state a person increases pressure on the vessels that provide blood supply to the eyes. And if we take into account that they are too thin, then, accordingly, they can be easily damaged.

In addition to those mentioned, there are several other mandatory conditions for the prevention of eye diseases, namely:

• timely rest;
• the use of sunglasses;
• to give up smoking.

By following these simple preventive measures, it will be possible to prevent many eye diseases, and in case of occurrence, it is possible to successfully slow down their development. Take care of your eyesight.

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