Who is a pedant man. The charms and limitations of a pedantic person

Let's try to describe anankastic people. The main feature of this personality type is pedantry. Immediately or during superficial communication with them, this character trait is almost impossible to identify. It is revealed only with closer or constant contact, if some important business is carried out together.

Positive sides

A pedantic person - who constantly complies with all formal requirements, scrupulously treats work, finds fault with every little thing. But the pedant is also endowed with some positive features, such as conscientiousness in completing the assigned task, even without control, accuracy, punctuality, special diligence in everything.

Anancast never makes hasty decisions, he carefully weighs his every action and every step, he is very practical and sensible. Such a person is simply indispensable in the performance of any precise and punctual duties.

How to do better?

When these manifestations become pronounced, the possibility of developing pathological anankastic psychopathy increases. In this case, a person can no longer independently make a decision in any situation. He constantly and repeatedly thinks about everything and doubts when an ordinary person would have already begun to act a long time ago. The pedantic often does not dare to take the last decisive step. Constantly scrolling for the hundredth, for the thousandth time in his head the solution of some problem, he is still looking for something more constructive or profitable.

Anancast and profession

Pedants are very well integrated into the team and become simply indispensable people in many professions. For example, if an aircraft designer who checks the health of an aircraft before a flight turns out to be a pedantic person, checks and revises everything many times, then this will only bring benefits. However, think about what can happen if pedantry goes off scale? Such an aircraft designer in his frequent checks can simply overdo it and, with his excessive diligence, twist or disrupt something.

Anancast at home

A pedantic person is one who constantly double-checks homework. Whether the light, iron or gas is turned off, he will double-check several times before leaving the house. Moreover, it never happened that he forgot to do at least something from this list.

As for pedantic women, constant cleanliness and order reign in their house. Housewives rub and smooth everything to such an extent that everything in the house sparkles like in a museum. But homework often takes a lot of time due to the fact that washing floors or dishes can be up to 4 times a day. Before preparing the soup, vegetables are washed more than once. And so in everything.

Irreplaceable worker

Anancaste, who works as an accountant, is immediately visible. All his reports are in perfect order, all figures are reduced to the smallest accuracy. Such a person will not work in the motto: "Do it somehow!".

Pedantic often brings only advantages to his master, of course, if his behavior does not go beyond the reasonable. Basically, anancasts are very serious and thoroughly approach any issue. Any work entrusted to them will be done well and on time, as pedants are people of duty and conscientiously treat their duties. Such subordinates are highly respected and valued by production managers. After all, it is nice to have an employee in your team who is alien to haste, laxity and inattention. Pedants can hardly endure a job change, they get used to their team and value it very much.

Career

A pedantic person is a literalist, a formalist and an unbearable bore, but there are professions where these qualities are indispensable and in demand. If you put him in certain conditions, he may be prone to psychosthenia and hypochondria. Often people who have the qualities of a pedant become good leaders and rise very high. This is not even their choice. Just a responsible person who performs his duties well, often moves up the corporate ladder. But still, pedantic leaders are afraid to make risky decisions on their own, and also never take responsibility for the misconduct of others (this also applies to subordinates).

Cleanliness in everything

A pedantic person is neat and clean even in his appearance. Such people are distinguished by impeccable cleanliness in their things, a neat haircut or haircut, polished shoes. Everything is ironed and perfect to the smallest detail. Even being at home, they cannot allow slovenliness in clothes.

Collector

The Anancastes are a people who are very fond of collecting collections and, of course, keeping them in perfect cleanliness. And if rare exhibits are of great importance for an ordinary collector, then the pedant simply satisfies the process of collecting, and not the items that he collects.

Absurd behavior

Pedantic in means that he is quite satisfied with his habits and believes that it is impossible to live otherwise. But sometimes pathological manifestations can deprive him of rest or even sleep. Gradually, all the joy of life leaves, turning a person into a psychopath, enveloping him from all sides with obsessive thoughts. Digging into his meticulous details, a pedantic psychopath even loses the ability to complete the work he has begun. All his rules, laws and orders take precedence over the person himself, their implementation becomes the meaning of existence. And at the same moment, the best ones, such as justice and tolerance, are completely destroyed by pettiness and captiousness. Sometimes a pedantic person herself understands that her behavior is sometimes simply absurd, but she cannot deviate from her line of behavior.

History from life

One practicing psychologist told that he had a patient with a severe form of pedantry, which developed into an obsession. Checking the control and independent work of students was delayed until late at night, the woman took into account all the most ridiculous little things. Constant tension and responsibility led her to a nervous breakdown, but neither tears nor despair could change her behavior. As an educated person, the teacher understood that no one needed this hard labor daily work, because it prevented her from concentrating on the lesson and the real knowledge of the students. And later, she generally realized that checking notebooks takes her much more than raising the education of children.

Expansiveness

P. B. Gannushkin once noted that obsession is a kind of pedantry that has crossed the line of what is permitted. After all, everyone knows that if you often repeat some action, then it turns into a series of obsessive habits. If we consider the words of Gannushkin more deeply, it becomes clear that obsession is a mental pathology, which is directly related to pedantry. Both obsession and pedantry can be summarized in one phrase - "meaningless formalism."

Conclusion

Let's get pedantic man. This is an overly obsessive, detached from real life individual, who is ruled by his fears, pettiness and painful doubts. Uncontrolled obsession - this is pure distorted pedantry.

So, you met, fell in love, decided to live together. In your chosen one, you like its accuracy, accuracy, stability.

Very attractive! Isn't it worth thinking about the fact that all these are signs of pedantry? Your chosen one is a pedant: is it good or bad? Everything will depend on you and your desire. If you want passion, crazy deeds, bunches of flowers, serenades under the balcony, fountains of champagne, endless sex - alas, you have the wrong address. If, however, such things as confidence in the future matter to you, the future, order and stability are of concern, then you just need a pedant. So who is he - a pedant? With what, as they say, do they eat it? What properties and qualities does it have? Is this good or bad? We will try to figure this out. Understand all the advantages and disadvantages of this phenomenon.

What are the disadvantages of a pedant husband?

First about the bad. In Dahl's explanatory dictionary, the definition is: "A pedant is a strict, precise, picky, self-confident follower of a unilateral order ...". For me personally, it's not very attractive. believe that pedants are born, not made. If your husband is a pedant, then order will become just a nightmare for you. You will have to disassemble and re-fold all the things in the cabinets under the close supervision of your dear. It is necessary to put things in a strictly defined order understandable only to him alone. Fold the laundry in an even pile, pre-sorted by fabric quality and color. Socks are folded heel to heel, toe to toe, no balls. And again, in color and quality, and most importantly - in separate bags. The shirts are ironed, hung one at a time, in no case pressed against each other, otherwise, God forbid, they will be rumpled. Pants should hang in trouser clips, arrow to arrow. Your closet will also be reorganized. Do not expect that they will take your word for it - there will be a thorough check, up to drawing up an act of work performed. Your home must be in perfect condition. The excuse that I didn’t have time or I feel bad is not accepted. The bed is made under the ruler - no folds, no wrinkles. If the bedspread is with flowers, be extremely careful - the flowers look up, not down (where the spouse determines the top and bottom). We don’t even talk about such trifles as dust and unwatered flowers, everything is clear here and so. Next is the kitchen. Here is a treasure trove. Cereals, spices, pasta - everything must be in special containers with inscriptions that naturally correspond to the contents. And then suddenly you need to salt, and in a jar - chili pepper, that's bad luck! The jars in the closet are in a strictly defined order, exactly, harmoniously, like soldiers on a parade ground. Cups, plates, glasses - everything has its place, a certain shelf. Refrigerator - better ask your husband to do this and put the products “as it should”. Believe me, you will not please him. Your cosmetics will also be carefully selected and sorted. Everything will be arranged by color, size, quality. What does not pass the casting - will fly into the trash. Shoes are generally from the unreal world. It should be: washed, polished to a shine, stand exactly on the thread. For all deviations from the established rules, even minimal ones, you will be reprimanded, dissatisfied, scandals. The pedant lives by his own laws. He has his own point of view on everything, and he does not tolerate the slightest interference in his routine. Do you have enough strength and energy to maintain the established order once and for all? Then - go ahead!

What are the advantages of a pedant husband?

But there is another side of the coin. From the point of view, there are many advantages here. Yes, it’s hard to live with a pedant man, but it’s quite possible. Do not try to change it - it is useless. Try to understand him and accept him as he is - you will receive considerable benefits from living together. If you are still studying, then this acquisition has no price! Well, who, if not a pedant, will be the first assistant and teacher? He will scrupulously study the subject, and then he will tirelessly explain to you, chew, explain until you understand what's what. He will never get tired of explaining and helping you - after all, this is a feature of his character. Then, when you have your own children, you will not have to collect toys scattered by your child, sit with him for homework. The husband will show everything, explain, arrange it so that everything is at hand and in its place. Men pedants mostly take care of all the housework. Most of the time, they are exceptionally delicious. With great pleasure they wash, vacuum, wash the floor. Since each work is paid, do not forget and do not spare praise for him. With a gentle smile admire his care, skill, diligence, patience. If you find the right approach to your beloved, then your life with him can be very happy. It is also better to entrust finances to him. The husband will never forget to pay or buy on time. The pedant will screw in the light bulb in time and call the plumber. Your life with a pedant is no lost things, unfulfilled promises, order in things and documents. And yet, it is very important - pedantry and alcoholism are not compatible concepts. What is it? With such a husband, you will never feel alone. Think, add up all the pros and cons, consider all the pros and cons, add your temperament to everything - you will get the result. Which? I can't say that - your choice, your decision.

Hello dear readers! Today's article is devoted to the topic: what does a pedantic person mean. We will try to understand the concepts, consider a pedant in different areas of life, understand what are the advantages of this type of personality and what difficulties owners of this character have to endure.

Features of a pedantic person

There are different types of personality. Someone active, open and agile. The other is more calm, measured and slow. The book by Otto Kroeger and Janet Thewsen will help you understand this issue well. Why are we like this? 16 personality types that determine how we live, work and love". If you want to know this area even deeper, then I recommend that you turn your attention to the works Carl Gustav Jung.

When someone says “he is a pedant”, then an association with the negative immediately arises in the head: excessive accuracy, scrupulousness to details, pettiness, pickiness, thorough study, and so on. It turns out that being pedantic is bad? Not unless it turns into manic pedantry, which we'll talk about later.

Many are confused in three concepts: pedantry, idealism and perfectionism. Let's figure it out. We immediately brush aside idealism, because this is a purely philosophical concept and has nothing to do with the type of personality.

But the perfectionist is really often confused with the pedant. Only they have one main difference: the pedant will strictly follow the instructions, do everything according to a clear plan, on time, accurately and accurately, but the perfectionist does not care about all this. For him, only the result is important, which should be the best (fast, beautiful, fashionable, new, and so on).

In our country it is rare to find a real pedantic person. Much more often they are found in Germany or Norway. And remember, each personality type has its pros and cons, the main task of a person is to recognize them, learn to work on themselves and use their strength.

Have you ever met a real pedant? How did you get along with him? What are the indisputable advantages of such people? Why can it be difficult to communicate with them? Do you find similar traits in yourself?

Wish you all the best!

Isolda Mayorova

Pedantry (or pedantry) - what is it in psychology? We are talking about the quality of a person, which implies the presence of extreme accuracy and accuracy in human actions, as well as an excessive tendency to comply with formal requirements and rules. If a person is pedantic, then he zealously and thoroughly follows the rules and certain norms, which he accepts for himself.

Pedantry - is it good or bad?

Pedantry is a character trait of anankastic people (anankastics), which are often found in Northern Europe, and especially in Germany: everyone knows that the notorious German pedantry implies a character trait - accuracy. In Russia, pedants are rare.

The attitude of society to the character trait under discussion is ambiguous, and therefore the question arises: is pedantry good or bad? There is no single answer to this question. If we talk about moderate pedantry, then it can be considered as a positive character trait, which cannot be said about excessive pedantry, which is a vice and the cause of various negative situations and conflicts.

A pedant is easy to identify by his desire to do everything according to the unwritten rules. Such people strive for the ideal.

Negative character traits of a pedant

Pedants are very prone to imposing their own opinions, habits on other people, because they sincerely consider their vision of the world to be "the ultimate truth." Such a person can hardly be considered pleasant in communication. If we choose a synonym for the definition of "pedantry", then people who are often called such words as "piece of wood", "cracker", "formalist" are remembered.

Pedantry cannot be regarded as an absolute synonym for formalism. It would be more accurate to say that formalism is just the visible tip of the iceberg called "pedantry"

Pedantry, if it is present in the character, manifests itself in any situation. Pedants usually lay things out in a closet in a special way, food in the refrigerator, arrange books on a shelf in accordance with their size and color of the cover. Anacasts get annoyed if someone put their shoes “incorrectly” in the hallway, put the plates in the kitchen cabinet, or hung up the towel in the bathroom on the wrong side.

The pedantic type of human character means that its owner seeks to bring completeness and ideality to the world the way he imagines it. This desire often turns into imposing one's habits on others, which causes conflict situations, scandals in the family and at work.

Pedants love order in everything, in particular, they arrange books by size or color of the cover.

Pathological pedantry

In psychology, there is such a thing as "pathological pedantry", which denotes the excessive and scrupulous desire of a person for accuracy and order, brought to the point of absurdity, when a person performs actions that are more like a kind of ritual. For example, we can talk about a schedule for a week or a month ahead of a menu of home meals, clothes that a person will wear on a given day.

Anancasters are prone to relentless double-checking of work, household appliances when leaving home. And this despite the fact that the pedantic personality type of people does not imply the presence of such qualities as forgetting to close the door or turn off the gas. Any household chores for an anancastes require much more time than expected. This is due to the fact that they do almost everything several times: they wash dishes, vegetables during cooking.

According to experts, pathological pedantry is the inability to distinguish significant details from small and insignificant. Pedants show pettiness and painstakingness, performing even the simplest, and sometimes absolutely useless work. With such manifestations, pedantry is considered a serious psychological deviation..

Excessive manifestation of pedantry becomes the cause of anankastic personality disorder. This phenomenon negatively affects relationships with others and the ability to make decisions.

Positive traits of a pedant

However to talk about pedants exclusively in a negative way would be biased. A pedant is a person who loves order, which is positively evaluated by society. It is no coincidence that the word “pedant” has a sufficient number of positive synonyms: “accurate”, “literal”, “clear”.

Pedants and profession

Anancasts fit perfectly into the team, becoming indispensable people in many professions.. Moderate pedantry is simply necessary for representatives of such professions as aircraft technicians or auto repairmen, who are required to repeatedly check and revise aircraft or cars to ensure safety. And therefore, if a person is not a pedant, then he should think before choosing this kind of profession.

Pedants at home

Pedantry is manifested in anancastes and in everyday life They constantly check their homework. A pedantic woman (pedant) is an excellent hostess, in whose house cleanliness and order reign, where everything is polished and ironed. True, the house of a pedant is usually more like a museum, and therefore the atmosphere in it cannot be called cozy, and washing the floors four times a day can tire not only the woman herself, but also all household members. However, even a pedant man is able to “build” the whole family.

Pedants are indispensable workers

Anancaste, who works as an accountant, will be a "valuable find" for any company, since all his documentation will be in perfect order, and the balance will be reduced to a penny. Anancasts just can't do anything "somehow".

Moderate pedants are serious, solid people who perform any work entrusted to them with high quality and on time. Anancastes are people of duty, conscientious about their duties.. These qualities of pedants are highly valued by leaders.

Career prospects for pedants

Pedants are formalists and sometimes unbearable bores, but in some professions these qualities are indispensable. Therefore, anancasters often have a great career - they become good high-level leaders. And this may not even happen by their will.

It's just that responsible people who perform their duties well often move up the corporate ladder. However, anancast leaders are afraid to make independent responsible decisions and take responsibility for other people.

Moderate pedantry is often appreciated by employers. Such people are excellent at work where scrupulous adherence to the rules is required.

Cleanliness in everything

In order to better understand what a pedantic person is, it should be noted that we are talking about neat and clean, which is primarily manifested in his appearance: clean and carefully ironed clothes, neat hair, well-polished shoes. Pedants, even staying at home, do not allow carelessness in appearance.

Pedant parents

In the matter of raising children, pedantic people are true to themselves: the established regime cannot be violated, and therefore at the specified time, the child should go to the potty, go to bed coming home from school. However, you should not get the impression that a pedantic person means a bad parent. Pedants are not insensitive individuals, and therefore, like all parents, they love children, sacrifice themselves for them.

Pedants spare no time to put things in order, without it they will get nervous

Pedantry Test

If you want to know if you have such a quality, then try to pass the pedantry test, especially since it will not be difficult to do this at all - you just need to agree or disagree with the proposals set out. You should answer "yes" or "no" to the statements provided. You can’t think about the answer for a long time:

I always keep funds in absolute order in my wallet.
I am happy to do a job that requires a lot of responsibility.
People make too few demands on each other.
It's hard not to notice carelessly folded shoes, clothes, mess. There is a desire to fix it.
All work I do with diligence and scrupulousness.
I can't sleep if the whole day has been devoted to thinking about a particular situation.
Each thing should have its own, permanent place.
If you do not have time to finish things, then you can go home with peace of mind.
Before leaving the apartment, I always double-check taps, switches, etc.
I pour all liquids to the edge of the dish.
Intrusive thoughts arise.
You don't think it's right to make a plan for the day.
If you notice that a person does not cope with the work, then there is a desire to do everything on their own.
You are distracted from worries if you work for a long time.

So, for choosing the answer "yes" to statements numbered 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, add 1 point. For the answer "no" to statements numbered 2, 8, 12, also add 1 point. Sum these numbers. The result will show the level of pedantry of your personality.

When the sum is from 0 to 4 - low level. With a sum of 10 to 14 - high.

Conclusion

Pedantry is a special personality trait; it is not quite correct to say whether it is good or bad. This is a given that is present in a person, regardless of his desire. Pedantry is an ambiguous personality trait that brings both positive and negative traits to it. In this regard, we urge you to be tolerant towards people, not to put “labels” on them, remembering that we are all different!

March 31, 2014, 17:43

Reading time: 2 min

Pedantry is a personality characteristic that manifests itself in excessively precise observance of rules, accuracy in doing business and in everyday life, scrupulousness and following the little things. This is the desire to maintain the established course of things, the accepted formal norms. Pedantry can have a mild degree of manifestation, which helps the individual to socialize favorably in society, following its rules, or it can be supernormal in nature, acting as a symptom of neuropsychiatric disorders (anancast) and can be reduced to obsessions.

Pedantry in work is most often due to conscious decisions that are motivated by the calculation of rationality and the desire to get the maximum amount of benefit from the working environment (manifested in high quality work and meeting deadlines). The difference between a high level of pedantry in labor activity and a painfully high level is the consciousness of aspirations and the presence of strong feelings (in working pedantry there are no long and painful experiences, while in a painful form they are obsessive).

Pedantry, what is it

The meaning of the word pedantry is revealed in strict adherence to laws, while the priority of laws is due to the internal choices of a person, and not established by society. A person who is inherently pedantic, arrives on time and leaves on a call, is accurate and principled in trifles (if at lunch he cleans up his desktop every day, and then drinks tea, then your proposal to change the order and spend this hour in a cafe may be met with indignation and sometimes even ).

Pedantry is one of the sides in psychology, since all efforts are made for personal complacency, even if it looks strange and inappropriate for others.

Pedantry, what is it? External manifestations of pedantry can be of a socially useful nature (accuracy, putting things in strict order). In general, this is the desire to bring the state of the surrounding world closer to some ideal, according to the pedant, state. Examples of everyday manifestations of pedantry can be: the arrangement of books on a shelf in a certain order (by color or by size); finding all things in the house in their specific places; rituals associated with leaving work or home (finish the entire to-do list, check the water and electricity); strict adherence to the work plan, as well as the fulfillment of exclusively their duties, agreed in advance, regardless of changes in the situation; maintaining cleanliness and hygiene (brush teeth strictly for ten minutes, wash hands after each touch to someone, cleaning the apartment once a week, etc.).

Pedants are also characterized by concern for their health, among them there are practically no cases of alcoholism or drug addiction. This is due not to the presence of moral principles, but to the horror that a person experiences from a state of lack of control, which accompanies all types of intoxication.

It is difficult for people with pedantry to relax completely, because their life is subject to certain rules, non-observance of which leads to an increase in the level of anxiety, and compliance takes almost all of their life time.

Pedantry in work is almost entirely based on calculation and conscious execution, it is part of a lifestyle that helps to achieve good results. Since there are many things that can be done automatically or out of habit, and do not require high energy costs, but at the same time can bring very significant benefits (for example, maintaining order on the desktop saves a lot of time that would otherwise be spent on search for necessary things or documents). Actions in the case of business pedantry are completely subordinate to a person, do not deeply affect his emotional sphere, and at any time can be stopped by the person himself, without any negative experiences.

Pedantry is often combined with personal criticality, thanks to which a person analyzes incoming information. In the case of pedants, the chances of taking any information on faith are unlikely. Before changing their established life, they will properly analyze alternative knowledge to the smallest detail and only then include it in the model of their own world.

Pedantry is a personality trait in psychology, which, with its excessive manifestation, is a trigger for the development of excessive anxiety, which, in essence, does not take place and does not relate to the reality of what is happening. So a person can have a nervous breakdown due to the inability to sanitize their palms at a certain time, or an important business meeting can be disrupted, because, according to their ideas, one should not step on the lines on the floor.

Is pedantry good or bad?

The meaning of the word pedantry can take on a positive and negative connotation, depending on the manifestation, as well as the one who evaluates. The positive manifestations include the planning of the day, maintaining cleanliness and always done on time. For the person himself, these manifestations are certainly positive, although some others may be annoyed by the lack of spontaneity and some meticulousness.

Pedantry, like any manifestation of human characteristics, can be a virtue and can be a disadvantage, which depends on the level of development of pedantic manifestations. With a moderate manifestation, pedantry contributes to the manifestation of discipline, diligence. It is this characteristic that helps to start activities on time and bring what has been started to the end, contributes to the conscientious execution of affairs. In responsible projects, where there are clear deadlines, it is employees with moderately developed pedantry who are most valued. In this case, pedantry is good.

In its extreme manifestation, the pedant considers his beliefs to be exclusively true and imposes them on others, which provokes hostile attitude towards the pedant and the dictator. Excessive pedantry, as a property of a person, is closely correlated with the slowness of the course of neuropsychic processes, kindness and a sense of duty on the verge of idiocy, which entails a delay in decision-making and completion of affairs (after all, there is always the smallest detail that does not quite correspond and needs to be corrected). In this case, pedantry is bad.

Pedants suffer from a lack of psychological flexibility and a narrow social circle (there are people nearby who can tolerate all the features of a pedant). In its negative perspective, pedantry (anankasticity) indicates the presence of a deep fear of life and an irrepressible desire to at least slightly weaken it, by introducing control into all areas. The more control a person establishes, the more safe and predictable events become, the less frightening life seems, but this does not give a real guarantee, since the world is uncontrolled and impossible to predict.

In the case of excessive pedantry, which is already acquiring the features of a disease, a person is not able to get rid of the emotions associated with the actions performed, even if he can still control the actions themselves. In such cases, even curtains that do not hang at the “correct” angle can leave a mark on the state of mind of the pedant for a long time. In some cases, painful pedantry develops into obsessive-compulsive disorder (with characteristic compulsive actions, such as constant handwashing) and psychosis.

How can you accustom yourself to pedantry? In addition to the manifestation of excessive pedantry, some people have a lack of it. Pedantry is not enough for people who are often late, do not care about compliance with the rules and regulations, they are little worried about their own appearance and the presence of order. This can be a manifestation of creativity in a person, which does not tolerate predictability and stability, makes it possible to navigate in a changing situation and the ability to quickly switch. But if the lack of discipline negatively affects a person’s life, then one should develop such an ability in oneself.

The development of missing pedantry can be started by designating your own goals, and following them exclusively. Good in the practical application of the technique and filtering of third-party, interfering cases. It is worth planning your own day, organizing the space.

As with most concepts, it is impossible to unambiguously define pedantry as good or bad. It all depends on the person, the situation, the degree of manifestation and impact on the quality of life.

Speaker of the Medical and Psychological Center "PsychoMed"