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Whether there can be a temperature because of a cyst. Elevated temperature with cystic formations

An ovarian cyst can be functional in nature, or it can occur in the female body in the form of a chronic illness. In the first case, it is enough to wait from 2 to 3 months and the cystic formation will disappear on its own. The chronic nature of the ovarian cyst requires increased attention from the woman and immediate intervention from specialized medicine. If the cyst is detected in the early stages of development, then therapy with the help of medications will be quite enough. With an advanced form of cystic formation, when the size of the cyst reaches an impressive size, or if there is a danger of spontaneous outpouring of cystic fluid, surgery may be necessary using a pointed scalpel. But in any case, one should not hope for a medical miracle.

It is necessary to constantly, until the complete disappearance of the cyst, be observed by a gynecologist and periodically undergo an ultrasound examination. The sooner you seek help from a specialized clinic, the easier it will be for doctors to help you. We invite you to visit our medical center. Our clinic has all the most modern medical equipment necessary for timely diagnosis and high-quality hardware treatment. Our specialists have many years of practical experience in the field of gynecology and will be able to provide you with the most effective medical care.

Symptoms of cystic formation in the ovary

Unfortunately, a cystic tumor in the ovarian region very often develops in the body of women without any characteristic signs and can only be detected during a profile medical examination. But there are women whose body, when a cyst appears, still sends some signals to its owner. You should immediately consult a doctor if at least one of the following harbingers of the disease appears:

Some women, provided there are no complications, are worried about a slightly increased temperature, when such a simple disease is complicated, for example, by suppuration, the body temperature can easily exceed 380C.

If the cyst was formed against the background of a hormonal failure in the patient's body, then there may be a failure of the menstrual cycle.

With a large cystic formation, some asymmetry of the abdomen may become visually noticeable.

During sexual intercourse or during intense physical exertion, a woman may experience severe pain in the lower abdomen.

Tachycardia.

Nausea, which eventually turns into vomiting. But in the presence of a cyst, such an outcome does not bring any relief to the woman.

In the second half of the menstrual cycle and almost before the onset of menstruation, patients often notice that the basal rate is unnaturally increased. temperature. For ovarian cyst it can significantly exceed the figure of 370C.

Causes of cystic formations:

Disturbed hormonal levels and disruptions in the endocrine system of the female body.
Postponed abortions or early onset of the first menstruation.
Malfunctions of the thyroid gland.
Inflammatory processes in the body of a woman and sexually transmitted infections.
Surgical operations in the pelvic area or trauma on the internal genital organs.

After getting acquainted with the factors that provoke the appearance of a cystic tumor, we can conclude that in order to prevent this disease, you simply need to exclude them from your life if possible.

Measures to prevent cystic disease:

Lead a healthy lifestyle. Avoid alcohol, smoking and promiscuity.
Try to follow all the recommendations prescribed by your doctor.
Protect your body from hypothermia and injury.
Control your nutrition. A correct and balanced daily diet will help to avoid obesity, poisoning and constipation.
Avoid unwanted pregnancies with by using contraception rather than through abortion.
Plan in your life schedule at least two days a year for a profile examination by a gynecologist.

The ovaries play an important role in a woman's body. They produce sex hormones that are responsible for the development of secondary sexual characteristics (appearance of hair growth, growth of the mammary glands, enlargement of the uterus, etc.), the formation of menstrual function and the regulation of the menstrual cycle, the emergence and maintenance of sexual desire, and, of course, for the maturation of female reproductive cells. , pregnancy and childbirth. But, unfortunately, the ovaries are often a target for various diseases, one of which is an ovarian cyst. As a rule, the symptoms of an ovarian cyst are non-specific, and in order not to miss the disease in the early stages, it is necessary to undergo a gynecological examination regularly.

What is an ovarian cyst?

An ovarian cyst is a benign neoplasm of the ovary, related to tumor-like processes. Macroscopically, the cyst looks like a rounded cavity filled with fluid or other secretion. The walls of the cyst are usually thin, which is fraught with the occurrence of various complications. Usually ovarian cysts grow very slowly, but sometimes there is a rapid and intense increase in size. Ovarian cysts rarely become malignant, but there is a risk of oncopathology. Most often, cysts occur in connection with various hormonal disorders and occur in women of reproductive age. But an ovarian cyst can also appear in other age periods associated with hormonal changes in the body (puberty, menopause).

Symptoms of an ovarian cyst

An ovarian cyst does not manifest itself in any way, especially if it is small. Often, an ovarian cyst is discovered during a routine medical examination. But if its size is very small, the doctor may not determine the presence of a pathological formation. A reliable diagnostic method is ultrasound.

A characteristic sign of an ovarian cyst is a violation of the menstrual cycle. The violation of the cycle manifests itself in different ways and mainly depends on the nature of the origin of the cyst. So, with functional ovarian cysts, there are long delays in menstruation or a shortening of the menstrual cycle. Sometimes there is spotting in the middle of the menstrual cycle (during the period of ovulation). In some cases, secondary or primary amenorrhea develops. (absence of menstruation for more than six months) and oligomenorrhea . Menstruation can be heavy or scanty, there is pain during menstrual bleeding. Often, ovarian cysts are the cause of infertility. Endometrioid cysts are characterized by spotting on the eve of menstruation and after it.

An increase in the size of the cyst is accompanied by the appearance of pulling or aching pains in the lower abdomen, a feeling of heaviness and fullness. The pain may increase during sexual intercourse, playing sports, lifting weights, or with sudden movements (tilts, turns, jumps). A rapidly growing ovarian cyst is accompanied by increased pain and an increase in the size of the abdomen. The accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity (ascites) indicates a malignant nature of the cyst. With ascites, the abdomen is enlarged in size, sags (the belly of a frog), with punctuation, a ringing sound and gurgling are determined.

Also, the presence of an ovarian cyst may be accompanied by a constant subfebrile temperature. (37.2-37.4 degrees). A large cyst causes disruption of neighboring organs. Due to compression of the bladder and rectum, urination becomes more frequent, diarrhea and constipation occur.

Besides, disrupts performance, appear lethargy and general malaise.

An effective remedy for cysts without surgery and hormones, recommended by Irina Yakovleva!

As numerous studies show, the largest percentage of various neoplasms is diagnosed on the ovaries. Experts found about 30 forms of diseases and a tumor of the corpus luteum.

The role of the ovary is in the generative function, which is responsible for the production of sex hormones. Healthy female reproductive organs perform a reproductive function and allow a woman to give birth to a child. Analyzing all the pathologies of the ovaries, scientists came to the conclusion that the ovarian cyst occupies the first lines among similar changes.

cystic formation

Such a medical term as an ovarian cyst implies a neoplasm that is benign in nature. As a rule, the tumor is filled with fluid and is localized in the tissues of the paired female gonads.

According to statistics, pathology can take place in a woman's life, from puberty to menopause. Approximately 80 percent of women who have been diagnosed with the disease note asymptomatic pathology. Can the temperature rise with an ovarian cyst and how the pathology manifests itself - today we will try to give answers to these questions.

The occurrence of the disease

Representatives of the beautiful are worried about the formation of an ovarian cyst.

The process of cyst formation is simple. With the development and formation of the female body, several thousand tiny vesicles are formed, representing a rudimentary egg. Hormones, acting on the body, lead to the rupture of the bubbles. The place of the follicle is occupied by the corpus luteum, which allows you to save the pregnancy until the placenta begins to fulfill its role.

The absence of ovulation causes the bubbles to increase in diameter.

Ontogeny of pathology

Nowadays, there are many reasons for the appearance of cysts. They are represented by the following:

  • early sexual activity.
  • Abortions.
  • Hypothyroidism.
  • Endocrine disorders.
  • Hormonal disorders.
  • Mental disorders.
  • Inflammatory processes in the female body.
  • smoking.

Types of pathology

In some cases, cystic formation may be present in the female body for four months. During this time, the tumor does not disappear, but increases in volume. The size of the neoplasm varies from 1 cm to 30 cm in diameter. A cystic formation, having a size of about 10 centimeters, is considered pathological.

There are several types of cystic formations, which differ in origin.

Retention and luteal tumors are considered relatively safe, since in 85 cases out of 100 they cease to exist on their own after 4 menstrual cycles. The remaining pathological cystic formations, namely paraovarian, endometrial, mucinous and dermoid, pose a danger to women's health, due to the presence of various complications.

As for pathological cysts, they are not able to dissolve on their own. The only way to get rid of them is through surgery.

Complications can be different, however, the most common is infertility or the transformation of a tumor into a malignant one. The most important thing for a woman who wants to get pregnant is to have regular check-ups with a gynecologist, ultrasounds, blood and urine tests, and examinations.

Clinical picture of the disease

The following clinical symptoms are distinguished:

  • Slight increase in temperature.
  • Aching heaviness in the lower abdomen.
  • Squeezing of organs or vessels (bladder, constipation).
  • Sickness.
  • Disorder of the menstrual cycle (interruption or inconstancy of the cycle).
  • Pain during intimate contact with a sexual partner.
  • Asymmetric abdomen. Such a manifestation can only be with large sizes of cystic formation.

As a rule, the body temperature with a cyst remains within the normal range. The indicator rises in the presence of complications of the disease.

Complications of an ovarian cyst are represented by rupture, suppuration, torsion of the cyst leg. Such complications are dangerous in the form of hemorrhage or infertility.

Rupture of cystic formation

Apoplexy (rupture of cysts) is one of the most common complications of pathology. With apoplexy, the tumor capsule ruptures, which is accompanied by bleeding and pain.

In most cases, apoplexy is caused by an increase in intra-abdominal pressure. This indicator can rise with sexual intercourse and various physical activities.

For rupture of the cyst, the following manifestations are characteristic:

  • Pain that radiates to the lower back, anus and vaginal opening.
  • Nausea and vomiting.
  • Malaise.
  • Paleness of the skin and dizziness.
  • Body temperature rises. There is an increase in temperature from 37.2 to 38 degrees.
  • Reduced blood pressure.

In the event that the rupture of the cyst is not treated, then the condition is fraught with the development of peritonitis, anemia and infertility.

Cyst suppuration

Suppuration of the ovarian cyst is very common and is one of the types of complication of pathology. Suppuration causes a dermoid cyst. The contents of the neoplasm suppurate when the secondary bacterial flora joins. Suppuration can be provoked by the formation of large ovaries or parallel female diseases with an inflammatory nature.

The clinical picture of suppuration is represented by the following symptoms:

  • Intensive pain manifestations in the lower abdomen (in most cases on the side of the affected ovary).
  • Weakness.
  • Symptoms of intoxication of the body.
  • Bloating.
  • Elevated temperature. The temperature rises to 38-39 degrees.
  • Fever and chills.

Cyst torsion

In the event that the treatment of pathological cysts began late, then the woman can earn torsion of the leg.

Torsion is caused by the anatomical characteristics of the ovary. Female paired gonads are attached to the wall of the abdominal cavity through "mobile" nodes. After the formation of a cyst, the mass of the organ increases. A careless and abrupt process leads to the fact that the ovary twists around the ligaments. Torsion of the leg is considered a dangerous complication, since during twisting, the vessels are squeezed. As a result, blood is poorly supplied to the ovary.

The severity of the pathology is directly affected by the degree and speed of development of torsion. Experts distinguish the following degrees of torsion:

  • The first degree is pronounced. It is characterized by necrosis of the female gonads.
  • The second degree is represented by complete torsion. It is accompanied by severe pain in the region of the left or right side.
  • The third degree is acute. Presented with nausea and vomiting. The woman's condition is rapidly deteriorating. In an acute degree, there is a parallel increase in heart rate and a decrease in blood pressure. Such changes are complemented by pallor and cold sweat. Body temperature, as with suppuration, rises. There is constipation or diarrhea.

In case of serious complications, in order to save life, the woman's ovary is removed.

As practice shows, most women do not pay attention to this kind of symptoms. However, this pathology is represented by serious consequences:

  • Blood infection.
  • Infertility.
  • Peritonitis.

In some cases, with peritonitis, the temperature is low, and the pulse is rapid. The condition is characterized by a disappointing prognosis. In other cases, peritonitis is latent. Body temperature and pulse are almost within the normal range. The general condition is stable. The latent course is present for several weeks and ends in death.

Prevention of pathology

To prevent the formation of an ovarian cyst (tumor), a woman should be attentive to her own health, regularly visit a gynecologist, control the menstrual cycle, get rid of bad habits, lead a healthy lifestyle, treat diseases in time, be less nervous and discard negative thoughts.

Timely diagnosis and medical manipulations increase the chances of a favorable outcome of the disease. With a sparing operation, a woman retains the opportunity to give birth to a child.

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Temperature with an ovarian cyst is a common symptom that accompanies the development of this benign neoplasm. Most often, it keeps at subfebrile levels, but against the background of complications, it can reach feverish values. High temperature is diagnosed with torsion of the tumor stem, torsion of the ovary, suppuration of the cystic cavity, its rupture, and some other pathological conditions. In such cases, it is not possible to bring down body temperature with improvised means and normalize her condition on her own; a woman will need the help of a doctor.

Symptoms of cystic formations

Elevated body temperature with a cyst of the appendages can not always be fixed. The tumor is able to grow and develop without showing itself in any way. Often, it is possible to detect it by chance, during a routine examination by a gynecologist. The following symptoms help to suspect that women's health is not all right:

  1. Pains of varying intensity. They are localized in the pelvic area and occur against the background of physical activity or intimacy.
  2. Fever. An increase in basal temperature with an ovarian cyst will be recorded not only during ovulation, but also long before its onset, which is a deviation from the norm. Basal body temperature is measured in the rectum. Against the background of complications of the cyst, it can reach 38 degrees and above.
  3. Subfebrile condition. A woman is able to pay attention to such a pathological symptom as a temperature of 37 degrees that persists for a long time. If the indicators for several months exceed subfebrile values, then this is a serious reason to start an examination.
  4. Menstrual disorders are always accompanied by cysts that occur against the background of hormonal imbalance.
  5. If the cyst reaches an impressive size, then this will lead to a noticeable asymmetry of the abdomen.

Read also What to do if an ovarian cyst is bleeding

Indirect signs of cystic formations are: nausea and vomiting, tachycardia, discomfort that occurs during palpation of the problem area.

Why does body temperature rise?

About whether there can be a temperature with an ovarian cyst, women often ask the doctor after it is discovered. It is difficult to give an unambiguous answer to this question. The mark on the thermometer often remains within the normal range, in the case when the cyst has just begun to form. Follicular cysts will not give practically any symptoms. They can completely dissolve on their own over time.
However, the mark on the thermometer will necessarily increase with the development of the following complications:

  1. Education has reached an impressive size, presses on neighboring organs of the reproductive and urinary systems. This leads to a violation of their trophism, which entails an inflammatory process.
  2. The cyst burst, fluid from it got into the peritoneal cavity and an acute inflammatory reaction began. In this case, the body temperature will rise, there will be severe pain in the lower abdomen, and the development of vaginal bleeding is not excluded.
  3. When suppuration and infection of the tumor occurs, the mark on the thermometer rises to feverish values. In parallel, a woman experiences acute intoxication of the body, accompanied by chills, headaches, nausea and vomiting, pains in the lower abdomen and near the navel.
  4. When the appendages are twisted, severe cramping or stabbing pains appear, similar to the "acute abdomen". In typical cases, painful sensations manifest spontaneously, both against the background of rest and against the background of physical stress. Torsion is accompanied by a jump in body temperature, tachycardia, blanching of the skin. It should be understood that extremely severe and massive ovarian cysts lead to torsion of the appendage, due to an increase in its volume and mass.
  5. The values ​​on the thermometer can rise to 39 degrees and higher when the leg, on which the cyst itself is located, is twisted. This leads to disruption of its blood supply, tissue necrosis, inflammation of the peritoneum. Torsion of the tumor leg is accompanied by severe pain, vomiting, muscle tension in the lower abdomen. Surgical intervention in this situation is the only way to save a woman's life.

Important! With the development of fever, accompanied by the appearance of severe pain in the pelvic area, it is necessary to immediately call an ambulance team. In such a situation, a woman risks both her own health and her life. Self-medication is unacceptable!

Fluctuations in body temperature with an adnexal cyst

Ovarian cysts with fever can manifest themselves in different ways. So, in the daytime, the mark on the thermometer remains within the normal range. A jump in indicators is observed in the late afternoon. Fever, general weakness and increased fatigue indicate ill health.

Read also Sports exercises for ovarian cysts

When the body temperature rises to high values ​​​​and lasts for a long time, this clearly indicates an attached complication of the cyst. Most likely, the tumor is on the verge of rupture, or pus has accumulated in it. Self-lowering the temperature in this case is impossible.

It is necessary to immediately call a team of doctors at home. It will no longer be possible to get rid of the cyst and its complications on its own. Ignoring pathological symptoms will lead to increased inflammation, disruption of the integrity of the tumor capsule, ovarian necrosis, sepsis and death.

Necessary measures to eliminate body temperature

Ovarian cysts, which can lead to an increase in body temperature, require professional treatment without fail.
Lowering it on your own is only a temporary measure and will bring relief for a few hours, but no more. In addition, precious minutes will be lost during this period. Therefore, the only answer to the question of what to do with an increase in body temperature against the background of an ovarian cyst is to immediately go to the hospital.
The choice of treatment tactics depends on the nature of the tumor, the severity of symptoms, the need to preserve the function of reproduction and the risk of malignancy of the neoplasm.
Therefore, when a woman wonders if an ovarian cyst can go away without treatment, the answer should be: “Yes, it can, but only when it is functional and uncomplicated.”
Even a slight increase in body temperature should be considered as a complication, and expectant management will no longer be correct. In such a situation, the following steps should be taken.

An ovarian cyst is a pathological proliferation of organ tissue in the form of a sac or bladder filled with fluid. With severe inflammation inside the sac, pus can accumulate, while the ovaries become very painful, the woman has symptoms of general intoxication. The size of the cystic formation can exceed the size of the ovary by 5-6 times and reach up to 12-15 cm (in a healthy woman, the ovaries are the size of a walnut). There are cases when cysts grew up to 20-25 cm, and the process was not accompanied by severe symptoms and signs.

Cystic proliferation of ovarian tissues is rarely an isolated disease and occurs mainly against the background of other disorders, being their complication. The cause of the pathology can be hormonal fluctuations, gynecological diseases, insufficient production of thyroid hormones by thyroid cells, abortions and miscarriages in history. Most functional cysts do not need surgical treatment, but require constant monitoring. If the size of the formation is too large, it can rupture, dangerous with massive internal bleeding, so women should know how the pathology manifests itself and be able to distinguish it from other female diseases.

More than half of women experience the appearance of follicular cysts that form at the site of rupture of the follicle during the period of ovulation. The follicle is one of the structural components of the ovaries, consisting of an epithelial layer and connective tissue. Between them is an immature egg, the growth of which occurs during the menstrual cycle. During ovulation, the walls of the follicle burst, the mature egg enters the fallopian tube, and a corpus luteum forms at the site of damage to the epithelial layer. The corpus luteum consists of glandular tissue, which is responsible for the synthesis of progesterone (a hormone necessary for implantation and fixation of the egg in the uterus and the further development of pregnancy) and resolves on its own within 2-3 months. If this does not happen, a follicular cyst is formed.

Usually, follicular cysts respond well to medical treatment and do not require surgical intervention, but with rapid growth, a woman will be prescribed an ovarian laparoscopy. This is an operation that can be used for therapeutic and diagnostic purposes. An opening is made in the woman's abdomen through which a laparoscope is inserted into the pelvic space. If necessary, during the procedure, the doctor can remove the formation and send it for histological examination.

Less common are other types of cysts, each with its own causes and differences in the treatments used. The table shows the most common cystic growths diagnosed in women of reproductive age.

Type of cystWhat is it?
DermoidCongenital formation in the tissues of the ovary, which is formed during fetal development from epithelial cells
MucinousA benign tumor with thin walls, inside which is mucin - a cloudy mucous secretion. It is considered one of the most dangerous cysts that require mandatory removal, as it can degenerate into a malignant formation (ovarian cancer)
ParaovarianCavitary formation, which is formed from the upper part of the ovarian appendages
endometrioidCystic growth of the endometrium, which is a complication of endometriosis with active growth of the endometrium outside the uterus (on ovarian tissue)

Important! Hemorrhagic cysts also pose a danger to women, which occur when blood vessels are damaged and subsequently ruptured and followed by hemorrhage in the ovarian tissue. Pathology develops rapidly and is accompanied by fever and severe pain. The intensity of the pain is usually very high, the character is cutting.

Video - What is an ovarian cyst? Should it be removed?

How to identify a cyst in the early stages?

In order to prevent the rapid growth of cystic formation and to carry out the necessary therapy in time, it is important to know the initial signs and symptoms that can occur when the tumor is just beginning to grow. They are not specific and characteristic for this particular pathology, but together they should be the reason for going to the doctor and preventive examination.

With cysts of any type, a woman's hormonal background is disturbed, which affects the appearance and leads to certain changes in the body. A woman can suddenly gain weight if she maintains the same diet and level of physical activity. Fat deposits are often accompanied by edema and are localized mainly in the abdomen and thighs.

At the same time, the activity of hair follicles increases, which leads to intensive growth of body hair. Hair can appear even in places where it has never grown before: on the back, lower abdomen, in the area above the upper lip, in the temporal part of the face. On the legs, the hairs may become coarser and turn a bright black color. An important point is that the hair grows very quickly even after the use of hardware methods of hair removal.

Changes can also affect the timbre of the voice: it becomes lower, the tonality also changes and becomes rough. Some women may develop hoarseness, but this symptom is rare. Other early symptoms (before the appearance of pain syndrome) that accompany the growth of cystic formations in the tissues of the ovaries include:

  • frequent headaches;
  • periodic bouts of hypotension;
  • an increase in the amount of vaginal discharge between periods;
  • spotting in the first half of the cycle;
  • reduction in breast size.

Note! In most cases, there are no painful sensations at the initial stage, but sometimes a woman may experience slight pulling pains on one side of the abdomen, which can spread to the central part of the peritoneum, the sacrococcygeal zone and the lower back. The pains are of low intensity and are not associated with the menstrual cycle.

Typical symptoms of an ovarian cyst

The most obvious symptom indicating the possible growth of cystic cavities is a pulling, intense pain in the lower abdomen. Usually it is permanent, but its severity can vary depending on the level of physical activity and other indicators. With a cyst, the pain syndrome becomes stronger during sports, weight lifting, a few days before the onset of menstruation, with intimacy. Localization of pain can also be different: from the lower abdomen to the gluteal muscles and the coccyx area. The pain appears mainly from the side of the lesion, but with the onset of inflammation it can become diffuse.

Periodic increase in body temperature

Body temperature with an ovarian cyst is almost never at a constant level. Its fluctuations are often noted within subfebrile condition (up to 37.2 ° -37.6 °). The basal temperature also rises, but this sign cannot be reliably assessed, since a slight increase in different phases of the menstrual cycle is considered the norm for healthy women.

Severe edema

Puffiness often occurs in the subcutaneous fat located in the abdomen. The abdomen itself appears enlarged due to fluid accumulation and tumor growth, with the enlargement usually seen on only one side. If the cyst is not inflamed, the abdomen is painless and soft on palpation. Edema can also appear on the face, neck and limbs. Symptomatic therapy (the use of decongestants and herbal preparations), a salt-free diet give a result, but it is usually short-lived.

Menstrual irregularities

At an early stage, when the tumor is just starting to grow, this symptom is mild or absent altogether. Slight fluctuations are possible within 3-4 days, but such indicators are considered a variant of the norm, therefore they rarely become a reason for a comprehensive examination.

If the cyst is not treated, other cycle disorders may appear over time, which include:

  • delayed menstruation for a long time (up to several weeks);
  • heavy periods that last more than a week (menorrhagia);
  • an increase in the amount of discharge between cycles and spotting during this period;
  • pain during menstruation;
  • absence of menstruation for a long time (more than six months).

Important! For any violations of the cycle, a woman should consult a doctor, as the cause may be serious hormonal disorders, in which the risk of infertility and gynecological diseases is more than 80%.

Changes in sex life

With ovarian cysts, a woman almost always experiences unpleasant and painful sensations during sexual intercourse. Their intensity may vary depending on the activity of the partner, posture and other factors. Pain can also occur within 1-2 hours after intercourse, sometimes they are accompanied by the release of a small amount of blood, dizziness and nausea. The sensitivity of erogenous zones also changes, there are difficulties in achieving orgasm. The amount of vaginal lubrication is sharply reduced, sometimes the vaginal secret is not released at all.

Video - All about the ovarian cyst

If the cyst is inflamed

If the membrane of the cystic growth is broken, microbes and bacteria that inhabit the mucous membranes of the urinary tract and pelvic organs can penetrate into the cyst cavity. After entering the liquid medium, pathogenic microorganisms begin to actively multiply and release waste products and toxins. The cavity of the cyst is filled with pus, which, if it enters the abdominal cavity, can lead to inflammation of the peritoneum and diffuse peritonitis - a deadly pathology (if the woman is not provided with surgical care in time).

To prevent this, you need to know the signs of inflammation of the ovarian cyst, which include:

  • acute stabbing or cutting pain in the lower abdomen from the side of the pathological process;
  • a sharp rise in temperature to 38.5 ° -39 °;
  • abdominal pain on palpation;
  • abdominal muscle tension and bloating;
  • painful bowel movements and urination;
  • vomiting and severe nausea.

Important! If a woman notes signs of an inflammatory process, it is necessary to contact a local gynecologist or a hospital. An inflamed cyst can burst at any time. This situation is dangerous with peritonitis, sepsis, abscess and other deadly complications, so pathological signs cannot be ignored. In addition, the inflamed cyst increases in size and begins to squeeze the surrounding organs, blocking the access of oxygen and nutrients.

Rupture of a cystic growth: how to recognize?

If the situation has taken a critical course, and the cyst has burst, typical signs appear that make it possible to determine the rupture or torsion of the formation. A woman develops acute pain in the lower abdomen (“acute abdomen” syndrome), a large amount of mucus is secreted from the vaginal tract, and the temperature rises to high levels. Perhaps a single discharge of vomit, bouts of dizziness. In severe cases, the woman may lose consciousness. The skin becomes pale, sometimes cyanosis of certain areas appears (mainly on the face, abdomen and hands). Blood pressure drops to critical levels.

Important! With these signs, a woman must be urgently hospitalized in the gynecological department of a surgical hospital. Treatment for rupture or torsion of an ovarian cyst is only surgical.

Cystic formations in the tissues of the ovaries is a rather dangerous phenomenon with serious consequences, which can be avoided by contacting a specialist in time. Cysts of any type need constant monitoring. If necessary, the doctor will select medication or physiotherapy treatment or prescribe surgical removal of the formation if the tumor does not respond to conservative therapy, or there is a high risk of inflammation and rupture, as well as degeneration into malignant pathologies. read on our website.