From which increased sweating of the whole body. Causes and treatment of excessive sweating in women

Excessive sweating can create many problems for a person. Therefore, in such a situation, the inevitable question becomes: where did it come from and what to do now.

Excessive sweating is not only a medical problem, but also a social one. And it can affect anyone. According to statistics, about 2-3% of people in one way or another suffer from this disease. But some cases are of particular concern.

What is excessive sweating?

sweating is a normal and healthy process necessary for the functioning of the body. A person sweats all the time, even in the absence of any physical and emotional stress or in sleep. So the body maintains a normal water-salt balance.

Under some normal physiological conditions, sweating can increase dramatically. These include:

1. Heat.
2. Physical exercise.
3. Stress.
4. Eating, especially hot and spicy food.
5. Alcohol intake.
6. Increased body temperature.

But sometimes heavy sweating also appears in normal situations when it should not be. It is in this case that it can be considered a sign of trouble.

In some cases, sweating may increase

Disease or symptom?

Many people believe that excessive sweating is a disease that needs to be treated. But in fact, two forms of it can be distinguished:

1. Primary. This is the so-called idiopathic hyperhidrosis - independent increased sweating. Doctors cannot yet say for what reason this problem appears. One of the possible reasons is heredity, since most often one of the parents also has hyperhidrosis.
2. Secondary. In most cases, excessive sweating is just a manifestation of some other disease. In this case, it is necessary to look for the root cause and eliminate it.

Thus, increased sweating can be both an independent disease and a manifestation of some other. And depending on the cause, the features of hyperhidrosis also appear.

Types of excessive sweating

To determine the features of hyperhidrosis, doctors distinguish a number of characteristics:

1. Intensity. Sweating can be mild, moderate or severe depending on how severe it is.
2. Localization. Allocate generalized increased sweating and local. In the first case, the sweat glands of the whole body secrete significantly more fluid. In the second, only certain areas are affected: the face, armpits, palms, soles, large folds, groin, and so on. Most often, several localizations are combined, for example, palms and armpits.
3. Periodicity. Increased sweating can be permanent, intermittent, or seasonal, associated with certain seasons.

The combination of these characteristics is influenced by many factors, but in the first place - the cause of the disease.

Causes of increased sweating can be established with a doctor

Causes of increased sweating

As mentioned above, there can be many reasons for excessive sweating. Below we will try to compile a list of the most likely:

1. Diseases associated with fever. In this case, increased sweating helps to lower the overall body temperature and protect it from overheating. In this case, the reason for the increase in temperature is not even important, the reaction of the body will be standard.
2. Poisoning. Increased sweating in this situation is one of the body's many reactions to intoxication.
3. Infectious diseases. Many acute infections cause hyperhidrosis as one of the symptoms.
4. Climax. One of the most unpleasant manifestations of the female menopause is the "hot flashes" associated with attacks of increased separation.
5. Psychological problems. Panic attacks, phobias, obsessive fears can cause an attack of sweating.
6. Endocrine diseases. Hormonal imbalance has many forms and manifestations, one of which is increased sweating.
7. Diabetes. Hyperhidrosis is typical for diabetes of any type and form.
8. Neoplasms. Some tumors, both benign and malignant, formed in the brain can cause this manifestation.
9. Hyperthyroidism. Increased production of thyroid hormones often leads to localized or generalized hyperhidrosis.
10. withdrawal syndrome. Withdrawal, caused by a sharp rejection of drugs or alcohol after prolonged use, is manifested by a number of characteristic symptoms, including increased sweating.
11. Reflux disease. Another potential explanation for sweating attacks is gastroesophageal reflux disease.
12. Stroke. Excessive sweating is not necessarily a symptom of a stroke, but it can accompany it.
13. Some cardiac diseases. Angina pectoris, arrhythmia, hypertensive crisis may be accompanied by increased sweating.

In addition, excessive sweating is part of many syndromes - a set of typical signs of diseases. Therefore, without special diagnostics, it can be difficult to find out what exactly led to the appearance of increased sweating.

Diagnosis of excessive sweating

It is necessary to carry out certain procedures to diagnose the causes of hyperhidrosis

In most cases, some general methods are used to specify the location and intensity of increased sweating:

1. gravimetric method. With its help determine the intensity of sweating. A sheet of hygroscopic paper is applied to the dried surface of the skin, which is preliminarily weighed on an accurate balance. After a minute, the sheet is removed and weighed again to determine the amount of sweat released.
2. Minor test. Using this method, the area of ​​hyperhidrosis is determined. To do this, it is dried, treated with a solution of iodine and covered with starch. As a result, areas of active sweating acquire an intense black-blue color.
3. Bacteriological seeding, chromatography and other methods for studying the composition of sweat.

With these methods, doctors can more accurately determine the type and extent of hyperhidrosis.

To whom to go?

Often people find it difficult to answer which doctor should be contacted with such a problem. The first-line doctor can become a therapist, as a specialist of the broadest profile. He will be able to conduct a primary diagnosis and determine which specialist should deal with the treatment of this particular case.

Another approach is to contact a dermatologist, since he is the one who diagnoses and treats diseases of the skin and its appendages, which include the sweat glands.

But at the same time, additional diagnostics may be required from narrower, specialized specialists. It may include a cardiogram, blood test, general and biochemical, ultrasound of internal organs, determination of the hormonal profile, and so on. After that, it will be possible to choose the appropriate treatment. And first of all, it should be aimed at eliminating the primary disease.

Lifestyle with increased sweating

Treatment of excessive sweating is a rather complicated and complex process, despite the fact that the problem at first glance does not seem to be something serious and deserving of special attention. As a rule, first of all, a number of general measures that normalize lifestyle are recommended:

1. Change your diet. It is worth excluding fried and fatty, as well as abundantly peppered, spicy and spicy dishes, black tea, coffee, carbonated drinks from it.
2. If there is excess weight, you should get rid of it, since it is he who often provokes increased sweating.
3. Hygiene must be carefully monitored. The fact is that sweat is an excellent breeding ground for bacteria that live in large numbers on the skin. As a result, additional dermatological diseases can be added to increased sweating.
4. It is recommended to take a shower at least once a day, and in the hot season - more often.
5. All clothing must be made from natural fabrics, synthetic items are not allowed. Clothing should be sufficiently loose, well breathable and absorbent. Cotton, viscose are well suited.
6. Some attention should be paid to cosmetics. In particular, it is necessary to discuss the type of antiperspirant with your doctor.

With excessive sweating, you have to reconsider your lifestyle

But all this gives only partial relief, without affecting the root cause of the disease and its manifestations.

Methods for treating excessive sweating

Over the years of dealing with this problem, doctors have accumulated extensive experience and many different techniques. Some of them are rather radical surgical, some are less traumatic physiotherapy. It is with them that they recommend starting treatment. Among the most effective are the following:

1. Medical treatment. In most cases, taking medication has a rather weak effect, but nevertheless, as part of complex therapy, it is sometimes recommended to take sedatives, as well as some other means.
2. Electrophoresis. A course of electrophoresis has a certain effect in reducing excessive sweating. The electrodes are applied directly to areas with increased sweating, after which a weak electric current is applied to them. As a rule, a course of up to 10 procedures is recommended. Of the side effects, tangible pain, irritation, dermatoses, allergic reactions, and a rash are noted. Therefore, despite the fact that this method has been used for about half a century, today it is resorted to less and less.
3. Botox injections. A good and lasting effect in reducing sweating is provided by injections of microdoses of botulinum toxin A, similar in composition to the agent used for Botox. Within a few days, due to the difficulty in the passage of nerve impulses to the sweat glands, as a result of which sweating stops. This method is effective in local forms of hyperhidrosis and helps to get rid of it for several years, after which the procedure will have to be repeated. Botulinum toxin A injections have been used in the treatment of this disease for about 5 years, and this method is now considered the most effective and safe.
4. laser therapy. Long-term and long-lasting effect gives laser therapy. A light guide is inserted through a small incision under the skin, with the help of which the sweat glands are thermally destroyed and the nerve fibers are dissected. Thanks to this, the intensity of perspiration can be reduced by 90-95%, and unpleasant odors are significantly reduced. The effect of laser destruction persists for a long time. A side effect of this procedure is a weakening of skin sensitivity.
5. Psychotherapy and hypnosis. It is sometimes recommended to treat hyperhidrosis with similar methods, but they can only be effective in cases where it is psychogenic in nature.

In medical practice, excessive sweating, or hyperhidrosis (from the Greek. hyper - "increased", "excessive", hidros - "sweat"), is profuse sweating, which is not associated with physical factors, such as overheating, intense physical activity, high ambient temperature, etc.

Sweating occurs in our body constantly, it is a physiological process in which the sweat glands secrete a watery secret (sweat). This is necessary to protect the body from overheating (hyperthermia) and maintain its self-regulation (homeostasis): sweat, evaporating from the skin, cools the surface of the body and lowers its temperature.

So, in the article we will talk about such a phenomenon as excessive sweating. The causes, treatment of hyperhidrosis will be considered by us. We will also talk about generalized and local forms of pathology.

Excessive sweating in healthy people

In the body of a healthy person, sweating increases at an air temperature above 20-25 degrees, with psycho-emotional and physical exertion. Motor activity and low relative humidity contribute to increased heat transfer - thermoregulation is carried out, overheating of the body is not allowed. Conversely, in a humid environment where the air is still, sweat does not evaporate. That is why it is not recommended to stay in a steam room or a bath for a long time.

Sweating increases with excessive fluid intake, so when you are in a room where the air temperature is high, or during increased physical exertion, you should not drink a lot of water.

Stimulation of sweating also occurs in the case of psycho-emotional arousal, therefore, increased sweating of the body can be observed when a person experiences strong emotions, such as fear, excitement.

All of the above are physiological phenomena that are characteristic of healthy people. Pathological disorders of sweating are expressed in an excessive increase or, conversely, a decrease in the release of sweat, as well as in a change in its smell.

Physiology of the sweating process

Wet armpits, wet soles and palms, a strong smell of sweat - all this does not add confidence to a person and is negatively perceived by others. It is not easy for people who have increased sweating. The reasons for this condition can be found out if you understand the physiology of the sweating process as a whole.

So, sweating is a natural mechanism that provides cooling of the body and removal of toxic substances, excess fluid, products of water-salt metabolism and decay from it. It is no coincidence that some drugs that are eliminated from the body through the skin give sweat a blue-green, reddish or yellowish tint.

Sweat is secreted by sweat glands located in the subcutaneous fat. Their greatest number is observed on the palms, in the armpits and on the feet. According to the chemical composition, sweat consists of 97-99 percent water and impurities of salts (sulfates, phosphates, potassium and sodium chlorides), as well as other organic substances. The concentration of these substances in the sweat secretion is not the same for different people, and therefore each person has an individual smell of sweat. In addition, bacteria present on the surface of the skin and the secretion of the sebaceous glands are added to the composition.

Causes of hyperhidrosis

Modern medicine cannot yet give a clear answer to the question of what causes such a violation. But it is known that it develops, as a rule, against the background of chronic infectious diseases, thyroid gland pathologies, and oncological diseases. Excessive sweating of the head in women, oddly enough, can be observed during pregnancy. In addition, a similar phenomenon occurs with ARVI, accompanied by high fever, taking certain medications, and metabolic disorders. Another reason for excessive sweating of the head is allergies. Stress, malnutrition, alcoholism, drug addiction, etc. can also provoke this form of hyperhidrosis.

Sweating on the face

This is also quite rare. It is also called granifacial hyperhidrosis or sweaty face syndrome. For many people, this is a big problem, since it is almost impossible to mask sweat in this area. As a result, public speaking, and sometimes ordinary communication, becomes overwhelming. Excessive sweating of the face in severe form can lead to major psychological problems: a person becomes withdrawn, suffers from low self-esteem and tries to avoid social contacts.

This type of hyperhidrosis may be due to increased activity of the sympathetic nervous system. The problem is often combined with excessive sweating of the palms and blushing syndrome (sudden appearance of red spots), against which erythrophobia (fear of blushing) can also develop. Facial hyperhidrosis may appear due to dermatological disorders, causes of hormonal origin, as a result of a reaction to medications.

Sweating during menopause

In women, excessive sweating may be associated with impaired thermoregulation due to hormonal changes. In this case, there are so-called tides. Incorrect impulses from the nervous system cause the blood vessels to expand, and this inevitably leads to overheating of the body, which, in turn, gives an impulse to the sweat glands, and they begin to actively secrete sweat in order to normalize the body temperature. With menopause, hyperhidrosis is usually localized in the armpits and on the face. It is important during this period to monitor nutrition. You need to eat more vegetables, as the phytosterols contained in them can reduce the strength and number of hot flashes. It is recommended to replace coffee with green tea, which helps to eliminate toxins. Spicy foods and alcohol should be avoided from the diet, as they increase sweating.

When excessive sweating appears in women during menopause, treatment should be comprehensive. It is necessary to drink vitamins, lead an active life, observe personal hygiene, use antiperspirants and look positively at the surrounding reality. With this approach, you will definitely win in the fight against hyperhidrosis.

Excessive sweating in a child

In children, excessive sweating is quite common. But such a phenomenon should alert parents, since it may indicate the presence of a serious illness. To find out the nature of the symptom, you need to contact your pediatrician. Excessive sweating in a child may be accompanied by restless sleep or insomnia, changes in behavior, crying and moodiness for no apparent reason. What is the reason for such a state?

• Vitamin D deficiency. In children under two years of age, excessive sweating may be a symptom of rickets. In this case, during feeding, you can see distinct droplets of sweat on the baby’s face, and at night his head sweats, especially in the occipital region, so the entire pillow becomes wet in the morning. In addition to sweating, the child has itching in the head area, the baby becomes lethargic or, conversely, restless and capricious.
• Colds. Angina, flu and other similar ailments are often accompanied by an increase in body temperature, which leads to increased sweating in children.
• Lymphatic diathesis. This pathology occurs in children of three to seven years old and is manifested by an increase in lymph nodes, high irritability and hyperhidrosis. It is recommended to bathe the child more often, to engage in physiotherapy exercises with him.
• Heart failure. If there are disturbances in the work of the heart, then this is reflected in the functioning of all organs and systems, including the sweat glands. One of the alarming symptoms in this case is cold sweat.
• Vegetovascular dystonia. Such an ailment in children can be manifested by essential hyperhidrosis - excessive sweating in the area of ​​​​the feet and palms.

It should be remembered that excessive sweating in children can be a physiological temporary phenomenon. Babies often sweat when they don't get enough sleep, when they're tired, or when they're nervous.

Non-surgical treatment

If hyperhidrosis is not a symptom of any disease, then in medical practice it is treated conservatively, using drug therapy, antiperspirants, psycho- and physiotherapeutic methods.

If we talk about drug therapy, then different groups of drugs can be used. The purpose of this or that medication depends on the severity of the pathology and the existing contraindications.

People with an unstable, labile nervous system are shown tranquilizers and sedatives (sedative herbal preparations, medicines containing motherwort, valerian). They reduce excitability and help fight daily stress, which acts as a factor in the occurrence of hyperhidrosis.

Medicines containing atropine reduce the secretion of sweat glands.

You should also use antiperspirants. They have a local effect and prevent sweating due to their chemical composition, including salicylic acid, ethyl alcohol, aluminum and zinc salts, formaldehyde, triclosan. Such drugs narrow or even completely clog the excretory ducts of the sweat glands, and thus block the excretion of sweat. However, when using them, negative phenomena can be observed, such as dermatitis, allergies and swelling at the site of application.

Psychotherapeutic treatment is aimed at eliminating the psychological problems of the patient. For example, you can cope with your fears and learn how to keep your emotions under control with the help of hypnosis.

Among the physiotherapeutic methods, hydrotherapy is widely used (contrast shower, pine-salt baths). Such procedures have a general strengthening effect on the nervous system. Another method is electrosleep, it consists in exposing the brain to a pulsed low-frequency current. The therapeutic effect is achieved by improving the activity of the autonomic nervous system.

Excessive sweating in men and women is now also treated with Botox injections. With this procedure, the pharmacological effect is achieved due to the long-term blocking of the nerve endings that innervate the sweat glands, as a result of which sweating is significantly reduced.

All of the above conservative methods, when used in combination, can achieve a stable clinical result for a certain time, but do not solve the problem radically. If you want to get rid of hyperhidrosis once and for all, you should pay attention to surgical treatment.

Local surgical methods of treatment

• Curettage. This operation consists in the destruction of nerve endings and the subsequent removal of the sweat glands in the place where excessive sweating is observed. Surgical procedures are performed under local anesthesia. A 10 mm puncture is made in the area of ​​hyperhidrosis, as a result of which the skin exfoliates, and then curettage is carried out from the inside. Most often, curettage is used in case of excessive sweating of the armpits.

• Liposuction. Such an operational event is indicated for overweight people. During the operation, the nerves of the sympathetic trunk are destroyed, due to which the action of the impulse that provokes sweating is stopped. The technique of liposuction is similar to curettage. A puncture is made in the zone of hyperhidrosis, a small tube is inserted into it, through which the nerve endings of the sympathetic trunk are then destroyed and fiber is removed. If an accumulation of fluid forms under the skin, it is removed with a puncture.
• Skin excision. This manipulation gives good results in the treatment of hyperhidrosis. But at the site of exposure, a scar about three centimeters long remains. During the operation, the zone of increased sweating is determined and its complete excision is carried out.

Excessive sweating of the whole body (hyperhidrosis) can be caused by various diseases. , or sweat with a strange smell are often signs of health problems. Even serious ones like cancer, tuberculosis or hyperthyroidism.

Excessive sweating of the whole body is a common symptom for many diseases. But this is only one of the symptoms of the disease, below are additional ones that may more accurately indicate a specific ailment.

Diseases associated with sweating

• Feverintramural diseases- those that are accompanied by a very elevated body temperature and are caused by the so-called pyrogens (most often viruses) entering the body. An increase in sweat production is the body's response to heat - this is how it tries to cool itself. The higher the temperature, the more we sweat. Most sweat is released when body temperature drops.
• Obesity. In overweight people, every movement requires effort. The body easily overheats and sweats.
• Hyperfunction of the thyroid gland(hyperthyroidism). Sweating increases during the day. In addition, the disease is accompanied by loss of appetite and weight, weakness, irritability, palpitations, hand tremors, and sometimes bulging eyes.
• Tumors of the lymphatic system. Leukemia and lymphoma begin with weakness and loss of appetite. The skin becomes pale and the lymph nodes enlarge. At night there is a strong perspiration of the whole body.
• Tuberculosis. Night sweats, persistent cough, weight loss, weakness, slight or fluctuating temperature.
• . When blood sugar drops sharply (hypoglycemia), it is accompanied by heavy sweating. The patient turns pale, the heartbeat accelerates, the muscles tremble. There is dizziness, weakness and hunger.
• Pancreas cancer. The same symptoms appear as with hypoglycemia: sweating, weakness, bouts of hunger, muscle tremors, nervousness.
• Disorders of the central nervous system. Sweating is unbalanced - one side of the body sweats more. Alopecia can be observed - hair loss in some part of the body.
• Parkinson's disease. Slow movement and profuse perspiration with a noticeable odor. Progressive rigidity and tremor of the muscles - their involuntary tension and trembling. Face with signs of seborrhea (pimples, oily skin, redness) and sweaty.
• Acromegaly- a slowly developing disease of an adult, caused by dysfunction of the pituitary gland. Thickening of the fingers, lengthening of the legs, lower jaw, brow ridges, and profuse sweating.
• heart attack. Burning pain in the chest, sweating, restlessness, shortness of breath, and sometimes nausea.

What disease is indicated by the smell of sweat?

Diseases that are accompanied by severe sweating often disrupt the chemical processes in the body. As a result, the smell of sweat also changes, which makes it possible to diagnose the disease itself.

What is increased sweating, forms (primary, secondary) and degrees of hyperhidrosis, treatment methods, doctor's recommendations - video

Treatment of hyperhidrosis with folk remedies: oak bark, soda, vinegar, potassium permanganate, diet

The site provides reference information for informational purposes only. Diagnosis and treatment of diseases should be carried out under the supervision of a specialist. All drugs have contraindications. Expert advice is required!

Heavy sweating (excessive sweating) is called hyperhidrosis and is a condition in which a person produces a large amount of sweat in various parts of the body in situations in which there is normally no or little sweat production. Strong sweating can be observed on the whole body or only in certain areas (armpits, feet, palms, face, head, neck, etc.). If increased sweating is observed throughout the body, then this phenomenon is called generalized hyperhidrosis. If excessive sweating concerns certain parts of the body, then this is localized (local) hyperhidrosis.

Treatment of hyperhidrosis, regardless of its localization (generalized or localized) and the mechanism of development (primary or secondary), is carried out by the same methods and drugs, the action of which is aimed at reducing the intensity of the sweat glands.

Strong sweating - the essence of the pathology and the mechanism of development

Normally, a person constantly produces a small amount of sweat, which does not cause any discomfort. At high ambient temperature (for example, heat, bath, sauna, etc.), during physical exertion, when eating hot food or drinking, as well as in some other situations (for example, stress, spicy food, etc.) sweating can increase and become noticeable to the person himself and others. However, in these cases, increased sweating is a normal reaction of the body, aimed at cooling the body and preventing overheating.

Strong sweating is understood as increased sweat production in those situations for which this is normally uncharacteristic. For example, if a person sweats at rest or with slight excitement, then we are talking about increased sweating.

Factors that provoke severe sweating can be absolutely any physical, mental or physiological phenomena. However, the main difference between heavy sweating and normal sweating is the onset of profuse sweating in situations in which this usually does not occur.

The general mechanism for the development of any type of hyperhidrosis, regardless of the nature and strength of the causative factor, is the excessive activity of the sympathetic nervous system, which activates the sweat glands. That is, a signal is transmitted along the nerve fibers of the sympathetic department of the peripheral nervous system to the sweat glands, which, as a result of such influence, are activated and begin to work in an enhanced mode. Naturally, if the sympathetic nervous system is too active, then its influence on the sweat glands is also greater than normal, which leads to increased production of sweat by them.

However, increased activity of the sympathetic nervous system is just a mechanism of hyperhidrosis. But the exact causes of increased activity of the sympathetic nervous system are unknown. After all, excessive sweating can develop against the background of complete health, and with certain diseases, and with emotional experiences, and when taking a number of medications, and with a number of very interesting factors that, at first glance, have nothing to do with sympathetic nervous system. However, scientists and doctors could only accurately establish that with increased sweating, provoking factors lead to one thing - the activation of the sympathetic nervous system, which, in turn, enhances the work of the sweat glands.

Since an imbalance in the activity of the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems is characteristic of vegetative-vascular dystonia, severe sweating is very common in this disorder. However, many people suffering from increased sweating do not have vegetative-vascular dystonia, so this pathology cannot be considered as the most common and probable cause of sweating.

If severe sweating develops in a person against the background of any diseases, then its development mechanism is exactly the same - that is, excessive activity of the sympathetic nervous system. Unfortunately, the exact mechanism of the influence of somatic, endocrinological and psychological disorders on the sympathetic nervous system is unknown, as a result of which the so-called "trigger" point of sweating has not been established. Since scientists and doctors do not know exactly how the process of active work of the sympathetic nervous system is launched, it is currently impossible to regulate the centers of the brain that control the nerve fibers that transmit signals to the sweat glands. Therefore, for the treatment of excessive sweating, only symptomatic agents that reduce the production of sweat by the glands can be used.

Classification and brief description of various types of heavy sweating

Depending on the presence or absence of predisposing factors, excessive sweating is divided into two types:
1. Primary hyperhidrosis (idiopathic).
2. Secondary hyperhidrosis (associated with diseases, medications and emotional hyperreactivity).

Primary or idiopathic hyperhidrosis

Primary or idiopathic hyperhidrosis is a physiological feature of the human body and develops for unknown reasons. That is, primary excessive sweating develops against the background of complete health without any apparent reason and is not a sign of any disorder or disease. As a rule, idiopathic hyperhidrosis is hereditary, that is, it is transmitted from parents to children. According to international data, from 0.6% to 1.5% of people suffer from this form of excessive sweating. In primary idiopathic hyperhidrosis, a person usually only sweats heavily in certain parts of the body, such as feet, hands, armpits, neck, etc. Excessive sweating all over the body in primary hyperhidrosis is extremely rare.

Secondary hyperhidrosis

Secondary hyperhidrosis develops against the background of any existing diseases, when taking certain medications and with a sharp severity of emotional reactions. That is, with secondary hyperhidrosis there is always a visible cause that can be identified. Secondary excessive sweating is characterized by the fact that a person sweats heavily all over the body, and not any individual parts. If a person suspects that he has secondary sweating, then he should consult a doctor for a detailed examination, which will identify the disease that has become a causative factor in heavy sweating.

In addition to dividing hyperhidrosis into primary and secondary, excessive sweating is also classified into the following three varieties, depending on the amount of skin involved in the pathological process:
1. Generalized hyperhidrosis;
2. Localized (local, local) hyperhidrosis;
3. Gustatory hyperhidrosis.

Generalized hyperhidrosis

Generalized hyperhidrosis is a variant of excessive sweating all over the body, when a person sweats all over the skin, including the back and chest. Such generalized hyperhidrosis is almost always secondary and provoked by various diseases or medications. In addition, this type of sweating develops in pregnant women, in the early postpartum period, in the second half of the menstrual cycle, and also during menopause. In women, sweating under these conditions is due to the peculiarities of the hormonal background with the predominant effect of progesterone, which stimulates the sympathetic nervous system.

Localized hyperhidrosis

Localized hyperhidrosis is a variant in which a person sweats only certain parts of the body, for example:

• Palms;
• Feet;
• armpits;
• The area around the lips;
• Face;
• Back;
• The skin of the external genital organs;
• Anus area;
• nose tip;
• The chin;
• Hairy part of the head.

With local hyperhidrosis, only certain parts of the body sweat, while others produce sweat in a normal amount. This form of sweating is usually idiopathic and is most often caused by vegetative-vascular dystonia. Excessive sweating of each individual body part is usually referred to by a special term in which the first word is derived from the Latin or Greek name for the part of the body with excessive sweating, and the second is "hyperhidrosis". For example, excessive sweating of the palms would be referred to as "palmar hyperhidrosis", feet as "plantar hyperhidrosis", underarms as "axillary hyperhidrosis", head and neck as "craniofacial hyperhidrosis", etc.

Usually, sweat does not have any odor, but with local hyperhidrosis, bromidrosis (osmidrosis) or chromidrosis may develop. Bromidrosis is a fetid sweat, which is usually formed when hygiene is not followed or when eating foods with a strong smell, such as garlic, onions, tobacco, etc. If a person consumes products with a pungent odor, then the aromatic substances contained in them, being released from the human body with sweat, give it an unpleasant odor. Bromidrosis, if hygiene is not observed, develops due to the fact that bacteria living on the surface of the skin begin to actively decompose protein substances released with sweat, as a result of which malodorous compounds of sulfur, hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, etc. are formed. In addition, fetid sweat with hyperhidrosis can occur in people with diabetes mellitus, skin syphilides (syphilitic rashes) and pemphigus, as well as in women suffering from menstrual irregularities.

Chromhidrosis is the staining of sweat in various colors (orange, black, etc.). A similar phenomenon occurs when any toxic substances and chemical compounds (mainly cobalt, copper and iron compounds) enter the human body, as well as in the presence of hysterical seizures and systemic diseases.

Taste hyperhidrosis

Gustatory hyperhidrosis is excessive sweating of the upper lip, the skin around the mouth, or the tip of the nose after eating hot, spicy, or spicy foods or drinks. In addition, gustatory hyperhidrosis can develop with Frey's syndrome (pain in the temple and temporomandibular joint, combined with profuse sweating in the temples and ears).

Many doctors and scientists do not distinguish gustatory hyperhidrosis as a separate type of excessive sweating, but include it in the local (localized) form of excessive sweating.

Features of local hyperhidrosis of some localizations

Consider the features of increased sweating of some of the most common localizations.

Heavy sweating under the armpits (axillary hyperhidrosis)

Severe sweating under the armpits is quite common and is usually due to strong emotions, fear, anger or excitement. Any diseases rarely cause armpit sweating, so local hyperhidrosis of this localization is almost always idiopathic, that is, primary.

However, isolated secondary excessive sweating of the armpits can be provoked by the following diseases:

• Follicular mucinosis;
• Blue nevus;
• Tumors of cavernous structure.

Axillary hyperhidrosis is treated in exactly the same way as any other form of excessive sweating.

Heavy sweating of the head

Heavy sweating of the head is called cranial hyperhidrosis and is quite common, but less common is excessive sweating of the hands, feet, and armpits. Such localized excessive sweating is usually idiopathic, but in some cases it is secondary and is caused by the following diseases and conditions:

• Neuropathy in diabetes mellitus;
• Shingles of the face and head;
• CNS diseases;
• Damage to the parotid salivary gland;
• Frey's syndrome;
• skin mucinosis;
• Hypertrophic osteoarthropathy;
• Blue nevus;
• Cavernous tumor;
• Sympathectomy.

In addition, the scalp may sweat profusely after drinking hot, spicy and spicy drinks or foods. The treatment and course of excessive sweating of the head does not differ from that of other localizations.

Excessive sweating of the feet (sweaty feet, plantar hyperhidrosis)

Heavy sweating of the feet can be both idiopathic and provoked by various diseases or wearing improperly selected shoes and socks. So, in many people, hyperhidrosis of the feet develops due to wearing tight shoes or shoes with rubber soles, as well as the constant use of nylon, elastic tights or socks.

The problem of excessive sweating of the legs is very relevant, because it causes severe discomfort to a person. Indeed, with sweating of the feet, an unpleasant odor almost always appears, socks are constantly wet, as a result of which the feet freeze. In addition, the skin on the legs under the influence of sweat becomes wet, cold, cyanotic and easily damaged, as a result of which a person is constantly faced with infectious and inflammatory diseases.

Excessive sweating of the palms (palmar hyperhidrosis)

Heavy sweating of the palms is usually idiopathic. However, sweating of the palms can also be secondary, and in this case, it usually develops due to emotional experiences, such as excitement, anxiety, fear, anger, etc. Sweating palms caused by any disease is very rare.

Strong sweating of the face

Severe facial sweating can be either idiopathic or secondary. Moreover, in the case of secondary hyperhidrosis of the face, this problem is usually caused by diseases of the nervous and endocrine systems, as well as emotional experiences. Also, quite often, excessive sweating of the face is observed when eating hot foods and drinks.

Features of excessive sweating in various situations

Consider the features of hyperhidrosis in various situations and in certain conditions.

Heavy sweating at night (during sleep)

Increased sweating during nighttime hours can disturb both men and women, and the causative factors of this condition are exactly the same for all people, regardless of gender and age.

Night sweats can be idiopathic or secondary. Moreover, if such sweating is secondary, then this indicates a severe systemic infectious or oncological disease. The causes of secondary night sweats can be the following diseases:

• Systemic fungal infection (eg, aspergillosis, systemic candidiasis, etc.);
• Long-term chronic infections of any organs (for example, chronic tonsillitis, etc.);

If, in addition to night sweats, a person has fatigue, weight loss, or a frequent increase in body temperature above 37.5 o C, then hyperhidrosis is undoubtedly secondary and is a sign of a serious illness. In the event that none of the above, in addition to sweating at night, bothers a person, hyperhidrosis is idiopathic and does not pose any danger.

It should be noted that although night sweats may be symptom severe disease, in most cases, people suffering from this problem do not have any health problems. Typically, idiopathic night sweats are caused by stress and anxiety.

If a person has idiopathic night sweats, then to reduce its severity, it is recommended to follow the following rules:

• Make the bed as comfortable as possible and sleep on a hard mattress and pillow;
• Ensure the air temperature in the room where you plan to sleep, no more than 20 - 22 o С;
• If possible, it is recommended to open the bedroom window at night;
• Lose weight if you are overweight.

Heavy sweating during exercise

During physical exertion, increased sweating is considered the norm, since a large amount of heat generated by the muscles during intense work is removed from the human body by evaporation of sweat from the surface of the skin. A similar mechanism of increased sweating during physical exertion and in the heat prevents overheating of the human body. This means that it is impossible to completely eliminate sweating during physical exertion. However, if this problem greatly worries a person, then sweating can be tried to reduce.

To reduce sweating during exercise, wear loose, open, and light clothing that does not heat up the skin. In addition, the places of the most pronounced sweating can be treated with a special deodorant-antiperspirant containing aluminum 1-2 days before the planned physical activity. Large areas of the body should not be treated with deodorant, as this blocks the production of sweat and can cause overheating of the body, manifested by weakness and dizziness.

Severe sweating when sick

Excessive sweating can provoke a fairly wide range of different diseases. Moreover, sweating itself, as such, does not play a significant role in the mechanisms of the development of diseases, but is simply a painful and unpleasant symptom that causes serious discomfort to a person. Since sweating in diseases is treated in exactly the same way as idiopathic hyperhidrosis, it makes sense to pay attention to it only in cases where it may indicate an unfavorable course of the pathology and the need for urgent medical attention.

So, you should definitely consult a doctor if sweating is combined with any of the following symptoms:

• Strong weight loss without diet, exercise, etc.;
• Decreased or increased appetite;
• Persistent cough lasting more than 21 days in a row;
• Periodic frequent increases in body temperature above 37.5 o C, occurring for several weeks in a row;
• Pain in the chest, aggravated by coughing, breathing and sneezing;
• Spots on the skin;
• Enlargement of one or more lymph nodes;
• Feeling of discomfort and pain in the abdomen, fixed quite often;
• An attack of sweating is accompanied by palpitations and an increase in blood pressure.

Sweating in various diseases can be generalized or localized, fixed at night, in the morning, during the day, or against the background of emotional or physical stress. In other words, the characteristics of sweating in any disease can be quite variable.

In diseases of the thyroid gland and other organs of internal secretion (endocrine glands), sweating develops quite often. So, attacks of generalized excessive sweating can occur with hyperthyroidism (Basedow's disease, thyroid adenoma, etc.), pheochromocytoma (adrenal gland tumor) and disruption of the pituitary gland. However, with these diseases, sweating is not the main symptom, since a person has other, much more serious disorders in the functioning of the body.

With hypertension, generalized sweating often develops, since during an attack of increased pressure, the activity of the sympathetic nervous system increases.

Strong sweating during menopause

About half of all women experience hot flashes and sweating during menopause, but these symptoms are considered normal because they develop due to hormonal changes that occur in the body. When menstruation finally stops and the woman goes through menopause, hot flashes, sweating, and other painful symptoms that are characteristic of the period of menstrual fading will pass. However, the belonging of sweating and hot flashes during menopause to the norm does not mean that women should endure these painful manifestations of the transition of the body to another stage of functioning.

So, at present, to improve the quality of life and alleviate the condition of a woman, there is a wide range of drugs that stop such manifestations of the extinction of menstrual function as sweating and hot flashes. To choose the best remedy for yourself, it is recommended to consult a gynecologist, who can advise hormone replacement therapy (HRT) or homeopathic medicines (for example, Klimaksan, Remens, Klimadinon, Qi-Klim, etc.).

Severe sweating after childbirth and during pregnancy

During pregnancy and within 1 - 2 months after childbirth, progesterone is produced in large quantities in a woman's body. Progesterone and estrogen are the main sex hormones of the female body, which are produced with a certain cyclicity so that in some periods one hormone has a predominant effect, and in others the second.

So, during pregnancy, some time after childbirth, and also in the second half of the menstrual cycle, the effects of progesterone prevail, since it is produced much more than estrogen. And progesterone enhances the sweat glands and their sensitivity to ambient temperature, which, accordingly, leads to increased sweating in women. Accordingly, increased sweating during pregnancy and some time after childbirth is a completely normal phenomenon that should not be feared.

If sweating gives a woman discomfort, then to reduce it during the entire period of pregnancy, antiperspirant deodorants can be used, which are safe for the child and do not affect his growth and development.

Night sweats - why we sweat at night: menopause (symptom relief), tuberculosis (treatment, prevention), lymphoma (diagnosis) - video

Heavy sweating in women and men

The causes, frequency of occurrence, varieties and principles of treatment of heavy sweating in men and women are exactly the same, so it is not advisable to consider them in separate sections. The only distinguishing feature of female excessive sweating is that the fair sex, in addition to all other causes of hyperhidrosis, has another one - a regular increase in progesterone levels in the second half of each menstrual cycle, during pregnancy, after childbirth and during menopause. Therefore, women can suffer from sweating for the same reasons as men and additionally at certain periods of their lives, in which the influence of progesterone prevails in the hormonal background.

Strong sweating - causes

Obviously, idiopathic heavy sweating does not have any obvious and visible causes, and ordinary situations, such as eating, being a little excited, etc., can provoke it. And sometimes bouts of sweating can occur without any visible provoking factor.

The situation is completely different with secondary strong sweating, always caused by some reason, which is a somatic, endocrine or other disease.

So, the following diseases and conditions can be the causes of secondary strong sweating:
1. Endocrine diseases:

• Thyrotoxicosis (high levels of thyroid hormones in the blood) against the background of Graves' disease, adenoma, or other thyroid diseases;
• Diabetes;
• Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar);
• Pheochromocytoma;
• carcinoid syndrome;
• Acromegaly;
• Pancreatic dysfunction (decreased production of enzymes by the pancreas).

2. Infectious diseases:

• Tuberculosis;
• HIV infection;
• Neurosyphilis;
• Systemic fungal infections (eg aspergillosis, systemic candidiasis, etc.);
• Herpes zoster.

3. Infectious and inflammatory diseases of various organs:

• Endocarditis;
• Chronic tonsillitis, etc.

4. Neurological diseases:

• Diencephalic syndrome of newborns;
• Diabetic, alcoholic or other neuropathy;
• Vegetative-vascular dystonia;
• Syringomyelia.

5. Oncological diseases:

• Hodgkin's disease;
• non-Hodgkin's lymphomas;
• Compression of the spinal cord by a tumor or metastases.

6. Genetic diseases:

• Riley-Day syndrome;

7. Psychological reasons:

• Fear;
• Pain;
• Anger;
• Anxiety;
• Stress.

8. Other:

• Hypertonic disease;
• Hyperplasia of sweat glands;
• Keratoderma;
• Withdrawal syndrome in alcoholism;
• Opium withdrawal syndrome;
• Damage to the parotid salivary glands;
• Follicular skin mucinosis;
• Hypertrophic osteoarthropathy;
• Blue nevus;
• Cavernous tumor;
• Mushroom poisoning;
• Poisoning by organophosphorus substances (OPS).

In addition, heavy sweating can develop while taking the following drugs as a side effect:

• Aspirin and products containing acetylsalicylic acid;
• Gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists (Gonadorelin, Nafarelin, Buserelin, Leuprolide);
• Antidepressants (most often Bupropion, Fluoxetine, Sertraline, Venlafaxine);
• Insulin;
• Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (most often Paracetamol, Diclofenac, Ibuprofen);
• Opioid analgesics;
• Pilocarpine;
• Sulfonylureas (Tolbutamide, Gliquidone, Gliclazide, Glibenclamide, Glipizide, etc.);
• Promedol;
• Emetics (ipecac, etc.);
• Means for the treatment of migraine (Sumatriptam, Naratriptan, Rizatriptan, Zolmitriptan);
• Theophylline;
• Physostigmine.

Excessive sweating in a child - causes

Strong sweating can occur in children of different ages, even in infants of the first year of life. It should be remembered that excessive sweating in a child older than 6 years of age is completely equivalent to that of an adult in terms of causative factors, types and methods of treatment, but in children under 6 years of age, hyperhidrosis is provoked by completely different reasons.

So, many newborn babies sweat intensely during feeding, when they suckle breast or milk from a bottle. Children of the first 3 years of life sweat very much in their sleep, and regardless of when they sleep - during the day or at night. Increased sweating accompanies them during both night and daytime sleep. Scientists and doctors consider children's sweating during meals and sleep to be normal, which reflects the baby's body's ability to remove excess heat to the outside and prevent overheating.

Remember that the child is adapted by nature to be well tolerated by relatively low temperatures, and the optimum ambient temperature for him is 18 - 22 o C. At this temperature, the child can safely walk in a T-shirt and not freeze, although almost any adult in the same clothes will be uncomfortable . Given the fact that parents try to dress their children warmly, focusing on their own feelings, they constantly put them in danger of overheating. The child compensates for too warm clothes by sweating. And when the production of heat in the body increases even more (sleep and food), the child begins to sweat intensely in order to "dump" the excess.

It is widely believed among parents that excessive sweating of a child in the first 3 years of life is a sign of rickets. However, this opinion is completely untrue, since there is no connection between rickets and sweating.

In addition to these physiological causes of excessive sweating in children, there are a number of factors that can cause hyperhidrosis in babies. These factors are diseases of the internal organs, which are always manifested by other, more noticeable and important symptoms, by the presence of which parents can understand that the child is sick.

Excessive sweating in children: causes, symptoms, treatment. Hyperhidrosis during pregnancy - video

Strong sweating - what to do (treatment)

For any type of heavy sweating, the same treatment methods are used to reduce sweat production and suppress the activity of the glands. All these methods are symptomatic, that is, they do not affect the cause of the problem, but only eliminate the painful symptom - sweating, thereby improving the quality of human life. If sweating is secondary, that is, provoked by some disease, then in addition to using specific methods to reduce sweating, it is imperative to treat the direct pathology that caused the problem.

So, at present, the following methods are used to treat severe sweating:
1. External application to the skin of antiperspirants (deodorants, gels, ointments, wipes), which reduce the production of sweat;
2. Ingestion of pills that reduce the production of sweat;
3. Iontophoresis;
4. Injections of botulinum toxin (Botox) in areas with excessive sweating;
5. Surgical treatments for sweating:

• Curettage of sweat glands in the area of ​​increased sweating (destruction and removal of sweat glands through an incision in the skin);
• Sympathectomy (cutting or squeezing of the nerve leading to the glands in the area of ​​excessive sweating);
• Laser lipolysis (destruction of sweat glands by laser).

The listed methods represent the whole arsenal of ways to reduce excessive sweating. Currently, they are used according to a certain algorithm, which involves the use of the simplest and safest methods first, and then, in the absence of the necessary and desired effect, the transition to other, more complex methods of treating hyperhidrosis. Naturally, more complex therapies are more effective, but have side effects.

So, the modern algorithm for applying the methods of treating hyperhidrosis is as follows:
1. External use of any antiperspirant on areas of skin with excessive sweating;
2. Iontophoresis;
3. Botulinum toxin injections;
4. Taking pills that reduce hyperhidrosis;
5. Surgical methods of removal of sweat glands.

Antiperspirants are various products applied to the skin, such as deodorants, sprays, gels, wipes, etc. These products contain aluminum salts, which literally clog the sweat glands, blocking the production of sweat and thereby reducing sweating. Antiperspirants containing aluminum can be used for a long time, achieving an optimal level of perspiration. Previously, preparations containing formaldehyde (Formidron) or urotropin were used as antiperspirants. However, their use is currently limited due to toxicity and relatively low efficiency compared to products with aluminum salts.

When choosing an antiperspirant, it is necessary to pay attention to the concentration of aluminum, since the higher it is, the stronger the activity of the agent. Do not choose products with a maximum concentration, as this can cause severe skin irritation. It is recommended to start using antiperspirants with a minimum concentration (6.5%, 10%, 12%) and only if they are ineffective, take an agent with a higher aluminum content. The final choice should be stopped on a product with the lowest possible concentration, which effectively stops sweating.

Antiperspirants are applied to the skin for 6-10 hours, preferably at night, and then washed off. The next application is made after 1 to 3 days, depending on how much the effect of the remedy is enough for this particular person.

With the ineffectiveness of antiperspirants to reduce sweating, an iontophoresis procedure is performed, which is a type of electrophoresis. During iontophoresis, with the help of an electric field, drugs and salts penetrate deep into the skin, which reduce the activity of the sweat glands. To reduce sweating, iontophoresis sessions are performed with plain water, botulinum toxin, or glycopyrrolate. Iontophoresis allows to stop sweating in 80% of cases.

If iontophoresis turned out to be ineffective, then botulinum toxin is injected into the problem parts of the skin to stop sweating. These injections eliminate the problem of sweating in 80% of cases, and their effect lasts from six months to one and a half years.

Sweat-reducing pills are only taken when antiperspirants, iontophoresis, and botulinum toxin injections have failed. These tablets include agents containing glycopyrrolate, oxybutynin and clonidine. Taking these tablets is associated with numerous side effects (for example, difficulty urinating, sensitivity to light, palpitations, dry mouth, etc.), so they are resorted to very rarely. As a rule, people take sweat-reducing pills before important meetings or events, when they need to eliminate the problem reliably, effectively and in a relatively short time.

Finally, if conservative methods of stopping sweating do not help, you can use surgical methods of treatment, which involve the destruction and removal of sweat glands or the cutting of nerves leading to the problem area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe skin.

Curettage is a scraping with a small spoon of sweat glands directly from the problem area of ​​​​the skin. The operation is performed under local or general anesthesia and eliminates sweating in 70% of cases. In other cases, repeated curettage is required to remove some more glands.

Laser lipolysis is the destruction of the sweat glands with a laser. In fact, this manipulation is similar to curettage, but it is more gentle and safe, since it minimizes skin trauma. Unfortunately, at present, laser lipolysis to reduce sweating is performed only in selected clinics.

A sympathectomy is a cutting or clamping of a nerve leading to sweat glands located in a problematic area of ​​the skin with heavy sweating. The operation is simple and highly effective. However, unfortunately, sometimes, as a complication of the operation, a person develops excessive sweating in the adjacent area of ​​the skin.

What is increased sweating, forms (primary, secondary) and degrees of hyperhidrosis, treatment methods, doctor's recommendations - video

Deodorant (remedy) for heavy sweating

The following antiperspirant deodorants with aluminum are currently available to reduce sweating:

• Dry Dry (Dry Dry) - 20 and 30% aluminum concentration;
• Anhydrol Forte - 20% (can only be bought in Europe);
• AHC30 -30% (can be bought through online stores);
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Excessive sweating in women is a very common problem that worries many of the fair sex. This phenomenon has a very unpleasant character, and leads to strong female experiences. In this article, we will look at the main causes of hyperhidrosis, as well as methods for its elimination. It is very important to know that increased sweating in women may indicate the presence of extremely serious diseases in the body. Therefore, it is very important to understand the causes of such an unpleasant phenomenon, and begin treatment.

What is perspiration?

Sweating is a very important function that every human body performs. During this process, a special secret is released, as well as metabolic products. It is also worth considering that sweating performs a thermoregulatory function. That is, your body will begin to sweat when the ambient temperature is too high, as well as with excessive physical activity. This phenomenon is considered absolutely normal. By the way, our sweat glands work constantly, without interruption, even when we are in optimally comfortable conditions, or when we sleep. But if your sweat glands are working with excessive effort for no apparent reason, then you need to think about the state of your health. In this case, your body can be very serious violations.

As you know, sweat itself has absolutely no smell. But when bacteria begin to multiply in it, you can feel an extremely unpleasant aroma. Pathogenic microorganisms will not only cause an unpleasant odor, but can also become the basis for the development of inflammatory processes in the body.

The main types of hyperhidrosis

Some representatives of the weaker sex sweat intensely in their sleep. If this happens to you, be sure to pay attention to the conditions in which you sleep. The room may be very stuffy, or your clothes and bedding may be made of synthetic materials. In this case, excessive sweating in women will be very easy to eliminate.

Increased sweating can have several localizations on the female body. Depending on this, several types of this disease are distinguished. Let's consider them in more detail:

• plantar hyperhidrosis is characterized by excessive sweating that occurs in the area of ​​​​the palms;
• with palmar disease, very legs;
• but the axillary type of the disease is characterized by increased sweating in the armpits.

These types of hyperhidrosis are quite common. Much less often, increased sweating in women occurs immediately throughout the body.

The right choice of clothes is the key to good health

One of the main causes of excessive body sweating is the wrong choice of clothing. Of course, all the fair sex try to take care of their body and properly perform hygiene procedures. However, for some reason, many simply forget about the correct selection of clothes. How the dress you bought looks very important. However, what is even more important is what material it is made of. Synthetic fabrics are very harmful to the human body. They do not allow the skin to breathe, which means it is broken. Very often, women suffer from increased sweating in the armpits when wearing fabrics such as acrylic, viscose or polyamide. Of course, blouses made of synthetic materials look amazing, but at the same time they have a detrimental effect on your health. Imagine what will happen to your body if it does not breathe for twelve hours.

Excessive emotionality

Increased sweating in women, the causes of which can be very diverse, often occurs in the fair sex, who have a very strong emotional reaction to certain life situations. For example, very often speaking in public leads to excitement, and this in turn causes emotions, which lead to excessive sweating. Some women are very shy, so they start to get worried when everyone pays attention to them. This situation can also lead to the fact that the sweat glands will begin to work more actively.

Excessive sweating in women, the causes of which are described in detail on this resource, can begin even in childhood. For example, if a girl was very worried when a teacher at school called her to the blackboard, and this began to sweat a lot, then this problem will only worsen with age.

In fact, this problem is not so easy to solve. The first thing you need to learn to do is control yourself and your emotions. If you can’t come to this on your own, be sure to contact a psychologist, he will help you cope with excessive emotionality and solve the problem of excessive sweating.

The cardiovascular system has abnormalities

It's no secret that very often disorders of the cardiovascular system can lead to problems such as increased sweating in women's armpits and other parts of the body. Most often, such a disease can begin to develop in hypertensive patients. At the same time, increased sweating may be the very first symptoms of such a serious disease. Keep in mind that hypertension is a disease that develops very slowly and gradually. You may feel completely normal until a certain point is reached. If you notice yourself starting to sweat for no particular reason, the first thing you need to do is contact a cardiologist. This is especially true for women who are overweight, and who are about forty to forty-five years old.

Why increased sweating in women is a question of concern to many of the fair sex. There can be many reasons. And one more of them is the presence of vegetovascular dystonia. With such an ailment, women are much more common than men, while age does not matter. The first symptoms of such an ailment will be a low body temperature, as well as very frequent dizziness. Vegetovascular dystonia aggravates when menstruation occurs in the fair sex. The patient may be tormented by chills, which will be accompanied by such a phenomenon as increased sweating in women. At night, this phenomenon can also be observed, it will especially intensify if the woman sleeps in uncomfortable conditions. Your hands, feet, and armpits will sweat the most.

Another cause of excessive sweating is hypotension. This disease most often manifests itself in the morning, immediately after the woman woke up. In this case, low pressure will be present until the female body adapts to the vertical position. Notice the women who can't get to work until they've had a cup of coffee. This phenomenon is indicative of low blood pressure. Excessive sweating may indicate that the pressure has dropped significantly.

Very often, excessive sweating is a signal that indicates the presence of serious diseases in the body. Therefore, be sure to go to the hospital for a diagnosis. After all, problems with the cardiovascular system can lead to death.

The presence of infections in the body

Increased sweating of the head in women sometimes indicates the presence of infections in the body. This includes the common cold, flu, sinusitis, pneumonia, and any other infectious diseases. The presence of infections in the body leads to inflammatory processes in the body, and this causes increased body temperature. The main symptoms of such diseases are chills, weakness, aching joints, and sometimes also increased sweating. Moreover, it is it that is the protective reaction of the human body to the presence of infection in it.

Please note that many infectious diseases can be in the body in a latent form. A woman will notice a decrease in efficiency and weakness, but such conditions will be short-lived. Increased sweating will indicate that an infection is hiding in the body. You will notice how your arms, legs, armpits, and also your forehead become wet. If you sweat excessively at night, then this may indicate that you have tuberculosis.

Increased sweating in women will be described below) can be observed in case of poisoning. At the same time, such a process will be quite natural and normal, since toxic substances can also leave the body with sweat.

Female causes of hyperhidrosis

What to do if sweating is increased? Causes and treatment in women depend on many factors, so the specialist must find an individual approach to each patient.

In fact, very often, excessive sweating does not indicate the presence of any problems. Such a phenomenon may begin to disturb a woman during hormonal changes, for example, during puberty, or menopause. At such time intervals, the female body goes through the process of adaptation and rebuilds, so there is nothing wrong with sweating. Very often, sweating indicates that a girl is pregnant, so be sure to consider this fact.

Also, the fair sex can sweat a lot during menstruation. You should consult a doctor only if the problem is very pronounced and interferes with normal life. In this case, the gynecologist may prescribe you to undergo treatment with drugs containing hormones.

Antiperspirant for excessive sweating for women

Ratings of products such as antiperspirants can be found on the Internet, but before doing this, you need to figure out which drug is best for you. The wrong product will simply clog your pores and lead to the growth of a large number of bacteria. Thus, not only will you not eliminate excessive sweating, but you will also get tired of fighting the bad smell.

There is a huge selection of different antiperspirants. Manufacturers produce them in the form of a spray, cream, powder, and so on. But the release form is not the most important thing you should pay attention to.

An antiperspirant for excessive sweating for women can have a cosmetic and therapeutic effect. Cosmetic antiperspirants will not be able to completely rid you of excessive sweating. Therefore, they are recommended for use by women in whom hypohidrosis is not very noticeable. Such funds will have a very short-term effect.

But medical antiperspirants have a stronger effect on the body. However, it is recommended to use them only as prescribed by a doctor, so as not to harm the body even more. You can not use this tool very often. Do this once every three to four days, or even better, just once a week. If you use such a tool regularly, then this can lead to the fact that the sweat glands atrophy completely, and stop producing sweat altogether. Consider the drugs most often recommended by doctors: Maxim, Orban, Klima, and others.

Treatment of hyperhidrosis

In fact, there is no exact method of how to cure excessive sweating in women, because the causes of this phenomenon can be very diverse. Please note that it is very important to figure out exactly why this ailment arose, so be sure to consult a doctor in order to eliminate this cause.

Powders containing urotropin and boric acid also have a good effect. Experts recommend that women try Botox injections and laser treatment. However, these procedures are quite expensive.

findings

It is very important to eliminate the causes of such an unpleasant phenomenon as increased sweating in women. Treatment of this disease can begin only after its causes have been identified. Therefore, be sure to contact a specialist and undergo a complete examination. Indeed, behind such an unpleasant phenomenon, more serious problems can be hidden. For example, you may have a serious infection or a specialist will detect a serious disease of the cardiovascular system. So take care of your health today. Start eating right, exercise, get rid of bad habits, and you will see how your health will improve significantly. Be healthy and take care of yourself, and do not forget that excessive sweating is not a death sentence.