Salicylic ointment: instructions for use, what helps, price in a pharmacy, reviews for acne and psoriasis. Instructions for use of salicylic ointment for skin diseases Salicylic vaseline

Some facts about the product:

Instructions for use

Price in the online pharmacy site: from 31

Some facts

Vaseline is a dermatoprotective ointment with wound healing properties. Moisturizes the skin and stimulates regeneration processes, which leads to the speedy restoration of the integrity of the epithelium. It is used in dermatology in the treatment of skin diseases of traumatic and inflammatory origin.

Nosological classification of diseases (ICD-10)

The dermatotropic agent is included in the complex scheme of pharmacotherapy of several groups of diseases:

• R23.8.0* - dehydration of the dermis;
• L80-99 - other pathologies of fiber and skin;
• Z51.4 - Preparatory measures for subsequent physiotherapeutic treatment.

Biochemical composition and form of production

Vaseline is a homogeneous ointment-like mass without a specific odor, which is obtained in the laboratory from petroleum products. The translucent mixture, when melted, fluoresces when exposed to daylight.

The emollient dermatological agent contains soft paraffin, which has a beneficial effect on open wound surfaces, abrasions, burns and other skin lesions. Produced in aluminum tubes weighing 25 g or 30 g. The medication is sold in cardboard boxes along with instructions for using a wound healing ointment.

Therapeutic properties

Vaseline has a pronounced regenerating and softening effect on the surface layers of the skin. The soft paraffin contained in the ointment restores the integrity of the hydrolipidic layer of the epidermis, which is a mixture of natural fat and sweat secretions.

Dermatoprotective drug prevents dehydration of the skin, stimulates the healing of microcracks, open wounds and other injuries. When applied externally, the active components of the ointment do not penetrate into the general bloodstream and do not create an excessive load on the kidneys and liver.

Indications for use

Medical Vaseline is widely used in dermatology and cosmetology to protect the skin from the negative effects of sudden temperature changes and other exogenous factors. Softening and moisturizing ointment is prescribed to restore the structure of atrophied and dehydrated skin areas.

The epidermis is treated with an external preparation before a number of physiotherapeutic procedures, the main of which include:

• enema;
• hydrocolonotherapy;
• the use of gas pipes;
• vacuum therapy.

Direct indications for the appointment of an emollient and regenerating agent are:

• ichthyosis;
• superficial wounds;
• cracks in the skin;
• acne;
• allergic dermatitis;
• dryness of the epidermis.

Vaseline with the addition of salicylic acid has pronounced keratolytic properties. In this regard, the drug can be used in the complex pharmacotherapy of chronic weakly weeping eczema, psoriasis, contact dermatitis, etc.

Boric Vaseline has a fungistatic, antimicrobial and reparative effect, so it is used in the treatment of fungal and bacterial lesions of the dermis. A moisturizer is indispensable in the treatment of sunburned and rough skin.

Application features

Vaseline is a dermatotropic ointment that is intended for external use. Before application, it is recommended to clean the damaged area of ​​the skin from impurities and natural fat using any antiseptic solution.

The ointment is applied to open wound surfaces in a thin layer. For deep wounds, it is recommended to use occlusive dressings that protect the skin from the penetration of opportunistic microorganisms. The bandage should be changed at least once every 1-2 days. The course of treatment takes an average of 7-20 days.

In the treatment of ichthyosis, Vaseline is combined with lanolin, which in its physical properties practically does not differ from natural sebum. It is recommended to rub the ointment into the affected areas of the epidermis immediately after taking a bath or shower.

According to the instructions, the emollient is suitable for skin, nail and hair care in the presence of minor cosmetic defects. Vaseline stimulates the healing of cracks on hardened heels, and also prevents skin flaking during dehydration of the body.

To speed up the healing of the skin on the heels, before rubbing the ointment, it is necessary to steam the legs in a bath with medicinal herbs (nettle, St. John's wort, sea buckthorn). With deep cracks, the medication is applied to the skin in a thick layer under an occlusive dressing or plaster. The dressing should be changed every 8-10 hours for 4-5 days.

special instructions

Dermatologists do not recommend the use of Vaseline during an exacerbation of acne. Emollient ointment can only be used to accelerate the process of resorption of scars that occur at the site of skin healing. Treat damaged areas immediately after the regression of inflammatory processes.

The instruction does not prohibit the use of a dermatotropic medication to prevent the formation of crusts on the surface of the skin after tattooing and plastic surgery. Soft paraffin does not penetrate into the bloodstream and therefore does not cause flushing, allergic reactions or irritation.

It is necessary to avoid getting the ointment on the conjunctiva of the eyes, so after using Vaseline, you need to thoroughly wash your hands with soap and water. If the drug gets into the eyes, you should seek help from an ophthalmologist.

Ointment-like liquid does not dissolve in water, but mixes well with any kind of vegetable oils, except for castor. It can be used during therapeutic massage or cupping on the back.

Contrary to popular belief, Vaseline is not recommended as a lubricant. The fact is that soft paraffin destroys the structure of latex and other polymeric materials. As lubricants, only special formulations based on hydrophilic components can be used.

Gestation and lactation

The components of the dermatoprotective agent do not penetrate into the systemic circulation, so the ointment can be used by women during gestation or breastfeeding. In the case of treatment of the nipples of the mammary gland in the presence of cracks, the remnants of the product should be removed immediately before feeding. The penetration of the ointment into the body of a child is fraught with the development of diarrhea and dyspeptic phenomena.

Interaction with medicines

When using Vaseline, be aware that it reduces the strength of latex condoms. As an indifferent substance, the ointment does not enter into drug interactions with other external preparations.

Overdose

In the case of external use of an emollient, an overdose is not possible. Theoretically, oral administration of Vaseline leads to a violation of the functions of the gastrointestinal tract and the development of the following side effects:

• diarrhea;
• stomach ache;
• flatulence;
• loss of appetite;
• liquid stool;
• weakness;
• belching.

To normalize well-being and cleanse the body of white paraffin, gastric lavage and activated charcoal are recommended.

Side effects

With prolonged use of a dermatotropic drug, patients may experience local allergic reactions:

• skin redness;
• polymorphic lesions.

You should not make applications with ointment for more than two weeks in a row, because. this is fraught with blockage of the sebaceous ducts and, as a result, inflammation of the skin and the formation of acne in the surface layers of the epidermis.

Liniment with the addition of salicylic acid can provoke the development of contact dermatitis. To reduce the severity of side symptoms, you need to wash off the ointment and treat the affected area with a zinc-based preparation.

Contraindications for use

The only contraindication to the use of Vaseline is hypersensitivity to soft white paraffin. Ointment with the addition of boric acid is not prescribed for patients with kidney dysfunction, as well as for children under the age of 12 years.

Liniments based on salicylic acid are contraindicated in kidney failure, impaired glomerular filtration, pregnancy and hypersensitivity. In pediatric practice, the ointment is not used in the treatment of patients under the age of 3 years.

Analogues

Structural analogues of Vaseline do not exist. With increased sensitivity to white paraffin, the medicine can be replaced with other dermatotropic medicines with emollient and wound healing properties:

• Bepanthen;
• Azix-Derm;
• Effezel;
• Zinocap;
• Arnica;
• Elidel;
• Tsindol;
• Asperase;
• Beloderm.

Substitute drugs include a different set of active and auxiliary substances that can cause allergic reactions in patients. Before using any dermatological remedy, it is advisable to consult a doctor.

Terms of sale and storage

Emollient ointment is sold in pharmacy chains without a written prescription from a doctor. It is recommended to store the ointment in a ventilated and inaccessible place for small children at a temperature of 15-20 degrees Celsius. The shelf life of the ointment from the date of issue is 5 years, after its expiration, the tube with the drug is disposed of.

What components does Vaseline contain? Instructions for use informs that this ointment is based on solid, semi-solid and liquid high molecular weight carbohydrates. As such, they use: solid paraffins, vaseline medical or perfume oil, as well as ceresin.

This drug is used only externally. It is produced in polymer cans or aluminum tubes.

What is Vaseline ointment? This is a cloudy mass, translucent in a thin layer. It has no taste or smell. The medication in question may be white or yellow. When heated, it transforms into a transparent and homogeneous oily liquid substance.

Topical medications are often prescribed for hemorrhoids. These include salicylic cream. It has a therapeutic effect directly in the affected area. This is the mildest form of drug treatment. The ointment is applied to cleansed wounds, dried skin. Damaged wet surfaces should be avoided.

The components of the drug are:

• salicylic acid (active substance);
• vaseline (auxiliary).

The concentration of the active substance is 2-10%. The excipient contains up to 100 g. The drug has a white or gray color, is produced in the form of a thick fatty mass.

The inclusion of salicylic acid in the composition of the ointment determines the antiseptic and anti-inflammatory properties of the drug. Vaseline is necessary for convenient application to the damaged area and uniform dissolution of the active substance.

The drug for hemorrhoids works as follows:

• relieves pain;
• dissolves blood clots;
• eliminates inflammation;
• promotes wound healing;
• reduces the activity of sweat glands;
• activates keratolytic processes (exfoliation of keratinized epithelium);
• reduces blood clotting;
• kills microbes.

Salicylic cream is an antiseptic with regenerating properties. It is not only used to treat hemorrhoids, but is also effective for acne, psoriasis, burns, seborrhea, dermatitis, age spots. Thanks to this ointment, the skin becomes more elastic and supple.

When buying Vaseline ointment, the instructions for use are the first thing you need to carefully study. Since this remedy has a natural composition, it is safely used by all categories of patients, including infants, pregnant women. The active ingredient is soft white paraffin, which softens the skin, protects the skin and mucous membranes from external irritants.

Due to local application, the drug is not absorbed into the general bloodstream, so there is not even a slight intoxication of the body. If you choose Vaseline (ointment) for effective treatment, the composition of the drug provides for self-medication, which certainly will not harm the body.

Vaseline medical
, Petrolatum (USP), Vaselinum flavum (Ph Eur), Yellow soft paraffin (BP), Yellow petrolatum (JP) - a purified mixture of semi-solid, solid and liquid hydrocarbons with the general formula СnH2n 2. Composition of medical vaseline - a mixture of hydrocarbons consists mainly from branched and straight chains, it may contain some cyclic alkanes and aromatic molecules with paraffin side chains.

V. is obtained during the processing of oil from a semi-solid residue, after steam or vacuum distillation. V.'s cleaning is carried out by a method of hydrogenation under a high pressure or processing by sulfuric acid after a filtration through adsorbents. A specific antioxidant may be added to the finished product.

Medical Vaseline is a homogeneous greasy mass, stretches with threads, odorless, white or yellow, slightly fluoresces in daylight. White vaseline in composition and properties corresponds to yellow, only it is more completely freed from coloring substances (by bleaching). Due to the composition of medical vaseline, the applied substance on a glass plate forms an even film that does not slip or crack.

Drop point - 40-60 ° C (EF), melting point - 38-60 ° C, density at 60 ° C - 0.815-0.880 (US F), refractive index = 1.460-1.474; practically insoluble in acetone, ethanol, hot and cold 95% ethanol, glycerin and water; soluble in gasoline, chloroform, ether, hexane and most volatile and fixed oils.

Dynamic viscosity not lower than 2.5 at 60 ° C (according to Engler) rheological properties are determined by the ratio of straight chains to branched and cyclic components of the mixture. V. contains a relatively large amount of branched and cyclic hydrocarbons compared to paraffin, which makes it an ideal ointment base.

Due to its composition, medical vaseline is saponified by alkali solutions, does not change under the action of concentrated acids, does not oxidize and does not taste bitter in air. Mixes in all proportions with fatty oils (except castor) and fats. When kindled, it forms a homogeneous transparent, slightly fluorescent liquid.

Vaseline medical is a stable product due to the non-reactive nature of its components; Stability problems arise from the presence of impurities that oxidize when exposed to light and cause an undesirable odor. The degree of oxidation of petroleum jelly varies according to its purity and the presence or absence of an antioxidant stabilizer.

Vaseline medical is used as an ointment base and emollient, which is poorly absorbed by the skin; in softening creams for topical use, they are used at a concentration of 10-30%, in emulsions - 4-25%, ointments - up to 100%. Included in non-adherent gauze therapeutic dressings containing APIs. Widely used medical vaseline
in the manufacture of cosmetics and some food products.

Medical vaseline is produced by Russian manufacturers, such as Medkhim ZAO and others. The composition of the ointment includes white soft paraffin and cerizin. Vaseline ointment has a white or cloudy-white color with a yellowish tint, does not smell of anything (or with a barely perceptible specific "machine" smell).

Vaseline ointment has a white or cloudy-white color with a yellowish tint, does not smell of anything (or with a barely perceptible specific "machine" smell).

In medicine and cosmetology, 2 types of petroleum jelly are used: artificial and natural. The first is obtained from petroleum products with the addition of mineral oils and purified. Natural Vaseline is made from vegetable resins. It is more pleasing to the eye (translucent) and has antiseptic properties. Both types can (especially in tandem with lanolin) retain water.

Vaseline does not dissolve in water, so it is difficult to wash off the skin.

Medical vaseline is sold in aluminum tubes of 25 g each. It is used for topical application to damaged skin. After getting this product to problem areas of the skin, it creates a certain protective barrier under which skin cells can regenerate quite quickly. It is strictly forbidden to apply it to open wounds, including infected ones.

Pharmacological action of Vaseline

Vaseline is a mixture of refined soft and hard carbohydrates. The ointment is obtained from oil using special technologies. The drug softens the top layer of the skin, restores water-fatty lubrication and eliminates peeling and cracks in the skin.

The use of the drug helps to retain moisture in the skin cells, which improves metabolism, increases elasticity and firmness. Vaseline does not have a general effect on the body, does not penetrate deep tissues and the bloodstream.

Dermatoprotective agent, has a softening effect. Means for external use. White soft paraffin (Vaseline) has a protective effect on the skin. In the appropriate dosage form, it has a beneficial effect on wound processes, accelerating healing.

Vaseline (soft white paraffin) is a mixture of hard and soft carbohydrates derived from petroleum and specially refined. Vaseline has a softening effect on the epithelial layer of the skin. When applied externally, it helps to restore the hydrolipidic protective mantle of the skin, prevents the loss of fluid by skin cells, and eliminates peeling and cracks in the skin.

When applied externally, Vaseline does not penetrate deep tissues and systemic circulation.

Contraindications to the use of Vaseline

What features does Vaseline have? Instructions for use states that this ointment softens the epithelial layer and restores the protective hydrolipid mantle of the skin, consisting of a mixture of sebum and sweat. Also, the preparation under consideration prevents the loss of moisture by the upper layers of the epidermis, eliminates the peeling of the integument and the cracks formed on them.

The properties of petroleum jelly are such that this substance is often used to soften the skin of the hands and face, especially after exposure to adverse temperature factors.

In medical practice, the drug is used before a number of procedures: enema, cupping or

"Vaseline" (a photo depicting the product is presented in this article) is not recommended for people with hypersensitivity to its components.

It should also be noted that it is well tolerated by patients. In isolated cases, this medication can cause allergic reactions, which manifest themselves as irritation at the site of application.

Salicylic vaseline is actively used for acne, chronic eczema, psoriasis and ichthyosis. With allergic dermatitis, they are diluted with antibiotic ointments.

As for side effects, in rare cases, this drug can provoke the development of allergic dermatitis (with individual intolerance).

When applying the ointment to large areas of the skin, there are sensations of heat, headaches and shortness of breath.

Vaseline oil is a mixture consisting of refined hydrocarbons, which are obtained by processing liquid petroleum. When taken orally, it is not absorbed, but softens the stool well and facilitates its movement in the intestines.

When used locally, the product eliminates dry skin and is practically not absorbed into the bloodstream.

Vaseline oil is actively used in the production of cosmetics. It is an indispensable component of various creams, lip gloss, decorative pencils, lipstick, mascara, paraffin masks, massage oils, sunblock and more.

According to the instructions, the drug in question (in its pure form) is used for:

• chronic constipation (for oral administration);
• carrying out diagnostic and therapeutic procedures (for example, before using cans, as well as for processing the tip of an enema or gas tube).

• hypersensitivity to the drug;
• acute inflammatory processes in the abdominal cavity;
• intestinal obstruction;
• pregnancy;
• febrile syndrome.

Experts say that with prolonged use of this medication, the development of a deficiency of vitamins A and E, as well as intestinal atony, is not excluded.

On May 14, 1878, the English scientist Robert Chesborough patented a discovery: he discovered that various substances remain after oil refining, some of which have healing properties for the skin. The chemist called his novelty Vaseline. Since then, this tool has firmly settled in our lives.

There are technical, medical and cosmetic vaseline. The use of only the second variety in its pure form is the most common. Cosmetic ointment can be found in the composition of various care products. The second and third types are more carefully processed than the first. Medical and cosmetic petroleum jelly are transparent or whitish in color. Technical - brownish shade and kerosene smell.

In addition, there are also natural and artificial Vaseline. The use of the latter is more useful: it has antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effects.

It is not recommended to use the ointment for severe bleeding from the rectum, obstruction of fecal masses in the intestines, for wounds and ulcers of a bacterial cause, and if pus is released from the skin. Elevated body temperature is also a contraindication to the use of ointment.

The medicinal product is used only externally. If the ointment gets into the eyes, mouth, nose or vagina, rinse the affected mucous membranes with warm running water without soap. If allergy symptoms appear, it is recommended to consult a doctor.

Attention should be paid to the concentration of the active substance. If an open or wet wound is to be treated, a 1% or 2% cream is recommended. With dried and partially healed lesions, acne, chronic psoriasis, you can use a 3% or 5% drug.

First you need to treat with antiseptics. To do this, you can use potassium permanganate, Furacilin, Chlorhexidine or hydrogen peroxide. After that, a healing cream is applied to the damaged areas with a thin layer.

Before using the remedy, you must make sure that there are no contraindications.

Treatment of the skin with salicylic cream is prohibited in the presence of such factors as:

• malignant tumors;
• kidney failure;
• allergy to the components of the drug;
• skin hypersensitivity;
• lactation period (if it is not foot treatment);
• infancy.

Infant age is one of the contraindications to the use of the drug.

With caution, the cream is used for dry skin. Acid dries the epidermis even more, so it can provoke peeling and cracks.

With proper use of the drug, negative reactions are rare. Side effects are manifested in the form of symptoms such as:

• redness;
• swelling;
• rash;
• burning;
• headache;
• nausea.

Nausea is one of the side effects of the drug.

Most often, negative reactions are the result of individual intolerance to active substances. Sometimes there is an allergy to acid.

If the drug is accidentally ingested orally, there is pain in the stomach, nausea, indigestion. In order for the body to return to normal, it is recommended to do an intestinal lavage.

In the case of accession of a fungal or bacterial infection against the background of severe inflammation and redness, pustules appear. The child's condition is deteriorating. In this case, only antibacterial or antifungal agents can help.

A good tool Sudocrem fights irritation, itching and inflammation. The composition disinfects the surface, destroys bacteria and fungus. Apply directly to the problem area no more than once a day.

Synthomycin ointment treats inflammatory processes on the skin caused by bacteria. Already after the first application, the child's condition improves, the place stops itching and hurting.

Candide ointment is used if a fungal infection has joined the symptoms of diaper rash. Not recommended for open wounds.

It is convenient to apply Baneocin in the form of powder. Treat the affected area on the neck or inguinal region. Inflammation passes quickly, weeping wounds dry up and shrink. It is allowed to use the drug in the form of an ointment.

Diaper rash can be treated with zinc ointment. It has antibacterial and wound healing properties. The inflamed area on the skin of the child dries up, stops itching, hurting and causing discomfort. It is recommended to use no more than twice a day.

Salicylic ointment disinfects the surface, reduces the area of ​​inflammation, heals wounds and absorbs excess fluid. Children are allowed to use only 1% ointment.

The compositions are applied in a thin layer directly to the affected area and only after a doctor's examination. Be sure to observe the dosage and duration of treatment.

Vaseline is designed to soften the skin of the face and hands, including after the influence of negative environmental factors (sun, wind, temperature changes).

Vaseline is well tolerated by patients. In isolated cases, the development of hypersensitivity reactions was noted.

Vaseline is not prescribed to patients with individual sensitivity to the drug.

- to protect the wound surface in case of skin damage - soften the skin - to facilitate medical procedures (before cupping, for inserting an enema tip or a gas outlet tube into the rectum). - as an emollient for the skin - the basis for the preparation of ointments

- Hypersensitivity

- Possible: allergic reactions in the area of ​​application.

Vaseline is used for the following purposes:

• softening of the skin;
• lubrication of chapped lips and hands due to weathering, as well as coarsened knees, feet, elbows due to mechanical stress or beriberi;
• as a protective agent before work, sports activities and so on;
• as a basis for the preparation of creams and ointments.

In general, Vaseline is well tolerated by most people, however, local allergic reactions on the skin, such as itching, redness, discomfort, hives, may occasionally occur.

The only contraindication to Vaseline is individual hypersensitivity to this drug.

Vaseline is used to soften the skin when it is dry.

The pharmacological action of Vaseline ointment provides the following therapeutic effect directly on the focus of pathology:

• softens the upper layer of the epidermis after exposure to external aggressors or adverse environmental conditions;
• significantly facilitates a number of procedures, for example, setting the same enema;
• protects affected areas from further skin damage.

Ointment Vaseline has no contraindications for use, and therefore there is no need to doubt its use. The exception is individual intolerance to paraffin, which is extremely rare in extensive medical practice. In addition, Vaseline ointment during pregnancy does not harm the intrauterine development of the fetus and the health of the expectant mother, and is not at all contraindicated during lactation.

Indications for the use of salicylic vaseline and its side effects

Vaseline should not be applied to mucous membranes (in the mouth, vagina or rectum), and contact with the eyes should also be avoided, as a burning sensation and discomfort may occur. If this happens, then you should thoroughly rinse them with clean water.

Pregnancy, breastfeeding and childhood are not a contraindication for the use of petroleum jelly, since it is not absorbed into the skin cells and does not penetrate into the general bloodstream.

With a systematic overestimation of daily doses and a normal skin reaction, pathological processes are completely excluded. Even if you use Vaseline (ointment) for a long time, an overdose is also excluded.

If you often and uncontrollably use ointment and oil, then the effect may be the opposite of what is expected.

The skin must breathe and take air baths, especially prone to diaper rash and irritation. The film that appears on the epidermis after applying the product, on the one hand, protects it from external environmental influences, and on the other hand, does not allow the skin to be saturated with oxygen. Therefore, the skin must be allowed to breathe and rest from the protective film, and this requires alternating vaseline products with other drugs.

With external use of Vaseline, an overdose is impossible.

Instructions for use and doses

Medical Vaseline is used topically on certain areas of the skin. A small amount of the product is applied to the affected area and rubbed with massage movements, however, care should be taken in sensitive and thin areas (lips, for example). Also, the drug is used for applications. Before applying Vaseline, the skin must be cleaned of impurities, and after use, hands should be thoroughly washed with warm water and hygiene products. Do not allow the product to come into contact with mucous membranes or eyes, otherwise rinse the surface with plenty of water.

This ointment should only be used externally. It is applied in a small amount to dry skin (previously cleansed), and then lightly rubbed. Also, this drug can be used for applications.

It should be especially noted that petroleum jelly cannot be used as a lubricant during sexual intercourse if partners use latex contraceptives.

Features of the drug

Vaseline (you can see a photo of an ointment with the same name a little higher) is often used as one of the ingredients of other medicines. At the same time, it does not lose its properties.

Salicylic vaseline is able to disinfect damaged skin, accelerate wound healing and relieve inflammation. At low concentrations, this agent has a keratoplastic effect, and at high concentrations, it has a keratolytic effect. It is also often used in the treatment of various skin diseases.

Mode of application

Salicylic vaseline is applied in a very thin layer to the affected area of ​​the skin, and then covered with a sterile napkin. These dressings need to be changed every 2-3 days.

Treatment with the drug is continued until all the purulent contents have left the pathological focus (6-20 days).

With a disease such as ichthyosis, 1% salicylic vaseline is used in combination with lanolin. The resulting mixture must be rubbed into the skin after taking a hot bath.

Vaseline is intended for external use. A small amount of ointment is applied to the affected area of ​​​​the skin, gently rubbing. Vaseline can also be used for applications.

After using the drug, wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water. It is recommended to avoid getting vaseline in the eyes and mucous membranes.

For adults: Outwardly. Apply a thin layer to the desired area of ​​the skin and rub in easily.

Vaseline ointment can be used without restrictions until the expiration date.

The release form of Vaseline is an ointment, but the packaging can be completely different: tin cans, plastic, glass jars, tubes and mini-containers. And the method of using Vaseline is extremely simple: you need to gently rub a small portion of the product into the affected skin areas, while not scratching or rinsing with water. The number of procedures per day is unlimited, and the duration of treatment depends on the first improvements that will be obvious to the naked eye.

If Vaseline (ointment) is applied externally, there is no interaction with other drugs. It is also important to avoid getting the medicine on the mucous membranes, open wounds. When buying a medical product Vaseline (ointment), the storage conditions are traditional - in a dark, cool place, away from children.

drug interaction

Vaseline and preparations based on it are indifferent agents. As a rule, they do not interact with other medicines.

Such a fat-like substance of mineral origin does not change its properties even during prolonged storage. Moreover, it has a high chemical resistance.

Vaseline-based products can be combined with any substances. This will give them good sliding properties and effectively protect painful areas of the skin from harmful gases, liquids and air access.

Vaseline ointment contains a neutral substance that does not react with any of the medications.

Vaseline in no way affects the pharmacological properties of other drugs when used simultaneously.

The drug reduces the density of latex, so this factor should be taken into account when using latex condoms as contraception.

The drug is compatible with all drugs that do not have a similar composition and therapeutic effect.

Acid in combination with petroleum jelly increases the permeability of the skin to other topical medications. Therefore, when treating with salicylic cream, it is necessary to use other ointments with caution.

The active substance enhances the side effects of Methotrexate. Salicylic cream is not recommended for use with oral hypoglycemic drugs that are sulfonylurea derivatives.

Vaseline does not interact with other drugs.

Vaseline reduces the strength of latex products, which should be taken into account by persons who use latex condoms as contraceptives.

Vaseline oil in cosmetology and medicine

Vaseline oil includes liquid paraffin. The preparation does not dissolve in water and alcohol, and also has no smell, color and taste. It goes on sale in dark glass jars.

Vaseline oil is a liquid that is sold in bottles of various sizes (from small jars of 10 ml to large bottles). It is also a product of oil refining, however, unlike traditional petroleum jelly, it has a lower density.

Vaseline oil has found a very wide application in cosmetology (for the preparation of various skin care products), the pharmaceutical industry (it is a solvent for some drugs, including penicillin), and for lubricating certain parts of mechanisms. It is also used in medicine, as it is available as a solution for topical application to the skin and ingestion.

Indications for skin application of oil are similar to those described for ointment vaseline. But according to the instructions for medical use, 1-2 tablespoons of this substance can also be consumed orally for the treatment and prevention of constipation. Vaseline oil coats hard stools and has a laxative effect by stimulating intestinal motility.

However, doctors warn: it is undesirable to use it on your own. Any constipation always has causes, which are sometimes quite serious. For example, the use of vaseline oil for intestinal obstruction or appendicitis can lead to disaster. Therefore, in any case, before starting its use, it is necessary to consult a doctor (preferably a surgeon).

The second problem with long-term use of vaseline oil may be the appearance of constipation against the background of its cancellation. Therefore, the course of treatment should not exceed 5-7 days. In addition, in pregnant women, this remedy can cause contraction of the walls of the uterus, so the doctor should choose an alternative option for them.

Vaseline oil, the so-called liquid paraffin, is an oily liquid, colorless and odorless, obtained after distillation of the petroleum product. With all the properties of ordinary Vaseline, it can be mixed with other oily liquids. The absence of harmful components of organic origin makes it safe for young children, rarely causing allergies. Vaseline medical oil is produced according to the established GOST. It is used in many branches of the national economy.

On its basis, a variety of cosmetic, medical preparations have been created: creams, ointments, gels. They practice both external and internal use of liquid paraffin, using its characteristic features:

1. The ability to create the thinnest protective film after application to the skin (protects against various mechanical damage, microscopic injuries);
2. Antiseptic properties, the ability to destroy pathogens;
3. The presence of a laxative effect, the ability to increase the contractile function of the intestine.

The tool is used to treat not only adults, but also children. Pediatricians recommend its use in the care of infants. In some maternity hospitals, liquid paraffin is being used from the first days of life of babies. Its advantage is the absence of fragrances, which ensures the hypoallergenicity of the drug.

Liquid paraffin is indispensable for the hygienic treatment of the genitals of newborn girls, the anatomical features of which require special attention. Remains of feces, urine can provoke redness, swelling, swelling, irritation of the labia. The proximity of the vagina and anus increases the likelihood of infection.

Girls need to be washed gently from front to back to avoid getting feces inside the vagina. The external genital organs are carefully dried using a soft cloth or cloth. Depending on the condition of the skin, after the bathing and drying procedure, the area around the genitals, inguinal folds are lubricated with vaseline oil or powdered with talc.

Terms of dispensing from pharmacies

The drug is released without a prescription. Therefore, anyone can purchase it freely.

The medicinal product is sold in glass jars or aluminum tubes with a volume of 10 to 100 g.

Salicylic ointment is an external preparation that has been used in medicine for a long time. This tool is convenient to store in your home first aid kit, because it can help with various household injuries, common skin lesions. Read more about the action and application of this ointment later in the article.

How does salicylic ointment work?

Due to its low cost, availability and excellent therapeutic effect, salicylic ointment has become one of the most popular medicines that are often used for home therapy. Currently, it is possible to purchase this factory-made product or order the required amount of freshly prepared ointment from a prescription prescribed by a doctor at the prescription department of a pharmacy. To understand how salicylic ointment works, you should consider its constituent ingredients and their pharmacological properties.

Salicylic ointment - composition

The medication in question is a dense, homogeneous, greasy mass of white-grayish color, packaged in plastic and glass jars or in metal tubes. The main component that the ointment contains is salicylic acid, which has an active effect on tissues when applied. This substance is used in many medical and cosmetic preparations. It was first isolated in the 19th century by the Italian chemist R. Piria from natural raw materials - willow bark, and later the acid began to be synthesized industrially.

Salicylic acid, which can be in the ointment at a concentration of 2, 3, 5, 10 or 60%, belongs to the class of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Purified medical vaseline is used as an additional component (fat base) in the composition of the ointment, which ensures uniform distribution and dissolution of salicylic acid. It is worth noting that there are still varieties of salicylic ointment: salicylic-zinc ointment - containing zinc oxide, sulfur-salicylic ointment - with the inclusion of precipitated sulfur.

What helps salicylic ointment?

Depending on what salicylic ointment is used for, this drug is prescribed with a lower or higher content of salicylic acid. Basically, this drug is used in the field of dermatology for application to the surface of the skin, with mechanical, thermal, infectious damage. With a significant degree of inflammatory damage and, if necessary, the treatment of large areas, an ointment with a low concentration of active acid is often used. We list the main effects produced by the active compound of the drug:

• pronounced anti-inflammatory;
• keratolytic (in high concentrations);
• antiseptic;
• local irritant;
• drying;
• vasoconstrictor;
• antipruritic;
• light pain reliever;
• normalization of the secretion of the sebaceous and sweat glands.

In addition, the second component of the ointment, petroleum jelly, has an additional effect:

• softens tissues;
• prevents moisture loss;
• protects the skin from external negative factors.

Salicylic ointment - side effects

Despite the fact that salicylic ointment shows side effects in rare cases and is well tolerated for most patients, its possible negative reactions should be highlighted:

• skin itching;
• puffiness;
• skin redness;
• the appearance of a rash.

Salicylic ointment - indications for use

We list what salicylic ointment has indications for use:

• mild burns (thermal, chemical);
• bacterial, fungal skin lesions;
• diaper rash;
• furunculosis;
• wounds, cuts;
• acne
• calluses;
• ichthyosis;
• hyperkeratosis;
• hyperhidrosis;
• warts;
• pityriasis versicolor.

Salicylic ointment - contraindications

• individual intolerance to the components of the drugs;
• intolerance to other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs;
• severe functional insufficiency of the kidneys;
• early pregnancy (only with the permission of a doctor).

Salicylic ointment - application

Before using salicylic ointment, it is worth considering a few nuances:

1. With prolonged treatment with this drug, addiction occurs, that is, the skin stops responding to it, and it is difficult to achieve a therapeutic effect, so the course of application should not exceed 6-12 days (a two-week interval is then necessary).
2. It is impossible to simultaneously apply other external preparations to the damaged area (it is only permissible to alternate their application).
3. With caution, drugs from the group of sulfonylurea derivatives, as well as Methotrexate and hypoglycemic agents, should be used in parallel with the ointment, since salicylic acid can enhance the side effects of these drugs.
4. Do not apply salicylic acid ointment to birthmarks,.

Salicylic ointment for acne - application

Actively used salicylic ointment for acne on the face and body, including as part of complex treatment. In addition to the fact that the application of this remedy contributes to the early maturation and disappearance of pimples, it serves as an excellent prevention of post-acne in the form of age spots, scars. Salicylic acne ointment is recommended with an active ingredient content of 2-3%.

In its pure form, the agent should be applied pointwise to the inflammatory elements, which is more convenient to carry out with a cotton swab. The procedure is repeated up to 3 times a day for several days until the pimple disappears. There is another option for the treatment of extensive acne, combined with increased sebum. To do this, combine salicylic ointment, zinc ointment and Bepanten plus cream in equal proportions. The resulting composition should be applied daily at night to the affected area for 7-10 days. Further, the tool is used in the same way, but every 3-4 days.

Salicylic ointment for blackheads

Due to the exfoliating effect, the drug in question copes well with the problems that owners of problem skin suffer from. It is important to know how to use salicylic ointment to solve this problem correctly. It is recommended to apply the product locally to areas with clogged pores after preliminary cleansing and steaming once a day at night for a week. In parallel, you should use a soft facial scrub 2-3 times a week. Salicylic ointment for the face from black dots is used two percent.

Salicylic ointment - use for psoriasis

With psoriasis, raised rashes appear on the body in the form of pink-red spots covered with whitish dry scales. Pathology is characterized by periods of exacerbation and remission, which differ in severity and severity of symptoms. Salicylic ointment for psoriasis is often recommended as part of complex treatment and is considered one of the most effective drugs from the group of nonsteroidal drugs. At the same time, during the period of exacerbation, an ointment with a concentration of 1-2% is used, and with the extinction of symptoms - 3-5%.

The medication should be applied in a thin even layer on psoriasis plaques, covered with gauze or bandage and left until completely absorbed. The multiplicity of application - 2 times a day, the treatment course should be from 7 to 20 days, depending on the depth of the lesion. The tool helps to significantly improve the condition of the skin and prepare it for the effects of other therapeutic compounds. If salicylic ointment provokes an increase in inflammation, its use should be abandoned.

Salicylic ointment for lichen

Means based on salicylic acid, which not only inhibit pathogenic microflora, but also help to cleanse the skin of crusts and peeling, can be used for certain types of lichen - pityriasis and pink. If salicylic ointment is prescribed against lichen, how to apply it and with what to combine, the doctor should determine, while taking into account the type of pathogen of the skin lesion. Often, a five percent drug is applied to diseased areas twice a day.

With pityriasis (colorful) lichen caused by a yeast-like fungus, often against the background of increased sweating and exposure to solar radiation in the warm season, salicylic ointment can be used as a prophylactic. To do this, apply the medication 2-3 times a week to areas where lesions often occur (avoid the scalp and inguinal region).

Salicylic ointment from papillomas

Not bad helps salicylic ointment from warts (papillomas) of any type - flat, plantar, pointed. In this case, a product with a concentration of 60% should be used, however, such a highly concentrated ointment should not be applied to the skin of the face and neck, where there is a high risk of burns. The drug is applied pointwise for 8-12 hours in the form of an application, for which a patch can be used. Procedures should be carried out daily until the growth disappears.

Salicylic ointment for corns

Salicylic ointment is recommended for corns and dry hardened calluses on the feet and hands as a softening agent. To remove such formations, an ointment with a concentration of 3-5% should be used. Before applying the medicine, you should steam the skin well by making a warm bath, and then dry it thoroughly. The ointment is applied in a thin layer and covered with a gauze bandage. This procedure must be repeated twice or thrice a day for 3-4 days. After completing the course, the corn can be easily removed with a pumice stone after steaming.

In addition, the ointment can be used with newly appeared corns, which contributes to the disinfection of tissues and the speedy healing. In this case, a two percent drug should be taken and applied to the damaged area, covering it with a bandage or adhesive plaster. It is recommended to use an ointment for the treatment of corns daily until the tissues are completely healed.

Salicylic ointment for nail fungus

It should be noted right away that salicylic ointment from a fungus that has affected the nail plate is not the most effective remedy, and it is very difficult to get rid of the pathology with external means alone. Therefore, you should definitely consult a doctor who will prescribe a treatment regimen using systemic antifungal agents. Ointment with salicylic acid can be used in addition to the main therapy, which will help to quickly get rid of the tissues affected by the fungus.

With an ointment having a five percent concentration, it is necessary to treat the nail plate and the skin around it daily at night or during the day for 8-10 hours, applying it in a thick layer and covering it with a bandage. Beforehand, it is worth doing a warm soap and soda bath, immersing a finger with an infected nail for 10-15 minutes, and then drying it with a towel. The duration of the course is 2 weeks, after which you need to take a break for 10-14 days and repeat the procedures again.

Salicylic ointment refers to non-steroidal anti-inflammatory keratolytic agents for external use. It is used for psoriasis, other skin diseases, it is also prescribed for the removal of corns, acne, warts.

Description of the ointment, the action produced

The active substance of the drug is salicylic acid. It was first obtained by the Italian chemist Rafael Piria in the laboratory from willow bark, hence the name (salix means "willow" in Latin). Today, salicylic acid is produced industrially.

It has pronounced anti-inflammatory, keratolytic properties. In contact with the skin, it contributes to its effective exfoliation and rapid regeneration of damaged areas.

Currently, several types of ointment are produced, differing in the percentage of salicylic acid: 2%, 5%, 10%. There are also 60% wart removal pencils on the market.

For the treatment of psoriasis, a 2% salicylic ointment is used. It has an antiseptic, anti-inflammatory, keratolytic and keratoplastic effect. Can be used with hormonal drugs, tar, other ointments. The agent softens psoriatic elements, enhances the effect of topical corticosteroids, accelerates their absorption, which determines the expediency of the simultaneous administration of these drugs.

Salicylic ointment helps to remove scabs, heal cracks and other injuries, prepares the skin for the use of other drugs and for a number of medical procedures.

However, it must be noted that with the separate use of salicylic ointment it is rather difficult to get rid of the manifestations of psoriasis. The remedy only reduces inflammation and alleviates the symptoms of the disease.

Indications

Salicylic ointment is used for various forms of psoriasis, including the scalp. It is also used for the following problems:

• diaper rash
• calluses;
• warts;
• acne;
• seborrhea;
• ichthyosis;
• dyskeratosis;
• red lichen;
• pyoderma;
• chronic eczema.

Salicylic-zinc ointment

In fact, this is not an ointment, but a salicylic zinc paste. Represents the dense homogeneous mass which is let out in glass jars from darkened glass. It is used for psoriasis and other dermatological diseases associated with the inflammatory process. It contains salicylic acid and zinc oxide. The acid produces an anti-inflammatory effect, and zinc dries the skin. Other components of the product are petroleum jelly and starch.

Can salicylic acid be used for psoriasis?

In addition to the ointment, on sale you can find an alcohol solution of salicylic acid, which produces an identical effect. It is more efficient. It is mainly used to eliminate warts, acne, calluses, as well as for lichen and otitis media. Salicylic acid is an active and component of many synthetic medicines, but its use in its pure form is not recommended for psoriasis.

How to prepare the skin for the use of salicylic ointment

In accordance with the instructions for use, for psoriasis, you should take a shower before applying salicylic ointment. Water procedures are necessary for several purposes:

• skin cleansing;
• opening pores and softening dense psoriatic plaques, which contributes to more intensive absorption of the ointment;
• improving blood circulation in the lower layers of the epidermis, due to which the transport of oxygen to damaged tissues becomes more efficient.

The product can also be applied after a bath. Steamed skin will quickly absorb the active components of the drug, so that an excellent result will be achieved.

The complex of preliminary procedures also includes the treatment of the skin with antiseptic solutions and the cleansing of necrotic tissues, crusts, and scales. If there are blisters on the affected skin, they must be opened, and then the surface should be treated with an antiseptic.

Mode of application

According to the instructions, for psoriasis and other diseases accompanied by skin lesions, salicylic ointment is applied to previously cleaned problem areas up to 3 times a day.

If there are wound surfaces on the skin, it is recommended to apply a sterile napkin or a bandage soaked in ointment from above. It is changed at least once every two days, even better - daily.

It must be borne in mind that, due to the fatty base, the ointment can stain clothes, which creates certain difficulties when using it. Many prefer to use the tool only in the evening.

For psoriasis of the head, a 1- or 2% salicylic ointment is used. In the reviews you can find recommendations for the use of a 10 percent remedy. However, following them is dangerous due to the high risk of severe skin irritation.

The duration of continuous treatment is from 7 to 21 days. Longer use of the ointment is not advisable, since the salicylic acid contained in it can provoke undesirable consequences. In addition, the body gets used to the remedy, which leads to a decrease in the effect obtained. After the course, a 2-week break is needed, then, if necessary, treatment is continued. During the interval, you can use solid oil-based ointments or alternative drugs with a similar effect.

The use of other ointments with salicylic acid

The use of sulfur-salicylic ointment for psoriasis is carried out in a similar way. It is applied twice a day, rubbing a little. To obtain a better result, to enhance the keratolytic effect, an occlusive dressing is applied from above. If the scalp is affected, the ointment is recommended to be applied 3-4 hours before washing the hair.

Salicylic zinc ointment (or paste) is also used twice a day. Along with the anti-inflammatory effect, it also produces a pronounced drying effect.

Combination with other means

Petrolatum

When cracks form on the damaged areas of the skin, which often happens with psoriasis of the feet or palms, it is better to use salicylic ointment with petroleum jelly. It perfectly softens dry skin. The use of a salicylic-vaseline mixture in a ratio of 1:2 or 1:4 is also indicated for the severity of the inflammatory process. Before applying the product, the keratinized areas must be thoroughly steamed in warm water.

Hormonal drugs

In psoriasis, 2- or 5% salicylic ointment is often used with corticosteroids. The use of these drugs in combination contributes to the rapid achievement of the effect, while the result is more pronounced than with the separate use of ointment or hormonal agents. However, in many cases, the effect is short-lived: after it, the disease comes with renewed vigor. The transition of psoriasis to more severe forms is also possible.

There are also ready-made preparations containing salicylic acid and steroid hormones. These include:

• Akriderm SK, Akriderm Genta - they include betamethasone dipropionate, salicylic acid and gentamicin. Salicylic acid produces a keratolytic effect. These agents are indicated for use in psoriasis sensitive to pure corticosteroid therapy.
• Belosalik, Diprosalik, Betasal, Betaderm A - contain two components: betamethasone dipropionate and salicylic acid.

The listed preparations are recommended for short-term use on exposed skin areas, when it is necessary to achieve a quick cosmetic effect. They are applied once a day, the course is 1-2 weeks, after which a week break is needed.

Birch tar

The combination of tar with salicylic ointment and castor oil is especially effective for psoriasis of the scalp. It is better to apply the product at night, since tar has a strong specific smell. In this case, old bed linen should be used, since the ointment with tar is almost not washed off. The head must be washed with shampoo several times: this will get rid of the unpleasant odor.

Bepanten plus

Bepanten plus in combination with salicylic and zinc ointment is used for many skin diseases, including psoriasis. From these three ingredients, you can make an effective night cream. Components are taken in equal proportions.

Bepanthen plus contains Dexpanthenol, which, when penetrated into skin cells, turns into pantothenic acid. It plays a significant role in the formation and healing of skin lesions. Another component of Bepanten is chlorhexidine, which has antiseptic properties. The cream is easily washed off, because it does not have a greasy content. During the week, a mixture of salicylic ointment with Bepanten is used daily, after which they switch to prophylactic use 2-3 times a week.

Contraindications

Salicylic ointment is not used in the presence of the following factors:

During pregnancy

There is no information on side effects in case of use during the period, however, the recommended daily dosage is reduced by 2 times. Before using the product, a specialist consultation is necessary.

Restrictions

• The daily dose of the drug should be no more than 10 ml, for pregnant women and children it is 5 ml.
• The maximum course duration is 21 days.
• Due to the ability of salicylic ointment to easily penetrate the skin, and from there into the bloodstream, it can have a systemic effect. For this reason, the agent is not applied to large areas of the body, while a 2% preparation is used. In the treatment of psoriasis in children with ointment, limited areas of the skin can be treated. If psoriasis is localized in several areas, they are treated alternately.
• Avoid getting the ointment on the mucous membranes. If this happens, the agent is immediately washed off with plenty of water.
• It must be taken into account that when used to treat skin diseases accompanied by hyperemia and inflammation (including psoriatic erythroderma), as well as the formation of weeping superficial lesions, the absorption of salicylic acid is accelerated.
• Ointment is not used in the groin area.

Side effects

Judging by the reviews, the use of salicylic ointment for psoriasis and other dermatoses rarely leads to the manifestation of adverse events, however, they are not excluded. It can be:

• increased rashes and itching;
• burning;

Such symptoms may be due to intolerance to the ointment or its prolonged use. Their appearance requires discontinuation of the drug and referral to a specialist.

In case of accidental ingestion of salicylic ointment, there are:

• nausea with vomiting;
• pain in the esophagus and stomach.

In such cases, gastric lavage is prescribed.

Long-term therapy with salicylic ointment can lead to impaired blood clotting and the development of renal failure.

The drug should not be used with other external therapy without prior consultation with a specialist, since salicylic acid can react with the components of these medicines, forming toxic compounds.

Price

Depending on the manufacturer, the price of a 25 ml bottle of salicylic ointment for psoriasis can range from 23 to 915 rubles.

The composition of 1 gram of the drug includes 20 mg (2 percent) or 10 g (10 percent) of salicylic acid.

Release form

Produced in aluminum tubes with a volume of 30, 40 g (10% ointment) and orange glass jars of 25 and 50 g (2% ointment). In a pack of cardboard there is an instruction and 1 jar or tube.

A concentrated 35% salicylic ointment is rarely found on sale (prepared in special departments in pharmacies).

pharmachologic effect

The active ingredient is salicylic acid , which has antiseptic and anti-inflammatory effects. The active substance accelerates the healing process of boils, wound injuries, helps soften calluses and growths, and helps fight.

The drug has not only an anti-inflammatory effect, but also has keratolytic effect , improving the exfoliation of the skin, which has a positive effect on.

Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics

Description of pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetic indicators in the relevant literature are not found.

Salicylic ointment, application

What is Salicylic ointment for and what helps?

The drug has a pronounced anti-inflammatory effect, has an antiseptic effect, which allows the use of the drug in the following conditions and diseases:

• acne vulgaris;
• dyskeratosis;

Contraindications

• infancy.

Side effects

• burning;
• skin rashes;

Salicylic ointment, instructions for use (Method and dosage)

Instructions for use of salicylic ointment recommends consulting a dermatovenereologist and your doctor before starting treatment.

Salicylic ointment for psoriasis

The medication is applied in a thin layer in the form of applications, applying a sterile bandage on top. Cleansing the skin before application and treatment with an antiseptic enhances the effect of the drug, allowing the drug to work effectively with psoriasis.

Salicylic ointment for acne

Numerous user reviews confirm the effectiveness of the drug in the treatment of inflammatory processes of the skin. Recommended daily treatment of affected surfaces. Salicylic acne ointment helps with regular use.

Salicylic ointment for warts

Treatment of the affected areas with liniment allows you to get rid of warts. Long-term, regular therapy is expected. The ointment is applied up to 3 times a day with dressings that enhance the pharmacological effect of the drug.

Salicylic ointment for corns

The drug helps to soften and get rid of corns as soon as possible with regular application to the affected areas with the use of special dressings.

Overdose

Not described.

Interaction

The active ingredient increases the permeability of the skin, enhancing the penetration and further absorption of other topical drugs. Once in the systemic circulation, salicylic acid increases the severity of negative reactions of sulfonylurea derivatives, oral hypoglycemic agents, Methotrexate .

Pharmaceutical incompatibility is registered in relation (an insoluble form of Zn salicylate is formed) and resorcinol (mixtures of melting action are formed).

Terms of sale

Over the counter.

Storage conditions

Transportation and storage of tubes and jars require compliance with a special temperature regime - up to 20 degrees.

Shelf life

special instructions

The medication should not be applied to hairy warts, birthmarks, warts located on the face and genital area. When used in pediatric practice, simultaneous treatment of several skin areas at once is not recommended.

Treatment of calluses and calluses during gestation is allowed in limited areas (no more than 5 ml). If the drug gets on the mucous membranes, thorough rinsing with water is required.

The absorption of the active ingredient is enhanced when the cream is treated with inflammation, hyperemia, weeping lesions (including erythroderma of psoriatic origin).

Analogues

Coincidence in the ATX code of the 4th level:

• (5%);
• Urgokor corn .