What does thumbs mean. Why should you pay attention to the thumb? Thumb - palmistry

Pay attention to the interlocutor during the conversation. How often does he gesticulate, thus accompanying his speech? How emotional is he? What actions do the fingers slip?

Many people resort to using their hands during a conversation to give their speech a more vivid emotional coloring. Sometimes, with the help of finger gestures, you can understand what mood a person is in or what he really wants to convey to the interlocutor.

Raised palm

In most countries, a raised palm indicates a stop signal. This use of it is used in the course of a conversation to stop the interlocutor.

The second designation is "greeting" or "farewell", when the palm is raised up for a short time. But among the peoples of Greece, this is an insulting gesture, after which conflict will immediately follow.

Connecting the fingertips of both hands

When the interlocutor puts his fingertips together, you can immediately understand that he is full of calmness and confidence in himself and his knowledge. Such people are stingy with emotions and are very balanced.

The gesture also marks the moment of reflection and decision. In this interpretation, it was used several hundred years ago at judicial meetings.

Crossed index and middle fingers

In many Western countries for good luck. In Russia, this gesture corresponds to two designations: for good luck and as a cancellation of one's words. When a person makes any promise that he is not going to keep or his speech is unreliable, then he keeps his fingers crossed behind his back in order to "relieve himself of all responsibility" for what was said.

But in the Vatican, showing this gesture to the interlocutor, a person insults him, because in this country such a plexus of fingers means female genital organs.

Inviting gesture with index finger

On the territory of Russia, as well as in many European and Western countries, someone is called by a stretched forward and curving index finger, but it is considered a "slang" symbol and is not used in cultural communication. In Asian countries, this gesture is prohibited. In the Philippines, dogs are called in this way, so its use in relation to a person is humiliating and insulting.

kukish

Such a sign in different countries interpreted in its own way. So, among the inhabitants of Russia, this is an expression of refusal, and in a rude form. And for the Brazilians - on the contrary, a symbol of goodwill, who wish good health and good luck. Therefore, in this country it is used quite often.

Middle finger

This gesture in most civilized countries is obscene, offensive. It symbolizes the male genital organs, and in this designation middle finger been used since the time of the ancient Romans.

Fist

When all the fingers on one or both hands are pressed to the palm, that is, they are clenched in, it indicates the hostile mood of the person.

The emergence of finger gestures

The use of fingers during colloquial speech or separately from it began to exist many centuries ago, even at the time of the formation of civilization. Especially often gestures were involved in religions.

Among Christians, finger movements, folding them into various plexuses were used during the reading of prayers, worship.

In Muslims, each phalanx of the fingers, as well as the palm, is endowed with a letter of the alphabet.

In France, when various secret societies were organized, members of these societies communicated using finger and hand gestures. Moreover, the gestures were known only to them and were secret.

AT Chinese medicine with the help of fingers, the whole body was treated by pressing on special points. Therefore, in Asian countries, hands are also a symbol of health, and gesticulation with their help of offensive signs is prohibited.

Over time, the use of fingers as a way of communication took root in public life and began to be supplemented with new symbols, changing its meaning. Now most people use this method of communication, sometimes unconsciously, expressing their emotional outburst.

For people with handicapped This the only way interaction with the outside world. Therefore, finger gestures cannot be ignored in communication.

Examine your thumb.

In the history of jurisprudence, one can come across the following expression: "Certify my thumb and my seal." It is used for legal documents. In the West, such things are regarded as a relic of the past; in the East, this practice still exists.

If a person is literate, his signature alone is enough for the document to be considered valid; "seal" is used in exceptional cases. But in the situation of illiterate people, the thumbprint of the left hand is attached to legal documents.

Everyone knows the ubiquitous use of fingerprints to catch criminals. The pattern on the fingertips does not change and is completely individual.

In Indo-Pakistan where art hastrics, the science of the lines of the hand, has flourished since the dawn of human history, these drawings are accepted as the basis and trustworthy signs of human behavior and destiny.

It is an established fact that no two thumbprints have yet been found that have identical lines. Thumb serves as a symbol of human individuality. And it is precisely his irrefutable seal, his unique and reliable signature that no one can change or forge.

The most prominent and distinctive physical feature of man compared to other living beings is his hand. In the entire animal kingdom, the chimpanzee's paw is closest to the human hand. His thumb, in particular, is characteristic of a person in its shape and length. Unlike other fingers, the thumb has only two segments - the upper and second phalanx, which respectively represent will and logic. Their shape and length indicate the type and strength of these qualities.

thumb angle

normal angle

You need to carefully study the angle of the thumb with the palm. In all normal cases, it is about 45 degrees. This indicates a good ability to comply with all normal life principles, sufficient willpower and a sound outlook on life.

narrow corner

If the thumb forms a narrow angle, it indicates limited willpower and a rather selfish approach to things. Its owner is limited person, full of prejudices and incapable of looking at the world from a broader perspective. He is jealous and mean. If the angle is very narrow, the person becomes a prisoner of his own physical appetites. He is not endowed with any high intelligence and is not able to show firmness of character or strong-willed qualities. He can be stubborn and self-confident. There is nothing about him that would make him a nice person or an important person in any area of ​​life.

Wide angle - right angle

If the angle of the thumb is wider, this indicates a brighter individuality of character and a stronger personality. If it forms a right angle with the palm, it is extremely a rare thing, showing great willpower and an ongoing need for reform activity. Such a person is capable of becoming a leader and strives to shine in any area of ​​life, whether it be political, social or religious affairs; he acts as a reformer, leader and fighter. He usually leaves a mark on life, and his name is remembered for his extraordinary contribution to the well-being and improvement of the life of mankind.

Flexibility of the thumb

Inflexible thumb

Not only is the angle of the thumb important: its flexibility is also of great importance. If the thumb is stiff and rigid, almost unbending, it shows great strength of character. It seems that its owner is not capable of compromise, that he is unyielding and stubborn. It is not easy to live or work with such a person. He is stern and quite tough in his opinions and views. He would like to make his own rules. He can be very driven and demonstrate great potential for hard work, discipline, and the application of energy required for whatever he undertakes. Usually people are either afraid of him, or they criticize his stubbornness and the difficulties that one has to face because of him.

flexible thumb

If the thumb is flexible, it is a sign of adaptability and intelligence. Its owner is able to maneuver in any situation and can demonstrate tact and diplomacy. His ability to adapt to people, situations and all sorts of conditions allows him to be a sane member of society, a good negotiator and an excellent merchant. He is most effective at mitigating various issues, and he usually acts as a kind of peacemaker, since he can be quite firm and decisive in this matter.

If the thumb is so flexible that it sinks down under pressure, this shows a good ability of its owner to adapt to people and situations, but it is not very independent and yields too often under pressure. He is not quite able to firmly adhere to one or another position.

thumb length

short thumb

The length of the thumb is also of great importance. If it is short, it indicates an underdeveloped will. Its owner is neither too smart nor too stubborn, although he can be stubborn without any apparent reason can firmly insist on this or that issue. He is narrow-minded in his views and can often be blunt.

Thumb medium length

If the thumb has the average size in relation to the palm and other fingers, its owner is smart and endowed with good willpower. Being neither overly hard nor easily influenced by others, he prefers something in between. He loves to adapt and uses common sense as a guide to action. When necessary, he can be stubborn and firm, but he always seeks to weigh the pros and cons before making his real decision.

Exceptionally long thumb

An exceptionally long thumb is a sign of greatness. Such a person has a remarkable mind and strong will. He can also show great potential by influencing situations and the public. It forms public opinion; his incredible mind and superb willpower allow him to be a leader. He never fails, stands out for his strong personality and great courage. His ability to deal with any situation, no matter how unusual, difficult or critical, can be enormous. He seems to be always ready for any eventuality. It can be found in industry, politics, literature, art - in fact, in any field. human activity, and he will always be the captain, leader and ancestor of great deeds.

Phalanges of the thumb

Upper phalanx

Both segments of the thumb are of great importance. The first is connected with the will, and the second with logic. If the thumb is dominated by the first phalanx and it is wide, long and strong, willpower can be incredible. Its owner is able to exert great energy and engage in hard work, but is not always willing to listen to his own arguments. He believes in purposeful action, sometimes tends to dominate other people, and can be somewhat illogical. But he really turns out to be a diligent worker, and also successfully completes the most difficult tasks.

Long second phalanx

If the second phalanx is long and dominant, this indicates great logical abilities. But such a person argues too much, goes into too much detail and is not able to make his own decision. He is endowed with a bright mind and intellect, but due to a lack of decisive action, he too often misses his chances to make progress in life. He usually talks too much, although, of course, he does it brilliantly, convincingly and eloquently. Always coming up with new ideas, he tends to be offended if others pick them up and use them freely, but apparently he never learns to keep his mouth shut so as not to give out his views or ideas. Even if he could do this, he would not be able to concentrate enough, apply the necessary amount of self-discipline and willpower to bring his ideas to life.

He can successfully work as an idea generator, be a receptive and competent analyst. Usually he is able to see things in a rational light and consider any issue from all sides, while showing great interest and demonstrating knowledge of the matter. If he cooperates with a man of action, and with an honest and decent person, together they can really work miracles and move mountains.

Short second phalanx

A short second phalanx means a lack of rationality in a person. Its owner tends to be illogical, stubborn, and sometimes downright stupid. But he can prove himself well in routine work, if he is properly directed.

Upper and second phalanx - equal

Will and common sense coexist in proportion if both phalanges are of the same length. This is a rare combination, but when it does, the result is a harmonious cooperation between will and logic. Such people are suitable for positions associated with power and responsibility. They demonstrate great initiative and know how to rule and govern. They usually occupy high positions in various fields life.

tip of the thumb

Tapered upper joint

If the upper phalanx has a conical shape, this is a sign of an impulsive nature. If it is also short, this person is overly prone to quick reactions without thinking about its consequences. It can be emotional and not very purposeful or logical. By nature, he is single: joint affairs with other people very often cause him discomfort.

Pointed upper phalanx

A thin and narrow upper phalanx also speaks of weak willpower. Such people lack determination and strength of resistance. If they find themselves in such circumstances in which only a strong will can prevail, they fail to rise to the occasion.

By nature, they are weak and frail creatures and need to be controlled. Leadership is not for them. If they are left to their own initiative, they become victims of indecision and doubt. They can be good routine workers and, if properly directed, can become useful subordinates. But they will begin to abuse their privileges as soon as they notice the slightest relaxation of their vigilance.

Square upper joint

Sometimes the thumb is square at the tip and sides. The upper phalanx in this case is considered rectangular or square. This points to strong will, for a person capable of realistic and decisive action. Such people are by nature constant and persistent. They have great patience and become reliable friends. Firm in their views, they are open to reason and are neither stubborn nor cruel.

Upper phalanx bulbous

In very rare cases, the first phalanx is heavy on its crown. Outwardly, it resembles an onion, and the second phalanx is thick. Such a thumb lacks refinement of form, it has an ugly appearance. This means that both will and logic are subject to the brute force of a person who can be stubborn and extremely difficult to communicate.

Such a thumb is often associated with a specific indicator of homicidal tendencies, but this is highly doubtful. But such people are driven by passion, and they are very quick-tempered. If they are "wrong" handled, they can be overcome by blind rage.

Thumb turned out

Also note the tilt or bend of the thumb. If it deviates from the palm, which widens the distance between its tip and the tip of the index finger, this means a nature free from inhibitions and narrowness of thought. Such people are usually generous.

thumb turned inward

If the bend goes inward in the palm, thus narrowing the aforementioned distance, this is an indication of restrictive tendencies. Such people are slaves of their own selfishness. They are often greedy and stingy.

The interpretation of the thumb in palmistry plays important role. I met with Indian palmists who made most of their predictions based on the analysis of the thumb, and this is not accidental. The thumb can tell a lot about a person's character. For example, how he makes decisions and how he implements them.

Man is the only creature in nature endowed with an opposing finger.

Chimpanzees follow right behind humans, but their fingers are very primitive compared to ours. A unique feature of our fingers is the radial nerve, which is made up of the same nerve fibers as the central part of our brain. The same nerve fibers pass through the human spine. The radial nerve gives us a unique ability for analytical thinking, which distinguishes a person from all other living beings on the planet.

THUMB LENGTH

The larger the finger, the more significant success a person can achieve.

It is known that Napoleon's thumbs were extremely large, and this is not surprising. There is one useful and fascinating exercise: watching the hands of people speaking on television. You will surely notice that many actors play roles that in real life completely uncharacteristic of them. An example of this is an actor with a small thumb, playing the role of a financial bigwig. In India, it is believed that the size of the thumb is directly related to the level of success that a person can achieve. This interpretation seems too fatalistic to me, and yet there is no doubt that it is people with a large thumb who more often than others manage to take a leading position in modern world. The fact is that they are more purposeful, ambitious and persistent than others. Charlotte Wolfe has done research on the thumbs of highly accomplished people and found that almost everyone has a thumb length that is within the average range. It's just that people with long thumbs are much more persistent and persistent in achieving their goals.

If you happen to meet a person with a very long thumb (Fig. 84), know that he is able to take on the role of leader in any situation. This person is smart, determined and has great willpower.

People with short thumbs (Fig. 85) tend to lack willpower. They can be extremely stubborn, often unreasonably and for no particular reason.

People whose thumbs reach medium length (reach at least the middle of the lower phalanx of the index finger, (Fig. 86), are fair, independent and can stand up for themselves. They think sensibly and have considerable willpower.

When the thumb, when viewed from the side of the nail, looks wide (Fig. 87), this indicates that a person is capable of anything to achieve his goal.

A person whose thumb looks fleshy (Fig. 88) is sharp and direct and at times may appear tactless and even rude. He is stubborn and strives with all his might to always do everything in his own way. He won't stand up for the price when we are talking about his own independence.

PHALANGS OF THE THUMB

Each finger on the human hand is divided into three parts, which are called phalanges (Fig. 89), although it seems that the thumb has only two phalanges. The hill of Venus is the fleshy part of the hand at the base of the thumb, girded with the line of life, and is its third phalanx.

Ideally, the length of the first and second phalanges of the thumb should be the same (Fig. 90). The first phalanx, on which the nail grows, symbolizes the will of a person, and the second - his logic. When both phalanges reach the same length, this indicates a person who equally possesses both logic and willpower. He is able to give birth good idea and has the necessary will and energy to realize it.

If the first phalanx is longer than the second (Fig. 91), this indicates the predominance of willpower over logic. Such a person will make a lot of mistakes, but none of them, no matter how serious it may be, will not be able to make him abandon the intended goal.

Even after the most crushing blow, he will find the strength to rise and continue moving forward. Such a combination of phalanges indicates an exceptionally purposeful and stubborn person. He is willing to work hard and long for his goal. Tends to overwhelm others and dominate them.

In most people, the second phalanx is longer than the first (Fig. 92). This indicates the predominance of logic over willpower. A person with such a combination is full of ideas, but is not able to find the strength to realize at least one of them. He thinks and thinks and thinks, and then he thinks some more. He has everything but dedication and motivation. This explains why most of us achieve only a fraction of what we are capable of. Too much logic, too little will.

THUMB ANGLE

Most often, the thumb is located at an angle of 45 ° with respect to the hand (Fig. 93). This indicates the ability and desire of a person to maintain traditional social principles and his moderate conservatism. AT in general terms the larger this angle, the more generous the person.

Accordingly, this angle is sometimes called the “generosity angle” (Fig. 94).

If the value of this angle is less than 45 ° (Fig. 95), this indicates a person's selfishness. Most likely, he is cruel, narrow-minded and proud. His view on the world very narrow.

If this angle exceeds 45 °, this indicates a person who is energetic, open, with the ability to charm and influence others.

He loves adventure and always strives to learn something new and unusual. If, in a relaxed state, the thumb is kept at a distance from others, this indicates a calm, open, sociable and carefree person, the angle of practicality

The practicality angle is the angle formed with outside thumb, in the place where it connects to the palm (Fig. 96). You will soon find that on most hands this angle is absent, while in some people a bulge is noticeable in this place. The greater this bulge, the more practical the person. We call such people jacks of all trades, they are distinguished by skill and dexterity and love activities that allow them to actively use their hands. This angle is also known as the angle of time because it gives a person a particularly keen sense of time. Such people are always punctual, they know how to catch the right moment and brilliantly pause.

ANGLE OF HEIGHT

The angle of pitch, or the angle of sound, is at the very base of the palm, under the thumb, where it joins the wrist (Fig. 97). The height angle indicates a person who feels the rhythm and has an ear for music.

Gifted musicians, dancers and singers in most cases have pronounced angles of height and practicality. The practicality angle gives them a sense of timing and tempo, while the pitch angle gives them an ear for music and a sense of rhythm.

Look closely at photographs of the world's leading musicians and performers of all genres, from classical to popular music, and you will notice how obvious these angles are on their hands. The next time you have a picture of Elvis Presley in front of you, pay attention to his hands - they have a very pronounced angle of practicality and an angle of height.

THUMB POSITION

The thumbs can be located at different heights in relation to the palms, so they are divided into high-set and low-set.

A high-set (Fig. 98) thumb is considered if it starts high above the wrist. People with such fingers are distinguished by originality, openness and optimism. They are typical extroverts.

People with low-set thumbs (Fig. 99), on the contrary, are reserved and cautious. In most cases, the landing of the thumb fluctuates somewhere between high and low.

TIP OF THE THUMB

Few modern palmists use D'Arpentigny's hand classification system, but the terms he developed are still actively used in the analysis of the fingertips, including the thumb.

If the tip of the thumb is square (Fig. 100), this indicates a person who is practical, simple, down to earth and fair. Such people always try to play fair.

If the tip has a scapular shape (Fig. 101), this indicates a businesslike and active person.

If the tip has a conical shape (Fig. 102), this indicates a sensitive and refined person.

Often the conical tip is combined with a second phalanx tapering and concave on both sides (Fig. 103). This testifies to the diplomacy and tact of a person. When he says "no", he does it in such a polite, benevolent and intelligent way that it is impossible to be offended by him.

The pointed tip of the thumb (Fig. 104) indicates a subtle and insightful person who will be able to present even the worst news gently and calmly.

The wide tip (Fig. 105) indicates a person who is cautious, thorough, who has his own convictions.

If the tip is wide and flat, and the upper phalanx resembles a bump, such a finger is called a killer finger (Fig. 106). This finger shape is usually hereditary. People with such fingers can be very patient, but sometimes they explode over trifles. Undoubtedly, it is thanks to this feature that the “killer finger” got its name.

FINGER MOBILITY

The thumbs are divided into inflexible and mobile. If the finger freely bends back in the joint area, it is considered mobile (Fig. 107). A person with movable thumbs is open, positive, optimistic. He does not tolerate pressure conflict situations prefers to retreat without entering into an argument and not making a scandal.

If the thumb is inactive and does not bend back at the joint, it is called inflexible. A person with this type of thumbs is reliable, constant, stubborn, persistent and purposeful. He never backs down, even when under very strong pressure.

There was a period in my life when I worked as a salesman, and the knowledge of palmistry then helped me a lot. If there was a customer in front of me with movable thumbs, I could apply a little pressure on him, and, yielding to the pressure, he would make a purchase.

If I had to deal with a person who had inflexible thumbs, I did not even try to put pressure on him. If I tried to click on such a client, all my attempts would end in failure. Moreover, with my own hands I would erect obstacles to future success.

In palmistry, each finger of the hand corresponds to one of the planets that govern the zodiac. The shape, length and other structural features of the fingers can tell a lot about the character of their owner.

The fingers of the hand are a real treasure trove of information about the personality, by analyzing the fingers one can determine both the abilities of a person, and predilections and character traits, and the cumulative analysis of the hillocks of the tubercles and the lines of the hands allows you to correct and clarify the image of the personality.

Palmistry, like astrology, is a deductive divination technique based on a variety of data that must first be extracted, and then analyzed and generalized. Do not forget that left hand- this is the hand of fate, and the right hand is free will, and carefully consider the three phalanges of each finger of the hand.

The first phalanx, the one closer to the palm, speaks of the attitude towards material values.
The second phalanx, the one in the middle, indicates the practical component. The third phalanx, or fingertip, speaks of mental capacity. Of course, the thumb has only two phalanges, so the material and practical components are more pronounced. Nevertheless, they rely on the emotions inherent in this person, which the hill of Venus speaks of.

The meaning of the shape of the thumb

In palmistry, the thumb is called the finger of Mars. Character traits thumb are similar to the properties of Mars: energy, strength, power.

A short thumb speaks of an impressionable, weak-willed, indecisive person, whose feelings occupy a significant place in his life.

The meaning of the thumb

Short and broad: this person is extremely attached to material wealth, from this he is very stubborn, selfish and dependent.

Short and thin: this person lacks willpower, energy and self-confidence.

Long thumb: ambitious, strong-willed and balanced person with the right concepts about life.

Long and wide or very long: indicates an energetic and ambitious person, but an authoritarian, one might say, tyrannical temperament, capable of anything to achieve his goal.

Long and thin thumb: a person sacrifices his own physical and spiritual needs for the well-being of others or dedicates himself to a higher goal.

Inflexible: emphasizes the decency and discretion of a person who, at the same time, behaves like a strong personality, but without cruelty, is confident in himself, does not doubt his strengths and capabilities.

Flexible thumb: speaks of a person whose actions are full of good will, but who can react sharply to something. He is able to abandon his intentions or reconsider his attitude towards something.

If the extended thumb forms a right angle with the palm of the hand: this is an honest, decent, fair and conscientious person.

If the extended thumb does not form a right angle with the palm, such a person lacks generosity, broadmindedness, and even decency.

The first phalanx (at the base) is wide and thick: excellent reserves of energy, primarily aimed at acquiring material wealth.

The first phalanx is small and thin: lack of vitality, poor health.

The second phalanx (closer to the tip of the finger) is wide and thick: developed practicality, good self-control.

The second phalanx is small and thin: sleight of hand, innate diplomacy.

The first phalanx is larger and thicker than the second: sharp, impulsive, ferocious character; resentment, outbursts of anger.

The second phalanx is larger and thicker than the first: a soft malleable character, honest, open and productive deeds.

The first and second phalanges are similar in shape and size: the poise of a person.

The shape of the index finger in palmistry

The index finger is called the finger of Jupiter. The characteristic features of the index finger of the hand are similar to the properties of Jupiter: cheerfulness and comprehensive development personality.

Short forefinger: this person lacks self-confidence, cheerfulness, optimism, naivety may be inherent in him.

Long index finger: this is an optimistic, benevolent, open to the whole world person, ready to give the world the best that it has.

Fat: indicates an extremely stubborn person with a determined and ambitious character.

Thin: speaks of a person who is more capable of making plans than putting them into practice.
Longer than the ring finger: thirst for success and power.

Index finger shape

If the index finger is shorter than the ring finger: innate organizational skills, responsibility, methodicalness.

Same length as the nameless one: optimism and self-confidence.

Almost or the same length as the middle finger: authoritarian character.

The third phalanx is slightly inclined towards the middle finger: commercial vein.

The vertical folds of the connection of the first and second phalanx are deep: the desire for independence.

Meaning of the shape of the middle finger

The characteristic features of the middle finger are similar to the properties of Saturn: maturity, high ability to concentrate, self-control.

Straight and longer than the index and ring fingers: peacefulness and serenity, independence, prudence and prudence, sometimes wisdom and perseverance, success in long-term affairs.

Straight and the same length as the index and ring fingers: sense of duty, responsibility, honesty, straightforwardness, serious approach and severity.

If the middle finger is straight and slightly longer than the index and ring fingers: introvert, skeptic, fatalist, pessimist.

Not quite straight and longer than the index and ring fingers: firm character, reserved.

Meaning of the shape of the middle finger

Short middle finger: more intuition than judgment.

Fat: a serious person, but with a tendency to complicate things, fatalism.

The third phalanx is slightly inclined to the right: good self-control.

The third phalanx is slightly tilted to the left: this person lacks self-control and maturity.

The third phalanx is slightly inclined towards the palm of the hand: a tendency to feel sorry for oneself.

The second phalanx is noticeably longer than the other two: a sign light hand, this man loves nature, simple and healthy lifestyle life.

ring finger shape

The ring finger in palmistry is called the finger of the Sun. The characteristic features of the ring finger are similar to the properties of the Sun: willpower, authority, thirst for fame, ambition.

Short ring finger: tendency to underestimate oneself, focus on oneself.

Long ring finger: pride, arrogance, a sense of vanity, the desire for success.

Direct: good psychological and moral balance.

If the ring finger is crooked and disproportionate in relation to other fingers: there is little willpower, inner and emotional balance.

Inclined to the middle finger: impatient and incredulous nature, always on the alert; relationship problems, a tendency to be secretive.

Tilted towards the little finger: lack of one's own ideas or beliefs. Same length as index finger:

ring finger shape

generous, benevolent, pleasant and sociable person, successful in life.

If the ring finger is the same length as the index and middle fingers: strong character, enterprise, but the presence of egocentrism.

The first phalanx is shorter or thicker than the other two: in life this person love, marriage, and affective relationships take center stage.

The second phalanx is longer than the other two: the ability to be creative.

The third phalanx is longer than the other two: the tendency to live beyond one's means, extravagance, love of luxury.

All three phalanxes the same size: spontaneous, but not excessive goodwill.

Little finger shape

The little finger has many analogies with the properties of Mercury: quick wit, sociability, the ability to maintain connections.

Short little finger: not enough flexibility, bad memory, narrowness in views of the world, a tendency to obsessive ideas.

A long pinky signifies a broad outlook on the world, curiosity, generosity, sociability, creativity, imagination, and ingenuity.

Direct: honesty, integrity, the search for truth and justice. Not very direct: restless contradictory character, stormy and sometimes treacherous; a tendency to complicate things, inconsistency of words and actions with true feelings and beliefs.

The third phalanx reaches the top of the second or to the base of the third phalanx of the ring finger: high intelligence, desire for knowledge, the gift of eloquence, ease of writing, sociability, love of teaching.

The first phalanx is shorter than the other two: justice, frankness and sincerity.

The first phalanx is longer than the other two: deceitfulness, duplicity and hypocrisy.

The second phalanx is shorter than the other two; a commercial streak, but narrowness of thinking and world views.

Little finger shape

The second phalanx is longer than the other two: innate ability to commercial activities, a practical mindset aimed at solving specific problems.

The third phalanx is shorter than the other two: a stubborn person who is unable to listen to other people's ideas.

The third phalanx is longer than the other two: a rich inner world, success due to high intelligence.

All three phalanges are relatively the same length: poise and common sense, the ability to give prudent advice, as well as accept advice from more experienced people.

Try not to use your hands a bit. Complicated? Not difficult, but almost impossible! The main function of the hands, especially small, subtle movements, is provided by the fingers. The absence of such a small organ compared to the size of the entire body even imposes restrictions on the performance of certain types of work. So, the absence of a thumb or part of it may be a contraindication to driving.

Description

Fingers end our limbs. A person has normally 5 fingers on his hand: a separate, opposed to the rest, thumb and index, middle, ring and little fingers arranged in a row.

A person received such a separate arrangement of the thumb in the course of evolution. Scientists believe that it was the opposable finger and the well-developed grasping reflex associated with it that led to a global evolutionary leap. In humans, the thumb is located in a similar way only on the hands (unlike primates). In addition, only a person can connect the thumb with the ring and little fingers and has the ability to both a strong grip and small movements.

Functions

Thanks to the variety of movements in which the fingers of the hand participate, we can:

• pick up and hold objects of various sizes, shapes and weights;
• perform small precise manipulations;
• write;
• gesticulate (the inability to speak led to the intensive development of sign language).

On the skin of the fingertips there are folds, stripes that form a unique pattern. This ability is actively used to identify a person by law enforcement or the security system of employers.

Structure

1. The basis of the fingers is bone skeleton. The fingers consist of phalanges: the smallest, nail or distal, middle phalanx and proximal phalanx (have all fingers except the thumb). The phalanges of the fingers are small tubular bones- hollow inside. Each phalanx has a head and a base. The middle thinnest part of the bone is called the body of the phalanx. The nail phalanx is the smallest and ends with a distal phalangeal tubercle.
2. The connection of the head and base of adjacent phalangeal bones forms the interphalangeal joints - distal (located farther from the body) and proximal (located closer to the body). The thumb has one interphalangeal joint. Interphalangeal joints are typical axial joints. Movements in them occur in the same plane - flexion and extension.
3. The joints of the fingers are secured by palmar and collateral ligaments that run from the heads of the phalangeal bones to the base of other bones or to the palmar surface of an adjacent bone.
4. Muscular apparatus fingers - this is just a part of the muscles of the hand. The fingers themselves have practically no muscles. The tendons of the muscles of the hand, which are responsible for the mobility of the fingers, are attached to the phalanges of the fingers. The lateral group of muscles of the palmar surface of the hand provides the movements of the thumb - its flexion, abduction, adduction, opposition. The medial group is responsible for the movements of the little finger. Movements of 2-4 fingers are provided by muscle contraction middle group. The tendons of the flexor muscles are attached to the proximal phalanges of the fingers. Extension of the fingers is provided by the extensor muscles of the fingers located on the back of the hand. Their long tendons are attached to the distal and middle phalanges of the fingers.
5. The tendons of the muscles of the hand are in a kind of synovial cases, which extend from the hand to the fingers and reach the distal phalanges.
6. The fingers are supplied with blood from the radial and ulnar arteries, which form arterial arches and multiple anastomoses on the hand. The arteries that feed the tissues of the finger are located along the lateral surfaces of the phalanges, along with the nerves. The venous network of the hand originates from the fingertips.
7. The space between the internal structures of the finger is filled with fatty tissue. Outside, the fingers, like most of our body, are covered with skin. On the back surface of the distal phalanges of the fingers in the nail bed is a nail.

Finger injury

While doing different kind work trauma of the fingers is the most common. This is due to the fact that it is with the help of fingers that we do the bulk of the work. Conventionally, finger injuries can be divided into several groups:

• soft tissue injury - cut, bruise, compression,
• injury to a bone or joint - fracture, dislocation, sprain,
• thermal injuries - frostbite, burns,
• traumatic amputations,
• damage to nerves and tendons.

Symptoms depend on the type of injury, but all injuries are characterized common features- pain of varying intensity, swelling of tissues, hemorrhage or bleeding with an open injury, impaired movement of the injured finger.

Little finger

The smallest, medially located finger. Carries the most minimal functional load. The meaning of the word little finger in Russian is the younger brother, the younger son.

ring finger

It is located between the little finger and the middle finger - it is practically not used independently, which is explained by the commonality of the tendons of the adjacent fingers. It carries an independent load when playing keyboard instruments or typing. There was a belief that a vein runs from this finger directly to the heart, which explains the tradition of wearing wedding rings on that finger.

Middle finger

Its name speaks for itself - it is located in the middle of the finger row. More mobile than the ring finger long finger brushes. In sign language, the middle finger is used for offensive motion.

Forefinger

One of the most functional fingers of the hand. This finger is able to move independently of the others. It is with this finger that we point most often.

Thumb

The thickest, free-standing finger. It has only 2 phalanges, it is opposed to the rest, which provides a perfect grasping ability of the hand. The thumb is actively used in gesture communication. The width of the thumb was formerly used as a unit of measurement, equal to 1 centimeter, and the inch was originally defined as the length of the nail phalanx of the thumb.