Eruptions in the armpits. Pimples under the armpits

Armpits are not your face, acne is easy to hide here. But what to do if vacation and the sea are coming soon - how can you hide your armpits if you are wearing only a bikini? The answer - you need to deal with the problem of acne before the holidays.

Causes of acne under the armpits

On this part of the body, acne can occur for a variety of reasons:

• irritation after shaving: the situation is aggravated by sweating, rubbing clothes
• allergies: reaction may occur to a new deodorant, shower gel, new synthetic clothes
• inflammation of the hair follicles (folliculitis): provoking factors are uncleanliness, decreased immunity, abuse of cosmetics, diabetes, tight clothing, friction; bacteria are the direct cause
• purulent inflammation of the sweat glands (hydradenitis): appears as a result of sweating, diaper rash, uncleanliness, decreased immunity; bacteria are also the direct cause

There are no sebaceous glands under the armpits, so acne itself cannot appear here.

Types of rashes under the armpits

Depending on the type of rash, you can figure out how dangerous inflammatory process and whether you need to see a doctor.

Irritation after shaving
Most often, it is not acne that may occur in this area, but irritation after shaving. Irritation looks like redness at the top of the hair follicle. Moderate soreness is felt, there is no pus.

Treatment:

• if possible, do not shave underarm hair for several days
• apply to the skin under the arms baby cream
• if you have previously had significant irritation after shaving with the appearance of purulent acne, apply Miramistin (an antiseptic) to the affected area

Prevention:

• women, use a men's razor, it is less traumatic
• Always take a shower or warm bath before shaving
• if there are long hairs, cut them with scissors
• shave along the hairline, shave no more than 2 times
• apply baby cream or talc after shaving

Allergy under the arms
Allergy can often be confused with ordinary irritation after shaving. The difference with allergies will be its spread not only to the tops of the hair follicles, but also to the skin around them in the form of not just redness, but small dots. Also, with allergies, itching will constantly disturb, and with irritation, itching and mild soreness.

Underarm allergies occur only after contact. It can be caused by a new deodorant, cream, synthetic clothing.

Treatment: the irritant must be excluded. If you can’t cope with allergies on your own, consult a doctor.

Inflammation of the hair follicles under the armpits (folliculitis)
In this condition, large red pimples appear under the armpits, both with and without pus. After the pimple goes away, a crust forms. The usual irritation after shaving can develop into folliculitis under adverse conditions.

Treatment: in this case, especially with purulent rashes, it is strictly not recommended to treat yourself. The doctor, after analyzing the type of pathogen and its sensitivity to antibiotics, will prescribe an antibacterial ointment and an antibiotic inside (the latter, if necessary).

Prevention: try to avoid poor hygiene, do not wear tight clothes that can rub under the armpits, fight excessive sweating.

Inflammation of the sweat glands under the armpits (hydradenitis)
This type inflammation is particularly unpleasant. People call him " bitch udder". The initial manifestations of hidradenitis will be itching and redness at the site of the lesion, then a dense knot (one or more) forms under the skin. The node grows, the skin over it acquires a purple-bluish tint (a specific feature). Gradually, the swelling softens, its center opens and pus begins to stand out.

Prevention: try to follow the rules of hygiene, do not wear tight clothing. The disease has a hereditary predisposition, so those who have had cases of hidradenitis in their family should monitor the condition of the skin under the arms especially carefully.

Prevention

By following the rules for caring for underarm skin, shaving carefully, and wearing loose enough clothing, you can avoid skin problems in this area.

Skin rashes may be different reasons. Often they cause discomfort and pain, especially if accompanied by itching and burning. A rash under the armpits is often found in both adults and children. Moreover, depending on age, the reasons may be different.

In adults

All causes of a rash under the armpits can be divided into two groups - associated with improper hygiene and indicating the development of diseases.

The first group includes the following factors that provoke the appearance of a rash under the armpits:

• Neglect of personal hygiene. Some people experience excessive sweating, most commonly due to overweight, hormonal imbalance of the body or working conditions. In this case, it is not enough to take a shower or bath twice a day. If you do not take additional hygiene measures, a rash under the armpits may appear.
• Depilation. Improperly performed depilation can cause skin irritation, itching. It should be remembered that after depilation, it is necessary to use a softening lotion or cream, for example, for children.
• Antiperspirants. These products can cause clogging of the glands and pores, thus reducing sweating. In this case, irritation appears, the skin turns red, itching and burning occur.
• Allergy to hygiene products. Some bath foams, shower gels, body creams can cause an allergic reaction, which is manifested by skin rashes. Especially often, allergies are provoked by the use of depilatory creams, which many consider to be a gentle remedy for getting rid of “vegetation” under the arms.
• Rubbing of the skin with clothes. Clothing that is too tight can rub against the delicate skin under the armpits. As a result, irritation begins, the skin itches, rashes appear on it.

A rash under the armpits may be a symptom of one of the following conditions:

• Candidiasis (fungus). As a rule, this disease develops due to improper or insufficient hygiene. A fungus can be infected by visiting a sauna, bath or pool. point to candidiasis skin rashes, redness, itching. The disease requires timely treatment otherwise it may spread to other parts of the body.
• Psoriasis. This is a chronic non-infectious disease, which is manifested by rashes and peeling of the skin. In the affected areas, itching, thickening of the skin occurs.
• Eczema. Represents inflammatory disease skin, which is characterized by the appearance of vesicles, scales and pustules. In this case, the patient feels itching, tightness of the skin.
• Furunculosis. With the development of this disease, one or more boils appear - an acute purulent inflammation of the hair follicle, sebaceous gland And connective tissue that surrounds her. Distinctive feature furuncle - the presence of a purulent rod.

You should immediately consult a doctor if the rash under the armpits is accompanied by painful sensations, swelling, fever, general malaise.

In children

Most common cause rashes under the armpits of a child, especially the first year of life, there is prickly heat. Bright red or pink small bubbling rashes usually affect not only the area under the armpits, but also the skin behind the ears, in the groin, on the chest, in the folds of the arms and legs. The appearance of prickly heat provokes overheating of the body, usually in hot weather.

As long as the damage is limited to the surface layer of the skin, it does not cause discomfort to the baby. But when the inflammatory process spreads in depth, bubble rashes appear, which are accompanied by itching and burning. It is very dangerous if an infection joins prickly heat. A symptom of such a complication is the appearance of a yellowish liquid in the vesicles, after which they merge, burst, forming extensive wounds. This state dangerously high risk severe skin disease- streptoderma requiring professional treatment.

When the first symptoms of prickly heat appear in a child, parents should more carefully monitor his hygiene. Affected areas should be washed regularly with cool water. After that, the skin is lightly blotted with a napkin and left to dry in the air. Then you can treat the area with hygienic powder, but ointments, creams and gels are best avoided.

In addition to prickly heat, the cause of a rash under the armpits in children can be such conditions and diseases:

• an allergic reaction of the body to food, clothing, hygiene products and other irritants;
• fungus (candidiasis);
• personal hygiene errors.

The exact cause of the rash under the armpits can only be established by a specialist. Therefore, when it appears, it is best to immediately consult a doctor.

The armpits are an area of ​​very delicate skin that is subjected to various mechanical stresses every day. Deodorants, clothes made of synthetic materials can cause rashes and irritation. Damaged skin requires special care. Also, a rash under the armpits is a sign of some diseases. The rash causes discomfort, pain and itching.

1 Reasons

Rashes under the armpits can occur both due to a violation of the rules of hygiene, and due to serious illnesses. Sometimes inflammation of the skin in the armpit area indicates an infection inside through microcracks.

A rash under the armpits in adults appears due to reasons such as:

• Failure to comply with hygiene rules. In this area are the sebaceous, sweat glands. If long time do not cleanse the skin, then the discharge accumulates, the pores become clogged, inflammation begins. First, an unbearable itch appears, the skin turns red. A person combs this area to such an extent that wounds appear in which microbes can enter. Cosmetics (deodorants, creams) have an additional adverse effect on the skin of the armpits. A simple rash can develop into ulcers.
• Allergic reaction. Chemical components, fragrance, which is part of deodorants, gels often cause allergies. The skin is not only covered with a rash, but also reddens, swells.
• Improper hair removal. Disposable machines, electric shavers, waxing violate the integrity of the upper layer of the epidermis, causing the skin to itch, covered with a rash.
• Tight clothing made of synthetic materials. Such tissues do not allow the skin to breathe, a greenhouse effect occurs, due to which bacteria that provoke inflammation begin to actively multiply in this area. The inflamed skin is often itchy, covered with papules, and flaky.
• Excessive sweating (hyperhidrosis). With this disease, it is necessary to wash more often, because the secretions accumulate faster, creating a favorable environment for bacteria. The appearance of rashes is accompanied by abscesses, high temperature body. Men are more susceptible to hyperhidrosis.
• Hormonal imbalance. A rash under the armpits can disturb pregnant women, adolescents, experiencing puberty, women at the onset of menopause.
• Medicines. Some medications can cause breakouts.

Also, a rash is a symptom of certain diseases, for example, such as:

• Candidiasis. While visiting public pools, baths, saunas, you can become infected with a fungus, sometimes its appearance is accompanied by neglect of hygiene procedures. The rash is very itchy, cracks with a white coating are visible on the armpits, the skin is flaky.
• seborrheic and contact dermatitis, furunculosis, psoriasis, eczema.
• Diabetes. The skin in some places acquires a brown tint, thickens, itches. As rashes, papules 4-10 mm in size most often act. In addition, hair falls out, the skin becomes thin, and the nails become brittle, thick, colorless.
• Obesity 2 or 3 degrees.
• Diseases of the liver and kidneys of a chronic type.
• Violations at work endocrine system.

The child develops rashes in the armpits due to:

• Prickly heat. Its development is facilitated by rare hygiene procedures, increased sweating in a child.
• Hygiene products. The skin of children is delicate, sensitive, so the use of any product with fragrances and other strong chemicals in the composition leads to allergies, damage, overdrying of the upper layer of the epidermis. The skin becomes thin, wounds are formed into which the infection easily enters, inflammation begins. It is advisable to choose hypoallergenic, special baby products.
• Urticaria. This autoimmune disease, which is characterized by skin irritation, the formation of large blisters, itching. It can be provoked by contact with any allergen - a cosmetic product, a food product.
• Violations by gastrointestinal tract. Poor digestion of food hyperacidity in the stomach, constipation worsens the condition of the skin, often leading to inflammation.
• Viral infections, herpes. Exanthema can be accompanied by a rash not only under the armpits, but throughout the body.

If the child suddenly poured out, the condition does not improve, you should visit the pediatrician. Children's body sensitive, so self-medication without identifying the cause can greatly harm him.

2 Medical treatment

Medicines will help to cope with discomfort, eliminate rashes, soothe and restore the epidermis. First you need to identify the cause that caused the appearance of the rash.

Before using any remedy local application(gel, cream, ointment) it is necessary to clean the armpits from dirt, accumulated sweat. For this, any hypoallergenic products for sensitive skin. You can also use it to cleanse your skin. saline solution. It is necessary to dilute 1 tbsp. a spoonful of salt in 0.5 liters of warm water.

With a severe rash, lesions of the skin, suitable:

• Cortisone ointments - "Dermatop", "Fluvet", "Ultralan";
• Gels and ointments with zinc oxide - Desitin, Diaderm, Tsindol.

Vaseline does not help to cope with papules, but it helps to relieve irritation and restore the skin. Fatty ointments, creams should be used with caution if there is hair on the armpits. Such funds clog the follicles, contributing to the appearance of abscesses, further development inflammation.

3 Folk methods

Folk remedies help to quickly improve the condition of the skin, cope with rashes. Often herbal medicine is used to get rid of rashes in young children, because it has a minimum of contraindications, unlike drugs.

Recipes to eliminate a rash under the armpits:

• Baths, washing with decoctions. Need 3 tbsp. spoons of chamomile, sage or peppermint pour 1 liter of boiling water, boil for 5-10 minutes. Let cool. Wipe the area of ​​​​rashes or rinse with the resulting decoction.
• Lotions from St. John's wort. Brew 3 tbsp. spoons of dry collection in 400-500 ml of water, let it brew for 1-2 hours. Soak a cotton swab in the liquid and apply to the site of the rash 3-5 times a day.

The skin under the armpits is thin and sensitive, you need to take care of it. If after using the funds there is no improvement, you should seek help from a doctor.

And some secrets...

Have you ever had problems with Itching and irritation? Judging by the fact that you are reading this article, you have a lot of experience. And of course, you know firsthand what it is:

• scratch annoyance
• wake up in the morning with another itchy plaque in a new place
• persistent unbearable itching
• severe dietary restrictions
• inflamed, bumpy skin, spots....

Now answer the question: Are you satisfied with this? Is it possible to endure? And how much money have you already "leaked" for ineffective treatment? That's right - it's time to end them! Do you agree? That is why we decided to publish an interview with Elena Malysheva, in which she reveals in detail the secret why itchy skin and how to deal with it. Read article...

A rash under the armpits in adults can appear unexpectedly and be taken by surprise. Usually it is redness that causes discomfort, itching, bother and irritate. In addition to the fact that having such rashes is simply ugly, it can also indicate that some kind of failure has occurred in the body. So the body shows the violations that have occurred inside it, trying to attract attention in order to get help. Similar problems occur in adults and children. Of course, as soon as rashes were noticed, the question immediately arises, what to do and who to contact?

An itchy rash not only interferes with a normal life, it can be dangerous to others. The presence of such rashes may be due to the malfunction of some organs, allergic reaction, poor hygiene.

So, when it comes to improper hygiene, there are a number of negative factors, such as irregular bathing with profuse sweating. Some people have increased sweat production, especially fat people. It is enough for such individuals to take a shower twice a day in order not to get any manifestations of a rash. Sometimes it is necessary to add other measures to combat the negative effects on the skin to the usual shower - for example, choosing the right deodorant.

Etiology of rashes

The choice of underarm skin care products is not always the right one. People often do not notice what is included in the composition of a particular product. Products that are able to retain the smell of sweat for more than 12 hours usually tend to clog the skin pores. Because of this, an inflammatory process occurs, especially if there were no hygiene procedures after using the deodorant. In this case, a remedy that does not clog pores is suitable, but only gives the armpits a pleasant aroma. This is the first reason for possible rashes.

The second reason is hidden in a procedure such as depilation. More precisely, when the procedure is carried out incorrectly, various Negative consequences, namely irritation, itching, inflammation. To prevent this, after the procedure, it is imperative to use antiseptics and emollient creams. It is better to carry out hair removal after they have grown enough after the previous removal.

The third factor can be called cosmetics. Often the cause of a rash under the armpits is hidden in improperly selected personal hygiene products, such as lotion, shower gel. They may not be suitable for the skin due to the fact that there is some kind of allergen in the composition.

Underwear can be the fourth reason. If it is chosen incorrectly, then irritation appears as a result of constant friction under the armpits. The non-breathable material from which most modern underwear is made often causes various skin reactions.

And finally, the fifth reason why rashes may appear is various diseases. Such rashes often appear in people suffering from diseases such as tuberculosis, diabetes, disorders of the endocrine system, obesity, disruption of hormones. So, under such conditions as pregnancy, puberty or menopause, that is, upon the onset hormonal imbalance, for one reason or another, a rash may occur, accompanied by itching.

1. 1. Staphylococcus aureus. If a seal has formed under the arm, then we can say that the rash is caused by Staphylococcus aureus. Such a disease negatively affects the entire body. The examination usually reveals symptoms such as fever body, malaise, fever, inflammatory process. Usually, the rashes are purulent. After 10 days from the onset of infection, the seal opens on its own. After the diagnosis is made, treatment is prescribed, after which it becomes much better. The disease may recur after some time.
2. 2. Psoriasis. Such an ailment manifests itself. The color of the spots is not uniform. The skin is tight, itchy, flaky.
3. 3. The fungus often causes ailments on skin. It can be picked up in public places. It can be contagious, so it is often treated with antibiotics. If you do not treat the fungus, then it will begin to affect other areas of the skin.
4. 4. Furunculosis. The rashes are purulent in nature, bring a lot of painful and uncomfortable sensations. The disease is treated only under the supervision of a specialist, as blood poisoning can occur. As soon as it happens surgical intervention, as a result of which the boil is opened and cleaned out, the patient's condition improves significantly.

Prevention and treatment

As soon as certain uncharacteristic rashes on the skin, for example, in the armpit area, have been found, you should immediately consult a doctor. Rashes can be both harmless and quite dangerous to health.

The first thing to do is try not to scratch the affected area. Stop using immediately cosmetics and personal hygiene products. To relieve symptoms, you can apply a compress based on vinegar, lemon juice.

As soon as symptoms such as pain, induration, suppuration are detected, you should immediately go to a specialist. For the treatment of some manifestations of the rash, special medicines are used. So, for example, with a fungal infection, antifungal drugs are prescribed, but if furunculosis is observed, then mandatory surgical intervention is required.

Do not neglect personal hygiene. If present excessive sweating, you should definitely take a shower at least 2 times a day. This will protect your armpits from clogged pores.

You should be careful in public places. If you often have to visit baths or pools, then you should treat the skin with antifungal drugs.

As soon as the first signs of malaise appear, you need to seek professional help, preventing the condition from aggravating.

Often manifestations in the form of a rash can be caused by various infections and bacteria. In this case, with prolonged inactivity, a deterioration in the condition is observed. All this can lead to infection of other body systems and, in general, cause serious harm to health.

It would be useful to conduct immune therapy.

If the rash is caused by an allergic reaction, then you should be tested to identify the allergen, and then exclude it.

If you follow all the precautions and prevention, then no rashes will bother and spoil the usual way of life.

And some secrets...

Have you ever had problems with Dermatitis or deprive? Judging by the fact that you are reading this article, you have a lot of experience. And of course, you know firsthand what it is:

• scratch annoyance
• wake up in the morning with another itchy plaque in a new place
• persistent unbearable itching
• severe dietary restrictions
• inflamed, bumpy skin, spots....

Now answer the question: Are you satisfied with this? Is it possible to endure? And how much money have you already "leaked" for ineffective treatment? That's right - it's time to end them! Do you agree? That is why we decided to publish an interview with Elena Malysheva, in which she reveals in detail the secret of where these problems come from and how to solve them. Read article...

Prickly heat is a skin irritation caused by excessive sweating and slow evaporation of sweat from the surface of the skin. Many people know that this problem often occurs in infants, but they do not know what prickly heat looks like in adults. In adults, it manifests itself in the form of small bubbles that cause discomfort and itching on the legs and the whole body. Most of all, miliaria appears in adults with sensitive skin or with increased body weight, in people suffering from high sweating, in pregnant women. Treatment should begin precisely with the identification of the root cause, and then move on to the local elimination of symptoms. Most prickly heat is concentrated in places covered by clothing.

Varieties of prickly heat

Outside, prickly heat in an adult manifests itself as a large accumulation of spots and vesicles on the abdomen, chest, elbows, legs, face, neck, under the arms, and in women also under the breasts. Prickly heat does not pose a particular threat to the body, it can be left untreated, however, it greatly spoils the appearance. If prickly heat in adults appears again and again, then the causes can be sought in the malfunctioning of the cardiovascular, nervous or endocrine systems.

crystal prickly heat

It has the mildest course and safe symptoms. The diameter of the bubbles does not exceed 2 mm and occurs with excessive sweating during strenuous activity. Often does not cause itching and goes away on its own after a few days, no treatment is needed.

red prickly heat

Has more severe course. The main symptoms are red rashes in the form of vesicles or nodules, red spots in in large numbers sometimes serous fluid leaks out. In adults, such a rash is localized in places of friction, for example, under the armpits, under the breasts in women, in the inguinal-scrotal zone in men, on the buttocks, on the legs. Treatment in this case is necessary and usually lasts no more than a couple of weeks.

Deep sweating (papular)

If an adult often develops red prickly heat, then gradually it can turn into a deep form. People who live in hot climates or work in such conditions are most susceptible to it. The body cannot adapt to constant heat and reacts in this way. The epidermis gradually swells and blocks the exit of the sweat glands. The first signs of deep prickly heat are blisters, which then turn into nodules with bubbles inside. If the disease is not treated in time, the sweat glands may stop working, which will lead to skin diseases and the spread of infection. In extreme cases, treatment may be needed for up to several years. If such a problem overtook pregnant women, then a thorough examination and careful treatment are needed here.

Causes of prickly heat

In adults, prickly heat appears for the following reasons:

• disorders in the work of the cardiovascular, nervous or endocrine systems;
• inability of the body in a hot climate;
• fever, fever, fever;
• strong physical exercise;
• tight clothing made from non-natural fabrics;
• long stay on not fresh air;
• increased body weight;
• prolonged exposure to the open sun;
• use of cosmetics that clog pores;
• friction of the abdomen in pregnant women.

Treatment of prickly heat

As soon as the first signs of prickly heat appear in adults, you need to pay attention to all the reasons that can cause it and protect yourself from them to the maximum. More fresh air, reduce physical activity, use a moisturizer more often. You need to carefully monitor the condition of the skin so that it is always fresh and dry, take a shower more often and air baths, treat minor problems on the legs and the whole body, use a moisturizer. Pay attention to clothes, choose only natural fabrics and preferably loose styles. Keep clothing as clean as possible. Treatment of prickly heat practically consists in observing preventive measures.

If the disease is accompanied by itching and swelling, it is prescribed special ointment and antihistamine preparations, for example, suprastin, tavegil, diphenhydramine. The skin on the legs and other parts of the body can be treated with an antiseptic solution. The most common: salicylic alcohol, boric acid, a solution of potassium permanganate, methylene blue, chlorophyllipt, fucorcin, etc. You can cure the disease and folk remedies, a good effect is exerted by tincture of oak bark or bay leaf, cream with chamomile, calendula, yarrow.

If symptoms of prickly heat appear in adults, the doctor prescribes a special cream and antibiotic treatment. To treat the main symptoms, namely discomfort and itching on the legs and arms, you can use a cream or ointment that contains betamethasone, camphor, menthol. If an infection has got under the skin of the hands or feet, then an antibacterial cream, for example, gentamicin sulfate, is added to the main treatment.

Sweating in pregnant women

The body of pregnant women will always be a mystery and surprises, not always pleasant. In pregnant women, sweating increases several times during the gestation period, which often leads to prickly heat or diaper rash. Most of all, the rash is not concentrated on the legs or other parts of the body, but between the abdomen and inguinal region. It is this place that a woman should pay special attention to. In this case, the only way out for pregnant women can be proper treatment. As the main treatment, you can use ordinary baby powders, baby cream, it is advisable not to use a greasy cream, which will clog pores even more. Prickly heat mainly worries pregnant women in the third trimester, especially in the summer, but after the birth of the baby, it disappears immediately, so it does not need to be treated.