Enterosgel for the treatment of diarrhea in children. Enterosgel – quality help for children Enterosgel for a 2 year old child dosage

In case of poisoning, vomiting, diarrhea, problems with the gastrointestinal tract, Enterosgel is increasingly remembered, and not activated carbon. Why is it so good and why has it become so widespread?

Enterosgel is an enterosorbent based on organic silicon. The active substance is polymethylsiloxane polyhydrate. And this is the essence of a molecular sponge that is capable of absorbing toxic metabolic products, that is, adsorption occurs selectively. Enterosgel binds and removes from the body endogenous and exogenous toxic substances of various natures, including bacteria and bacterial toxins, antigens, food allergens, medicines, poisons, salts heavy metals, alcohol. In addition, the drug is able to absorb some of the metabolic products: excess urea, bilirubin, lipid complexes, cholesterol. Moreover, polymethylsiloxane polyhydrate is not absorbed into the systemic bloodstream and works only in the intestinal lumen. It does not undergo chemical or metabolic transformations and is excreted with the substances absorbed into it 12 hours after ingestion. This means that Enterosgel is harmless and non-toxic, and does not affect the absorption of vitamins and microelements.

Figure 1 - Enterosgel is applied when vomiting

Enterosgel has enterosorbing, antidiarrheal, enveloping, detoxification, and regenerating properties. The drug improves functional state intestines, kidneys, liver, normalizes the functions of the immune and hematopoietic systems.

All this reduces the treatment time for most diseases.

Indications

Enterosgel is often used in gastroenterology, allergology, nephrology, obstetrics and gynecology, pediatrics, and toxicology as a treatment for conditions in which intoxication of the body is observed. Thus, the indications for use of Enterosgel are:

• chronic kidney diseases (including pyelonephritis, glomerulonephritis, polycystic kidney disease, azotemia);
• burn disease in the intoxication phase;
• purulent-septic pathology, accompanied by significant intoxication of the body;
• toxicosis during pregnancy;
• allergic diseases ( allergic rhinitis, bronchial asthma, food allergy, acute or chronic urticaria);
• skin diseases (atopic dermatitis, acne vulgaris, eczema);
• ARVI;
• radiation injuries;
• acute/chronic diarrhea of ​​any nature (including viral, bacterial, resulting from food poisoning or after treatment with antibiotics, associated with chronic inflammatory diseases intestines, malabsorption syndrome, etc.);
• poisoning with toxic and potent substances, including drugs, alcohol, salts of heavy metals;
• acute and chronic poisoning of the body, including food poisoning;
• intestinal syndrome caused by allergic food intolerance;
• acute intestinal infections of any origin (viral, bacterial infections)
• for toxic-infectious liver lesions (including viral hepatitis types A and B, toxic hepatitis);
• with cholestasis of various origins;
• with cirrhosis of the liver;
• with hypo- or hyperacid gastritis;
• at peptic ulcer duodenum and stomach;
• with enterocolitis;
• with ulcerative colitis;
• with irritable bowel syndrome;
• with post-resection syndrome;
• during the periods before and after operations on the gastrointestinal tract.

For people who do not suffer from gastrointestinal problems to one degree or another, Enterosgel can be prescribed for the prevention of ischemic heart disease, atherosclerosis, for chronic intoxication in those employed in hazardous work, living in environmentally unfavorable regions, as well as for preventive cleansing of the body.

Contraindications

Even though Enterosgel does not penetrate the systemic bloodstream and does not stick to the walls of the digestive canal, it has a number of contraindications:

• peptic ulcer of the duodenum or stomach in the acute stage;
• morphophysiological disorders in the gastrointestinal tract of various nature(intestinal atony, syndrome acute dilatation stomach, etc.);
• hypersensitivity to Enterosgel components;
• bleeding from gastrointestinal tract.

Side effects

Enterosgel is well tolerated, but this does not negate possible appearance adverse reactions. Thus, taking the drug can cause nausea, periodic vomiting, and in the first days there is a possibility of developing constipation. With functional renal or liver failure a feeling of disgust towards the drug may appear.

Enterosgel in any dosage form is taken orally 2 hours before meals or medications, or 2 hours after.

Enterosgel paste is completely ready for use. It should be taken with enough water. But an aqueous suspension is made from Enterosgel in gel form before taking it. To do this, the required amount of gel is ground in a quarter glass of water, then taken with water.

Figure 2 - Enterosgel paste washed down with water

On average, the duration of the therapeutic course is 7-14 days. To prevent chronic intoxication, it is necessary to take 22.5 g (1 packet) 2 times a day for 7-10 days monthly. If the intoxication is pronounced, then the doctor may decide to double the dose in the first 3 days of therapy. After stabilization of the condition, they switch to the average therapeutic dosage. After symptoms disappear acute intoxication or intestinal infection The drug is used for several more days.

For obstructive jaundice, liver cirrhosis, it is possible to prescribe more long time(2 months or more).

Repeating the course of treatment is permissible only after the recommendation of the attending physician.

Thus, the instructions for use of Enterosgel give the following dosages:

The daily dose (45 g for adults and 30 g for children) is divided into 3 doses. The duration of treatment is determined individually and depends on the severity of the disease and the age of the patient.

• single dosage - 1 tablespoon (15 g) - for adults;
• children under 3 years old - 1 teaspoon (5 g) 2 times a day ( daily dose- 10 g);
• children 3-5 years old - 1 teaspoon 3 times a day (daily dose - 15 g);
• children 5-14 years old - 1 dessert spoon (10 g) 3 times a day (daily dose - 30 g).

IN for preventive purposes For adult patients, the following dosage regimen is prescribed:

• prevention of ischemic heart disease and atherosclerosis - 1-1.5 months three times a day, 1 packet;
• prevention of chronic poisoning of the body - 7-10 days, twice a day, 1 packet;
• body cleansing - 10-14 days, three times a day, 1 packet (the cleansing course is repeated 3 to 6 times during the year).

If you have diarrhea, you should immediately take 2 standard single doses of Enterosgel. In the future, the drug is taken 1 standard dose after each bowel movement. After the stool returns to normal, the drug is taken in an age-appropriate dosage for another 5 days.

It is important to remember that diarrhea cannot be treated with sorbent alone. It is necessary to find out the source of the disease and begin comprehensive drug treatment. After all, diarrhea can be infectious and non-infectious. A doctor can determine the cause of diarrhea.

Enterosgel is taken when vomiting, as it usually indicates intoxication of the body. In case of acute poisoning, the dose of Enterosgel can be doubled for the first three days. After this, you should take the standard therapeutic dosage - 1 packet or 1.5 tbsp. spoons 3 times/day. On average, in case of poisoning, the therapeutic course lasts 10 days. The drug must be taken immediately after vomiting has stopped. If there is a series of attacks, then in the interval between them. It is worth noting that Enterosgel is contraindicated if the cause of poisoning is caustic substances (acids or alkalis), certain solvents (for example, ethylene glycol or methanol), or cyanides.

Important! For diseases that are accompanied by fluid loss (vomiting, diarrhea), the use of Enterosgel should be supplemented with rehydration solutions that replenish the deficiency of electrolytes. This is necessary to avoid dehydration and subsequent complications. To replenish the volume of lost fluid and electrolytes, you should purchase specialized drugs at the pharmacy: Regidron, Trisol, Gidrovit, Reosolan, Gastrolit, Humana Electrolyte, etc.

Your doctor will help you choose the required dosage and frequency of administration.

Enterosgel during pregnancy and lactation

The annotation for the drug states that taking Enterosgel during pregnancy and during breastfeeding not contraindicated. Thus, the drug is prescribed to reduce the severity of toxicosis, in case of fetoplacental insufficiency (placental dysfunction), for the treatment of acute and chronic bacterial, viral or fungal vaginal infections.

Figure 3 - Enterosgel is not contraindicated during pregnancy

Enterosgel for children

The drug is well tolerated and safe for children. The paste/gel (without sweetener) can be given to a child from birth.

Figure 4 - The drug is absolutely harmless for children

For infants and toddlers, Enterosgel is mixed with three times the volume of liquid before use: water or breast milk. Older children can simply drink the paste/gel with water.

According to the instructions, the dosage of Enterosgel for children depends on age:

• from 0 to 12 months: 1.7 g (1/3 teaspoon) 6 times / day. The daily dose should not exceed 10 g;
• from 12 months to 5 years: 15-30 g/day. dividing the dose into 3 doses;
• after 5 years: gel/paste take 30-45 g/day, dividing the dose into 3 doses.

Enterosgel and alcohol

The active ingredient of Enterosgel - polymethylsiloxane polyhydrate - effectively binds alcohol and its breakdown products located in the gastrointestinal tract, and also helps to reduce their concentration in the blood.

Taking the gel protects the liver and helps it recover quickly after alcohol poisoning.

For a hangover, to speed up the removal of alcohol from the body, take 3-4 tbsp. spoons of gel/paste immediately after drinking alcohol and the same dose in the morning.

To avoid a hangover, you should drink:

• 15 g after drinking alcohol;
• 15 g in the morning;
• 7.5 g per day (if hangover symptoms have not been completely eliminated).

As for the use of Enterosgel for allergies, monitoring of patients indicates a noticeable improvement in their condition. Yes, when bronchial asthma The patient’s condition improves by the 3rd day of treatment, and after 2 weeks breathing returns to normal.

For allergies that are associated with malfunctions digestive system, the use of Enterosgel helps remove toxins from the body, restore intestinal function, and also helps prevent erosion. Improvements are observed already on the 4-5th day of using the drug.

Figure 5 - Enterosgel for allergies

Enterosgel is used to treat eczema. It takes 6 days to eliminate fresh rashes.

Use of the drug for treatment atopic dermatitis allows you to extend the remission period to 8 months (usually remission lasts no more than six months).

Analogs

Enterosgel - safe, universal pharmacological properties and action and a well-proven sorbent. However, cost or allergies to the components of the drug may force the patient to look for a cheaper but effective analogue.

Polysorb MP is the most common replacement for Enterosgel. It also adsorbs metabolic products and toxic substances, and also increases the ability to restore tissue. It is based on silicon dioxide. Polysorb, like Enterosgel, does not injure the mucous membrane digestive tract. Unlike Enterosgel, Polysorb is available only in powder form, which is used for external treatment of pustular skin diseases and wounds, as well as for preparing a suspension for oral administration. Its only side effect may be constipation. It is also contraindicated in patients with acute inflammatory processes in the gastrointestinal tract. In this case, Enterosgel can be used as prescribed by a doctor.

Remember that analogues may have similar properties and effects. But they have their own indications for use, daily dosage, and list of adverse reactions. That is why only a doctor can prescribe or replace one drug with another.

Video: Enterosorbents

Why is the drug “Enterosgel” (paste) prescribed? Instructions for using this medication will be described in this article. From it you will learn about what properties this remedy has, whether it can be given to children, what patients say about it, etc.

Composition, description and packaging

What components are contained in a preparation such as Enterosgel (sweet paste)? The instructions for use indicate that the active substance of this medicine is purified water, as well as sweeteners such as E952 and E954, are used as auxiliary elements.

The preparation in question is a thin suspension with 30% water content. The paste goes on sale in the form of a homogeneous mass of white or snowy white without a pronounced aroma. It is a molecular sponge that is capable of absorbing any toxic metabolic products.

The drug can be sold in bags, jars and tubes made of a combined material, which are packaged in cardboard packs.

Pharmacodynamics

How it works oral drug Enterosgel (paste)? The instructions for use state that its main substance is an inert silicon-organic compound.

After use, this medication exhibits a pronounced sorption effect. It effectively adsorbs toxic substances that damage the mucosal epithelium, which are of exo- and endogenous origin (for example, drugs, as well as their breakdown products, antigens, allergens, bacteria and toxins produced by them). In addition, Enterosgel paste is capable of naturally remove alcohol, products of incomplete metabolism and heavy metal salts from the body.

Properties of the drug

What properties does the medication “Enterosgel” (paste) have? Instructions for use (this remedy is prescribed to children without any fear) states that this drug is able to quickly eliminate the manifestations of toxicosis, improve the functioning of the intestines, as well as the liver and kidneys. In addition, it normalizes medical indicators blood and urine.

By enveloping the mucous membrane of the digestive canal, this drug protects the intestines and stomach from chemical and mechanical effects, renewing their lining, restoring mucus production and microcirculation.

It should also be noted that this drug helps improve immunity and normalizes IgA levels.

Taking the paste improves the regeneration processes of the walls of the gastrointestinal tract, significantly reducing the treatment time for many diseases.

Pharmacokinetics

Is the medication “Enterosgel” (paste) absorbed? Instructions for use for children and adults indicate that it active substance(polymethylsiloxane polyhydrate) is not absorbed in the intestines and does not undergo metabolic or chemical transformations. The drug is excreted along with the elements absorbed into it approximately 12 hours after administration.

Indications for use

Why is the drug “Enterosgel” (paste) needed? The instructions for use indicate that this medication is especially popular in gastroenterology, nephrology, toxicology, allergology, gynecology, obstetrics and pediatrics. It is prescribed for:

For what purposes healthy people Can the drug “Enterosgel” (paste) be prescribed? The instructions for use indicate that this medication is used as a prophylactic agent for atherosclerosis, ischemic heart disease, chronic intoxication in those employed in hazardous industries, as well as in people living in an environmentally unfavorable region.

It should also be noted that the product in question can be used for routine cleansing of the body.

Contraindications for use

Are there any contraindications for Enterosgel paste? Instructions for use, reviews from experts report that, despite the high safety profile of this medication (it is chemically inert, is not absorbed into the bloodstream and tissues, does not stick to the walls of the digestive tract, has a strong structure), it still has some prohibitions for use .

Doctors say that this remedy should not be used in case of hypersensitivity to the active substance, intestinal atony and acute intestinal obstruction. Also contraindications for the paste in question are:

• child's age up to one year;
• pregnancy period;
• breastfeeding time.

It should also be noted that Enterosgel is not prescribed for poisoning if it was caused by the ingestion of caustic substances (acids or alkalis), as well as certain solvents (for example, methanol or ethylene glycol) and cyanides.

The drug "Enterosgel" (paste): instructions for use

This remedy is contraindicated for infants. It can be prescribed to children from the age of 1 year.

According to the instructions, this medication is taken orally 30-60 minutes before or after meals. To do this, the required amount of paste is stirred in a glass of water at room temperature (in triple volume). The resulting solution is taken orally, also with plain water.

For adult patients, the drug is prescribed in an amount of 22.5 g three times a day. Children 5-14 years old are given 15 g of paste with the same frequency, and children under 5 years of age - 7.5 g.

In case of urgent need, this medication can be prescribed to infants. In this case, it is recommended to give the child 2.5 g of the product (6 times a day), after mixing it in three times the volume of water or breast milk. It is advisable to give the resulting solution before each feeding.

In order to prevent chronic intoxication, the paste is prescribed in the amount of 22.5 g twice a day for 7-10 days every month.

At severe intoxications the dose of the medication can be doubled. It should be taken for the first 3 days.

Duration of treatment with this drug acute poisoning is 3-5 days. If it was prescribed for allergies and chronic intoxications, then the duration of therapy should be at least 2-3 weeks.

A repeated course of treatment should be prescribed only by a doctor.

Side effects

Does it cause adverse reactions the drug "Enterosgel" (paste)? Instructions for use for children (reviews of the medication will be described below) and adults state that taking this medication can also cause constipation (especially in the first days of treatment). To prevent it, in the first two days it is necessary to do cleansing enemas or take laxatives (at night).

With functional failure of the liver and kidneys, the patient may experience an aversion to the medicine.

The description is valid on 06.07.2015

• Latin name: Enterosgel
• ATX code: A07BC
• Active ingredient: Polymethylsiloxane polyhydrate
• Manufacturer: PrJSC "EOF "Creoma-Pharm" (Ukraine), Pharmaceutical company Bioline Products s.r.o. (Czech Republic), Pharmaceutical company TNK SILMA LLC (Russia)

Compound

Composition of Enterosgel in gel form - 100% polymethylsiloxane polyhydrate . 100 g of paste contains 70 g of active substance. As auxiliary component The product contains purified water (in a volume of 30 g for every 100 g of product).

The sweet-tasting paste also contains sweeteners E954 and E952.

Release form

The sorbent is available in the form:

• hydrogel for the preparation of a suspension for oral administration;
• pastes for oral administration.

The gel looks like a wet, white mass that consists of lumps different sizes, which resemble jelly in consistency.

The paste is a thin suspension with 30% water content. It is a homogeneous mass and is essentially a molecular sponge that is capable of absorbing mainly medium-molecular toxic metabolic products (that is, metabolites with a molecular weight of 70 to 1000).

The color of the paste can be almost white or snow-white, like the gel, it does not have a distinct odor.

The drug is packaged:

• 135, 270 and 435 g in plastic containers;
• 90 and 225 each in tubes made of combined materials or in plastic jars;
• 15 and 22.5 g in combination packages.

Pharmacological action

Adsorbent, detoxifying.

Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics

The active substance of the drug is an inert silicon-organic compound.

When used, it exhibits a sorption effect, effectively adsorbing toxic substances of endo- and exogenous origin that damage the mucosal epithelium (antigens, bacteria and the toxins they produce, drugs and their breakdown products, allergens, etc.), products of incomplete metabolism, alcohol, heavy metal salts , and removing them naturally from the body.

Contraindications for sweet Enterosgel are:

• pregnancy;
• lactation;
• age up to one year.

When should you not take the paste/gel if you are poisoned?

Enterosgel is contraindicated if the cause of poisoning is caustic substances (acids or alkalis), certain solvents (for example, ethylene glycol or methanol), or cyanides.

Side effects

Taking the drug may cause dyspeptic symptoms. In the first days there is a possibility of developing constipation . To prevent it, in the first two days of treatment, people who are prone to constipation are recommended to do a cleansing enema or take laxatives at night ( sodium picosulfate , ).

With functional kidney failure And liver There may be a feeling of disgust towards the drug.

Instructions for use of Enterosgel

Enterosgel gel and paste: instructions for use for medicinal purposes

The paste is taken orally an hour or two before or a similar amount of time after eating or taking other medications. Take a single dose with water.

Before administration, the volume of gel corresponding to a single dose is diluted in a triple volume of water to obtain a suspension.

In case of severe intoxication, the dose is doubled. Taking high doses is indicated in the first 3 days of therapy.

How to take Enterosgel paste for diarrhea? At acute diarrhea You should immediately take 2 standard single doses of the sorbent. In the future, the drug is taken 1 standard dose after each bowel movement. After the stool returns to normal, the paste is taken in an age-appropriate dose for another 5 days.

Enterosgel paste and gel: instructions for use for preventive purposes

For preventive purposes, adult patients are prescribed the following dosage regimen:
prevention IHD And atherosclerosis — 1-1.5 months three times a day, 1 package;
prevention of chronic poisoning of the body - 7-10 days, twice a day, 1 packet;
body cleansing - 10-14 days, three times a day, 1 packet (the cleansing course is repeated 3 to 6 times during the year).

Recommendations regarding the duration of treatment with Enterosgel

In case of acute intoxication, the drug is taken from 3 to 5 days, if the poisoning is chronic, as well as in case of allergic diseases , - 2-3 weeks.

A repeated course is prescribed by a doctor.

For children over one year of age, the optimal dosage form is sweet Enterosgel. For infants, it is recommended to use a drug that does not contain sweeteners.

Enterosgel for acne

The course of treatment for acne involves the internal and external use of Enterosgel. The drug is taken orally for 10 days, 1.5-2 hours before meals. The daily dose is 3 tablespoons (one at a time).

The product is used externally in the form of masks, applying it to the affected areas. acne sections 2 times a day for 15 minutes. Before using Enterosgel, the skin should be cleaned with soap and water and disinfected with chamomile decoction.

Reviews of Enterosgel for acne indicate that the greatest success in treatment can be achieved by taking the drug in preventive courses according to one of the following regimens:

• monthly for 1 week, 1 tbsp. spoon twice a day;
• twice a year, 1 tbsp. spoon twice a day for 12-14 days.

At general deterioration condition and appearance of symptoms endotoxemia to suppress pathogenic microflora Enterosgel is recommended to be taken for 1 month.

Enterosgel for allergies

Allergy is an abnormal response of the body to a foreign protein. They provoke it:

• immaturity of the digestive system (especially in children under one year);
• overeating;
• constipation;
• excess and Ca deficiency;
• heredity.

At allergies associated with disorders of the digestive system, the use of Enterosgel helps remove toxins from the body, restore intestinal function, and also helps prevent the destruction of its mucous membrane by toxic waste products of pathogenic microorganisms and antibodies produced by the body.

Reviews of Enterosgel at allergies indicate that when bronchial asthma the condition of patients aged 2 to 13 years noticeably improves by the 3rd day of treatment, and after 2 weeks, breathing is completely normal in almost all children.

To eliminate fresh rashes with eczema 6 days are needed. In the future, provided that the drug is used correctly, the treatment process is accelerated and the function of those suffering from allergies internal organs.

Symptoms of indigestion - abdominal pain, bloating, bowel movements - that accompany most allergic dermatoses , are eliminated already on the 4-5th day of using Enterosgel.

Use of the drug for treatment atopic dermatitis allows you to extend the remission period to 8 months (usually remission lasts no more than six months).

Lymph cleansing with licorice and Enterosgel

Basic functions lymphatic system - removing metabolic products that poison the body from tissues and maintaining immunity. However, the lymphatic vessel bed can become contaminated, leading to health problems.

One of effective ways cleanse the lymph based on the use of Enterosgel in combination with licorice root.

Licorice helps expel toxins and waste from lymph nodes, and polymethylsiloxane polyhydrate adsorbs them and removes them from the body without disturbing the saprophytic microflora and without affecting substances beneficial to the body.

To cleanse the body in the morning on an empty stomach, you should drink 1 tbsp. a spoonful of licorice syrup diluted in 200 ml warm water, and half an hour after it - 1 tbsp. spoon of Enterosgel. Food is allowed to be consumed no earlier than an hour and a half after taking the medications.

In order to properly clean lymphatic system , treatment is continued for 2 weeks.

Overdose

Cases of Enterosgel overdose have not been described.

Interaction

The drug can reduce the effect of other drugs when used simultaneously with them.

Terms of sale

Over-the-counter product.

Storage conditions

Enterosgel must be stored in a place hard to reach for children at temperatures up to 25°C, avoiding the drug drying out and freezing. The lower limit of storage temperature is 4°C.

Best before date

36 months.

Special instructions

What is Enterosgel?

Wikipedia indicates that Enterosgel, which is a hydrogel of methylsilicic acid (or polymethylsiloxane polyhydrate), was first synthesized about 35 years ago by scientists Institute of Physical Chemistry named after L. V. Pisarzhevsky.

The drug acts on the principle of a “intelligent sponge”: since the pore size of the substance corresponds to the size of the molecules of harmful substances, Enterosgel is not able to absorb those substances that are vital for the body.

The product helps restore the epithelial layer of mucous membranes and other tissues in the body, regulate microbiocenosis and increase immune defense epithelial barrier of the intestinal mucosa.

Possessing a rigid granular porous structure, it has sorption, detoxification, bactericidal effects, irreversibly binds alcohol and its breakdown products, and also makes it possible to soften aggressive influence endotoxins.

For diseases that are accompanied by fluid loss, the use of Enterosgel should be supplemented with the use of drugs that replenish the deficiency of electrolytes. It is equally important to drink enough liquid during treatment.

Application in veterinary medicine

The drug can be given to animals as emergency assistance in case of poisoning. The optimal dosage for cats is 1 teaspoon 3 times a day. Dosage for dogs - 1 tbsp. spoon 2-3 times a day if the dog is large. Enterosgel puppies are given 1 teaspoon at the same frequency of use.

In particularly serious cases, the dose may be increased.

Enterosgel analogues: what can replace the drug?

Level 4 ATX code matches:

To one pharmacological group with Enterosgel include: , Diosmectite , , Lignosorb , Carbosorb , Microcel , , , Polysorb MP , , , , , Ultra-adsorb , Enterosorb , Enterumin , Enterosorbent SUMS-1 .

The price of Enterosgel analogues is from 12 rubles/1.3 UAH (about the same amount it will cost to purchase 10 tablets Activated carbon ).

Which is better, paste or gel?

If we compare dosage forms in terms of effectiveness, they are equivalent and allow us to achieve equally good treatment results. However, some people note that paste (especially sweet) is easier to drink than hydrogel.

Which is better: Enterosgel or Smecta?

is an aluminum-magnesium silicate of natural origin. Like its analogue, it does not injure the epithelium lining the walls of the gastrointestinal tract, however, it can provoke constipation and - with long-term use- interfere with the absorption of nutrients and lead to hypovitaminosis .

Smecta is taken at a dose of 9-12 g/day, dividing the indicated dose into 3 or 4 doses.

Which is better: Enterosgel or Polysorb MP?

The basis of the drug makes up highly dispersed silica (silicon dioxide). It is available in powder form, which can be used for external treatment. pustular skin diseases (used in the form of lotions or powders) and preparing a suspension for oral administration.

Polysorb MP adsorbs metabolic products, toxic substances, enzymes, antibodies, microbes, individual protein-like substances, and also prevents the growth of necrotic tissue, removes toxic substances from the lesion site, and also increases the ability to restore tissue.

Like Enterosgel, the drug does not injure the mucous membrane of the digestive tract, but unlike Enterosgel it is more often used for external treatment of wounds (including purulent ones), , phlegmon , abscesses . Polysorb is well tolerated. Its only side effect may be constipation.

Active substance Polysorba MP Today it is considered the most effective: if 1 g activated carbon allows you to cleanse from toxins from 1.5 to 2 square meters. m of intestine, then a similar amount of silicon dioxide helps cleanse approximately 300 square meters. m.

Which is better: Enterosgel or Polyphepan?

Active substance — . Particles of the drug do not injure the gastrointestinal mucosa. Side effects of its use are:

• constipation;
• disorder of the absorption process in the intestine;
• hypovitaminosis .

Based on the subjective feelings of people who took both drugs, we can conclude that Enterosgel is much easier to drink than its analogue. However Polyphepan is more accessible means- its price is approximately 2 times less price Enterosgel.

Lactofiltrum or Enterosgel - which is better?

Included active substance - hydrolytic lignin- comes in combination with the synthetic disaccharide lactulose, which is released and fermented normal microflora in the large intestine, stimulates the growth of lactobacilli and bifidobacteria.

If we compare the price of drugs, then Lactofiltrum is a more expensive product.

What to choose: Enterofuril or Enterosgel?

Based on the mechanism of action lies its ability to suppress the vital activity of pathogenic microorganisms without disrupting normal bacterial composition intestinal microflora.

Thus, the choice in favor of one drug or another is made depending on the indications for use.

White coal or Enterosgel?

Included White coal The active substances include silicon dioxide and MCC. As mentioned above, highly dispersed silica has more high rate active surface area, which makes it a stronger sorbent in comparison with Enterosgel.

For many people, the advantage of White Coal is that it is available in tablets.

What is better - Enterosgel or Activated carbon?

In comparison with its predecessor analogue, Enterosgel has a number of advantages. Firstly, it absorbs exclusively toxins from the body, and activated carbon along with them, it also takes away substances necessary for a person - minerals, vitamins, etc.

This selectivity is due to the fact that the pore sizes of polymethylsiloxane polyhydrate correspond to the sizes of only those molecules that are harmful to humans. Nutrients cannot be absorbed due to differences between the diameter of the pores of Enterosgel and their sizes.

Secondly, Enterosgel, unlike , does not stick to the mucous membrane of the digestive canal, and, therefore, does not damage it even with long-term use.

Enterosgel for children

The drug is completely safe for children, so it (if we're talking about about regular gel/paste, which does not contain any flavor sweeteners) can be given to a child from birth.

The most preferred dosage form of Enterosgel for infants is a paste, since it does not require additional training before the appointment. It is recommended to grind the gel with a blender before use to make it easier for the child to take the medicine.

According to the instructions, Enterosgel children should be dosed depending on age: after 5 years, the gel/paste is taken at 30-45 g/day, dividing the dose into 3 doses; from 12 months to 5 years - 15-30 g/day. with the same frequency of applications.

Before giving the drug to the child, it is diluted in 100 ml of water (an older child can wash the paste down with water).

Reviews of Enterosgel for children indicate that children drink the drug without disgust, and the treatment gives good results quite quickly. Most often, the drug is prescribed to a child when allergies , and unlike most other remedies, Enterosgel allows you to thoroughly cleanse the body from the inside and eliminate not only the symptoms, but also the root cause of the disease.

Instructions for Enterosgel for infants

For babies who are not yet a year old, Enterosgel is prescribed to take 1.7 g (1/3 teaspoon) up to 6 times a day. The sorbent should be given to the child before feeding, and the daily dose should not exceed 10 g.

How to give Enterosgel to infants?

Before use, the drug is mixed with three times the volume of liquid: water or breast milk.

Enterosgel and alcohol

Polymethylsiloxane polyhydrate effectively binds alcohol and its breakdown products located in the gastrointestinal tract, and also helps reduce their concentration in the blood.

Taking the gel from alcohol poisoning prevents toxic liver damage and contributes to more rapid recovery functional activity of the organ, allows you to better preserve the structure of histohematic barriers and microvasculature, reduce the likelihood dystrophic changes and desquamation (flaking) of epithelial cells.

Under the influence of the drug, the enterohematic and state of the intestinal microflora, the ability to concentrate and the speed of reactions are restored.

How to drink Enterosgel with a hangover?

If you need to drive a car after drinking alcohol in the morning, take 3-4 tbsp to speed up the elimination of alcohol from the body. spoons of gel/paste immediately after drinking alcohol and the same dose in the morning.

To avoid a hangover, you should drink:

• 15 g after drinking alcohol;
• 15 g in the morning;
• 7.5 g per day (if hangover symptoms have not been completely eliminated).

Enterosgel for weight loss

Enterosgel has clear indications for use and is not intended for weight loss. However, some nutritionists advise those who want to lose weight to take it to cleanse the body of toxins accumulated in it.

Reviews about the results achieved are quite contradictory. Some people do not notice any changes at all, others note a decrease in body volume and weight, but find it difficult to answer what played a big role - taking the drug or regular exercise and diet.

Thus, Enterosgel is not the best remedy for weight loss, however, taking it will definitely not do any harm. Even if the weight remains the same, at a minimum, the body’s sludge will decrease and the condition of the skin will improve.

How to take Enterosgel for weight loss?

The standard regimen for using Enterosgel as part of weight loss programs is 45 g/day. between meals (the dose should be divided into 3 doses). The course lasts up to 4 weeks and should be repeated 2-3 times a year.

Enterosgel during pregnancy

Can pregnant women take the drug? The annotation for Enterosgel states that taking the paste/gel during pregnancy, as well as during breastfeeding, is not contraindicated.

What does the drug help with during pregnancy?

In obstetrics and gynecology, Enterosgel is used to reduce the severity of manifestations toxicosis , at fetoplacental insufficiency (placental dysfunction), for treatment acute and chronic bacterial , viral or fungal vaginal infections .

Reviews about Enterosgel

Enterosgel gel or paste - reviews confirm this statement - this is a universal thing for all occasions. The drug has established itself as an effective and fast-acting remedy for any type of poisoning and at allergies . Quite a lot positive feedback and about using it for hangovers.

Healthy and active child– a guarantee of peace of mind for every mother. But sometimes everything is overshadowed by the baby’s sudden illness, when you need to act quickly and thoughtfully in order to quickly ease the little person’s well-being.

For such cases, you should always have a first aid kit with necessary medications, mandatory among which are sorbents.

Can it be used on a baby?

- a fairly common drug. According to the instructions, it can be given to babies from birth.

Thanks to its soft consistency in the form of a paste or gel, the product penetrates well, and the active substance (polymethylsiloxane polyhydrate), like a sponge, absorbs all the harmful “garbage” and removes it from the body.

The sorbent “spares” beneficial lacto- and bifidobacteria, fighting toxins, residual metabolic products (bilirubin, urea, lipid compounds, cholesterol), radionuclides, pathogenic microorganisms, “removing” them from the body with feces.

Enterosgel “works” only in the intestine itself, without being absorbed into the blood, and is safe even for newborn babies. By eliminating the symptoms of intoxication, it improves intestinal motility, coats the mucous membrane, normalizes the composition of urine and blood, cleanses the body, strengthening the immune system.

Indications for use in children under one year of age:

• allergic reactions (including diathesis) of various nature;
• diarrhea due to intestinal infection;
• jaundice of newborns;
• dysbiosis (imbalance of healthy intestinal microflora);
• poisoning

Most often, the drug is well tolerated; there are conditions in which its use is unacceptable. It is strictly prohibited to prescribe Enterosgel for:

• intestinal obstruction;
• predisposition to constipation;
• ulcers of the gastrointestinal tract;
• atony (loss of tone, decreased peristalsis) of the intestine;
• individual intolerance to the drug.

These restrictions are due to the fact that if you are prone to constipation, the harmful substances that the sorbent has “taken away” are not removed, but remain in the intestines for a long time, which aggravates the problem.

Before giving Enterosgel to an infant, you should consult with your pediatrician to rule out health conditions for which treatment with the drug is unacceptable.

And in order to avoid a situation where the doctor does not get in touch, it is better to discuss with him in advance the filling of the children's first aid kit, writing down in detail the dosage and rules for taking each drug.

How to take it correctly

How to give Enterosgel to a child from birth to 1 year? The required diagram Treatment should be prescribed by a doctor, taking into account the baby’s condition. According to the instructions, general norm for children under three years of age - one teaspoon (corresponding to five grams of the drug) per day.

• a quarter teaspoon four times a day - from birth to six months;
• half a teaspoon four times - from six months to a year inclusive.

This scheme is assigned for all pathological conditions, The duration of treatment differs:

• 14-21 days - for the treatment of allergies;
• 3-5 days - for poisoning;
• 28-42 days - with jaundice of newborns.

How to give the product to a baby

Enterosgel should be given to the baby in between feedings: 1-2 hours before or after. Dilute the required amount of the drug breast milk, mixture or water in a ratio of one to three.

To prevent the child from spitting out the medicine, pour it into the mouth using a medicinal syringe supplied with children's syrups or suspensions. The baby will not have time to taste the liquid and will automatically swallow it.

When should it work?

The speed of action of Enterosgel depends on the diagnosis and severity of the condition.

There are “average” indicators - relief occurs:

• in case of poisoning, intestinal infection - after a few hours (the general condition improves, the intensity and frequency of manifestations of vomiting and diarrhea decreases);
• for allergies - after three to five days of use (itching goes away, rashes and irritation decrease).

Dysbacteriosis and jaundice require more long-term use Enterosgel before improvements in the condition are noticeable.

Side effects, overdose, interactions

Most common side effect Enterosgel is constipating. Its manifestations are the absence of bowel movements (or the presence of solid feces), anxiety, palpation of a “full” intestine.

If symptoms occur, you must immediately stop taking the drug and consult a doctor, who will recommend an enema, may prescribe mild remedy, restoring intestinal function.

There is no overdose of the drug. But interaction with others medicines has features: due to the fact that Enterosgel can reduce their effect, it is necessary to “postpone” the intake of other drugs by one and a half to two hours after using the sorbent.

To ensure that taking Enterosgel brings maximum benefit and does no harm, It is important to remember a few valuable tips:

1. Under no circumstances should you self-medicate by arbitrarily “prescribing” a drug to your baby. Only a doctor has the right to determine the appropriateness of a particular drug, taking into account even minimal health risks.
2. Depending on the severity of the condition, the daily dose can be doubled, but only by a pediatrician.
3. In case of allergies that arise during breastfeeding, Enterosgel can also be prescribed to a nursing mother to completely eliminate all allergens that can enter the baby through breast milk.
4. From the beginning of taking the drug, it is necessary to carefully monitor the frequency and nature of the “toilet” in order to identify a tendency to constipation at the earliest stages.

Thanks to its ability to gently remove harmful toxins, allergens and other unnecessary substances from the body, quickly making babies feel better, Enterosgel has won the love and trust of many mothers.

But even despite the overwhelming majority of positive reviews about taking the sorbent, you should not go to extremes and offer it to your child “with or without reason.” Any intervention in the functioning of a small organism with the help of medications should occur under the strict supervision of a doctor.

Young children very often have situations when they need a sorbent. Use classic remedies, such as activated carbon, for children infancy problematic. Not only because the pills will be difficult to give, but also because particles of the medicine can injure the mucous membrane of the gastrointestinal tract. There is an effective and effective medicine, which will help solve problems and will not harm the child. This is Enterosgel. How to give Enterosgel to infants and how much, we will consider below.

Properties and features of Enterosgel for newborns

Enterosgel – a preparation of enterosorbents newest generation. One of active ingredients– an artificially created substance that can act powerfully and selectively in the body. The porous structure of the drug inside the digestive system binds and removes toxic substances and pathogenic microorganisms without affecting beneficial lactobacilli and bifidobacteria. The product is a highly safe sorbent and is prescribed to children of all ages and even the smallest - newborns. The first year of life brings a lot of trouble with the baby’s health. The child replaces the manifestation of dysbacteriosis with diathesis, allergic reactions and similar conditions. The fact that Enterosgel is approved for infants and helps cope with diseases makes it very popular and widely applicable in pediatrics.

After entering the digestive organs, the drug does the following:

• collects and binds pathogenic flora, heavy metal salts;
• removes antigens, microbes, viruses;
• absorbs decay products and products that cause intoxication;
• builds a protective film along the walls of the digestive organs, protecting against damage;
• improves metabolic processes and peristalsis;
• improves liver function;
• helps restore intestinal microflora and heal inflamed or damaged mucosa.

The drug does not enter the bloodstream, since it acts only locally in the intestine and is not absorbed. Completely eliminated in conjunction with pathological flora and harmful microorganisms.

According to the results of a series of studies, it becomes clear that the drug has a positive effect and helps speed up the recovery process for the following disorders in children:

• allergy;
• atropic dermatitis;
• neurodermatitis;
• diathesis;
• intestinal dysbiosis;
• diarrhea;
• drug and food poisoning;
• rotavirus infection;
• indigestion;
• purulent - septic diseases;
• pyelonephritis.

About Filtrum for alcohol poisoning

Enterosgel helps infants overcome many painful conditions.

Release form and dosage of the drug

In pharmacy kiosks, Enterosgel is sold in two release forms:

• gel;
• paste.

Before using the gel, it should be diluted with a small amount of water, the paste is ready for use. Special sweeteners with different flavors are added to the paste, which makes the medicine more attractive. In this form, the medicine is more readily accepted by young children. Pediatricians do not recommend giving the paste to children under one year of age because of the substances it contains. food additives and flavor enhancers. Infants may have allergic reaction for the drug. Children under six months are given one teaspoon per day. The drug is divided into four parts and taken between meals. From six months to a year, it is recommended to take half a teaspoon four times a day.

There are other dosages; the doctor prescribes the amount of medicine depending on the child’s condition, weight, and age.

The duration of treatment depends on the disease; as a rule, there is the following schedule:

• allergic reactions – about three weeks;
• jaundice of newborns – one month and a half;
• food or drug poisoning – about five to six days.

Effectiveness is noted when Enterosgel is used externally. When applied to affected areas (allergies, diathesis), an improvement in the condition is noted.

Effect of the drug

Young children suffer from a disease called diathesis. Diathesis is an allergic reaction of the body to some product, and, unfortunately, it is often not entirely clear what caused this reaction. This happens due to the fact that the pancreas cannot produce enough enzymes to break down incoming products. Enterosgel helps get rid of the manifestations of the disease and eliminate the causes.

Also, the intestinal microflora of newborns and infants is not sufficiently formed, so the accumulation of toxins is common occurrence in kids. This leads to intoxication of the body and deterioration of health. Medicine has a detoxifying effect. Toxic compounds are removed from the body immediately after taking the drug. The functioning of the gastrointestinal tract and liver is stabilized. Children's body readily responds to treatment with enterosorbent.

When allergies occur, infants are prescribed the medicine Enterosgel. Allergic dermatitis manifested by redness and peeling of the cheeks, prickly heat, and diaper rash. The drug effectively copes with this problem in a short time. With enterocolitis, the baby develops abdominal pain. The cause of the disease is the entry of an allergen into the digestive system. Enterosgel alleviates the child’s condition and helps normalize the functioning of all body systems. Due to the sorbing properties of the drug, the body has a positive effect:

• fading of symptoms of intoxication caused by various diseases;
• improvement clinical indicators composition of blood and urine;
• improving immunity and activating the body’s protective properties;
• improvement of gastrointestinal motility;
• protection of the mucous membrane from mechanical and pathogenic influences.

Features of alcohol intoxication

Taking Enterosgel for infants

Children often have difficulty taking the drug; many turn away from the measuring spoon or try to spit out the medicine. This problem can be solved by mixing the dose of the medicine with juice or milk.

Children under one year of age can be given no more than five milliliters at a time, and the dose of medicine per day should not exceed fifteen milliliters.

Give the remedy forty minutes before meals or one and a half to two hours after meals. If not special recommendations attending physician, then take the drug for seven to fourteen days. Enterosgel can be taken in parallel with other prescribed therapy. No incompatibility between drugs was found, and no mutual suppression was detected medications. Sometimes constipation is observed while taking Enterosgel. In such cases, children are recommended to have an enema. It is necessary to monitor the child's stool during treatment with Enterosgel.

Indications

Due to the fact that the medicine is not absorbed into the blood, but remains in the intestines, the indications for its use are wider than those of other drugs. This remedy is approved and recommended for use in children from birth. The drug is indicated for infants for the following diseases:

• allergic diathesis;
• intestinal infections;
• diarrhea;
• dysbacteriosis;
• poisoning with toxic substances;
• impairment of kidney function;
• jaundice of newborns.

Contraindications

Although the drug is very effective and helps with large quantities diseases, there are contraindications for its use in infants:

• intestinal obstruction;
• intestinal atony;
• tendency to constipation;
• peptic ulcers of the digestive system;
• intolerance to the components of the drug.

The drug is commercially available and you do not need a prescription to purchase it, but it is not recommended to give Enterosgel to babies under one year of age without consulting a pediatrician.