Treatment of cough in children at home. How to cure a child’s cough - the most effective methods

13.03.2020 -

What to do if a child’s cough does not go away for a long time? In this article we will look at correct treatment cough in young children using folk remedies, we will analyze which methods and recipes for cough are best used for a child under one year of age and older at home.

How to properly treat a dry cough in a child? What should I give my child if he has a severe cough?

Most colds in children are accompanied by a cough. Initially, the cough is debilitating, dry, and unproductive. To alleviate the child’s condition, you can use folk remedies for coughs in children, which dilute mucus and facilitate its passage from the bronchi.
When the child began to cough well, then the use of cough suppressants can be completed, leaving only a chest massage (light tapping to help the mucus clear away better).

Treatment of wet cough in children

Sometimes parents in a state of productive cough continue to give cough suppressants to their children(mucolytics are medicines that thin sputum, expectorants – worsen cough), they only interfere with recovery – the disease drags on for 4-6 weeks.
Remedies such as mustard plasters, heating, in treatment children's cough can be used, if there is no temperature.

Folk remedies for treating cough in children:

Radish with honey. This is the most popular and well known traditional treatment
cough in children. Children drink this syrup with pleasure. The main thing in this remedy is to drink radish syrup not once a day, but every 1-2 hours. 1 tsp for a child, 1 tbsp for an adult. l. 1st cough recipe.
The most interesting one for children is when a hole is made in a radish and filled with honey; soon, instead of honey, healing cough syrup appears. The syrup is given to the child, and the cavity is again filled with honey. 2nd recipe
- Cut the radish into thin slices and mix with honey. After 4-6 hours the syrup will appear. 3rd recipe - squeeze the juice out of the radish with a juicer and mix with honey in a pleasant proportion. If you add to this mixture carrot juice
(1:1), then this will allow you to quickly restore mucous membranes damaged by coughing, but the dosage then needs to be doubled
If you have an allergy, you can replace honey with sugar. Pine buds. and immediately remove from heat. Let it sit for an hour and give the child this folk remedy for cough during the day, warm, 50 g every 1-2 hours. If a child cannot drink milk, then an infusion of kidneys can be prepared in water. If you don’t have pine buds, you can use young spruce shoots in this recipe.
This folk treatment for cough in children gives an effect after the first use - a hard cough immediately becomes softer and more productive. If you use it throughout the day, the child’s dry cough goes away quickly - within 1 day.
Badger fat.
For colds and coughs in a child under three years of age, badger fat is used only externally - rub it on the baby’s chest, back and feet, then cover it warmly. Colds and coughs disappear quickly. This method can treat cough in infants. At an older age, badger fat can be given to children orally, 1/2 - 1 tsp. (depending on age) 3 times a day before meals. This will be especially useful if the child constantly suffers from bronchitis.
After taking badger fat, the child’s bronchi and lungs will become stronger, his immunity will increase, and he will get rid of both cough and chronic diseases. To make it easier to take badger fat, it is dissolved in warm milk and honey is added. All these three home remedies (honey, milk and badger fat) complement each other perfectly in treating a child’s cough. In addition, pharmacies sell badger fat in ampoules.
In the absence of badger fat, you can use goose fat, but only for massage.

Treatment of cough in children with this folk method is very effective.

How to cure a child's cough with onions.

There are several ways to get rid of a cough using this effective folk remedy.
Grind 1 onion, add 2 tbsp. spoons of sugar, leave overnight. Give the child the resulting syrup in small portions every 1-2 hours.
Chop the onion, pour in 1 glass of hot milk, leave, strain, heat and drink. You can add honey and butter. But not every child will want to treat a cough with this folk method. Children can be given this remedy 1 tbsp. l. each hour. After 2-3 days the cough will stop.
Chop 500 g of onion, add 1 liter of water, bring to a boil, leave for 3 hours, when cool add 50-100 g of honey. Keep refrigerated. Drink this syrup 4 times a day, 1/3 cup

Traditional treatment of cough in children with oil, honey and eggs.

Melt 2 tbsp. l. drain butter and 1 tbsp. l. honey, add two yolks and grind until white. Give the child 2 teaspoons 30 minutes before meals 4 times a day.
This folk remedy helps cure a child’s cough in 1-2 days, but allergy sufferers may be allergic to honey and yolk.

Home treatment for cough in children with milk.

Milk with sage for cough. Add 1 tbsp to a glass of hot milk. sage, bring to a boil, leave under a towel for 10 minutes, strain, add 1 tsp. honey, 1 tsp. pork, goose or badger fat or butter. Give your child 100-200 g of this product at night, depending on age.

How to treat a child’s cough with compresses at home:

Honey mustard scone. Mix equal parts honey, mustard powder, flour, vegetable oil, vodka. Divide the mass into two parts, place it on a cloth, apply it to the breast and back. Secure with a bandage and put on pajamas. This compress can be left overnight if cough is being treated in children under 1 year of age - for two hours. It’s even better to do this: for the first use, leave it for two hours; if the child tolerated this product well and there are no allergic reactions on the skin, then apply the compress overnight. This folk remedy will help cure severe cough even in an infant.
Compress with honey and fat. Mix 2 tbsp. honey, vodka, pork or goose fat. Rub this mixture onto the child's chest, back, feet, wrap the torso in a warm diaper, put on socks and put him to bed.
Potato compress. Boil finely chopped potatoes (better yet, peel them), drain the water, put them in a plastic bag, tie them, then wrap them in several layers of cloth and secure them on your chest. We must make sure that it is not hot, but pleasant. The temperature of the compress can be adjusted by layers of fabric - as it cools, remove excess layers. Warm the baby's chest for 1 hour. After several procedures, the child’s cough goes away.

Treatment of cough in children with herbs.

Treatment of dry cough in children with anise. 2 tbsp. anise seeds pour 1 tbsp. water, bring to a boil, leave for 1 hour, strain, add 1-2 tbsp. honey and drink 1 tbsp every hour. Attacks of dry cough will stop by the end of the first day. If you are allergic to honey, you do not need to add it to this remedy.
Coltsfoot and plantain. One of the most reliable and effective folk remedies Treatment of cough in a child is a 1:1 mixture of plantain and coltsfoot. 2 tbsp. pour the mixture into a thermos with 0.5 liters of boiling water, leave for 2 hours, give 1/4-1/3 cup 3 times a day half an hour before meals. This remedy can treat cough in a child under 1 year old, but use it in a weaker concentration
Marshmallow, licorice and elecampane. Each of these plants, or rather their roots, provide a powerful effect in the treatment of the upper respiratory tract. And their mixture will help cure the disease in 1-2 days. You need to mix the crushed roots in equal proportions. 1 tbsp. l. pour 500 ml of cold boiled water over the mixture and leave for 8 hours. Take the infusion 1/4-1/2 cup 2 – 3 times a day.
Thyme. 1 tbsp. thyme herbs pour 1 tbsp. boiling water Take the infusion 1-2 tbsp. 5-6 times a day.

Treatment of cough in very young children and infants with folk remedies.

Treatment of cough in infants and children under 1 year of age at home is quite difficult. Very few folk remedies are suitable for this. The softest and safe remedy for small children - compresses. And also massage. Compresses should not be used at elevated temperatures.
Mustard wraps for the treatment of cough in young children. 1 tbsp. l. dissolve dry mustard in 500 ml of warm water, moisten 4 layers of gauze in the solution and wrap the baby’s body, or place the cloth on the back. Wrap a towel on top and cover with a blanket. After 5 minutes, remove the compress and wipe the skin with warm water. After 4 such procedures, the child’s dry cough goes away.
Treatment of cough in children under 1 year of age can be done using mustard wraps. This is safer than mustard plasters, which are used to treat coughs in older people.

In addition to compresses, treatment of cough in infants and children under one year of age requires the following measures:

Do not limit the child’s mobility - movements promote the removal of mucus and help cleanse the bronchi of mucus.
Take your baby in your arms more often, pat him gently on the back, this will also improve bronchial drainage
To quickly cure a baby's cough, give him something to drink warm water, as often as possible.
Get a massage. You can use vegetable oil or massage creams to treat colds in children. You can do a light honey massage. Foot massage is very useful.
Humidify the air in the room where the sick baby is located, use a special device for this, in winter you can hang it on the radiator damp cloth, it’s even better to go into the bathroom where the shower was working before. Moist air will improve the baby's condition.

Cough at night in a child.

There is a very simple and affordable remedy for night coughs in children. Judging by the reviews, it helps almost everyone.
Burnt with sugar.
Recipe: fry 1 tbsp. l. sugar in an iron mug, stirring on the stove until dark brown, add 1/4 cup of water, drink. (2008, no. 17, art. 33). You can dissolve burnt sugar in a glass of milk.
Even more burning recipes and others traditional methods You will find treatment for night cough in children in the article: If a dry cough bothers you at night

If the child's cough does not go away for a long time.

Simple folk remedies for chronic, inveterate cough will help:

Ginger. Add 1/4 tsp to tea. ginger powder. (Healthy lifestyle recipe 2008, No. 13, Art. 31)
Milk with tar.

Add 2-3 drops of birch tar to 100 g of warm milk, drink in the morning on an empty stomach and at night.

One of the symptoms of colds and upper respiratory tract infections is a cough. It's good if it's just a cough. But what if the cough becomes hysterical, constant and does not give rest, especially at night, preventing sleep not only for the patient himself, but for his loved ones? During the season of rising incidence of ARVI and influenza, the question of how to quickly cure a cough is quite relevant. And today for you, dear readers, I give a selection of the simplest and most effective folk remedies. Today we will focus on cough medicines for children, since their use and dosage differ from medicines for adults.
Coughing is a protective reaction of the body, which is given by nature to a person to clear the airways. At the same time, it is a signal that the body has been exposed to pathogens and pathogens and it begins to fight them. Cough can be a symptom of more than 50 diseases or allergies.

What is a cough like?
Physiological, pathological and allergic;
dry and wet;
night, evening, daytime;
unvoiced and voiced;
intermittent or constant;
at rest and sleep;

debilitating, sometimes leading to vomiting, dizziness or petechiae (small hemorrhages on the neck or face).

Depending on where the inflammatory or allergic process has developed, the cough may be dry if large bronchi or trachea are affected, where secretions (sputum) are practically not produced. Or wet if small bronchi or alveoli are affected.

Causes of cough in children physiological reasons, having eliminated which the unpleasant symptom goes away without any treatment. The reasons may be:

Dry air and climate. In a room where it is stuffy and dusty, it is difficult to breathe not only for adults, but also for children.
Insufficient amount of liquid consumed by children, especially infants. It is known that lack of fluid in children's body can become an excellent environment for pathogenic bacteria.
Presence of smokers in the premises. Nicotine irritates the airways and causes a defensive reaction.
Allergy – as a protective reaction to allergens from pet hair, plants or dust.
Psychological reaction to stress that causes nervous tension the child and experience.

Foreign body in respiratory tract can also be a cause of cough, but this condition must be taken seriously, as sometimes it can cost the child’s life.

And another reason for a child’s cough is colds and viral infections, in which cough is one of the signs of illness. Let’s dwell on this more specifically and look at how to cure a cough at home, what pharmaceutical products or traditional methods you can get rid of it.

A dry cough usually occurs when the airways cannot clear themselves of mucus, which irritates the mucous membrane of the bronchi or trachea. This cough is a symptom of ARVI, tracheitis, tonsillitis, laryngitis, bronchitis, pleurisy and pneumonia, and can also be associated with whooping cough, measles, diphtheria and pulmonary tuberculosis.

The goal of treatment for dry cough is to clear the airways of stagnant mucus and eliminate unproductive cough. In this case, expectorant medications are prescribed. They are divided into 3 types:

Mucalytics dilute sputum well and help remove too viscous sputum from the respiratory tract.
Secretomotor drugs stimulate an increase in the volume of sputum secreted.
Reflex antitussives that suppress the cough reflex.

A wet cough is also called a productive cough. This indicates that the body is coping with the disease and excess phlegm is released from the body. The cause of its occurrence is a violation of the outflow, an immune reaction or an allergy. The appearance of sputum in the lower respiratory tract may not only be due to its production, but also due to drainage from the paranasal sinuses.

If a wet cough lasts no more than 5 days without causing the child any inconvenience or discomfort, then you should not use antitussive drugs. This cough can be due to sinusitis, bronchitis, pneumonia, sore throat or allergies. If it does not stop for more than 5 days, you need to consult a doctor and find out its cause.

What will help to thin and remove mucus?

Mucalytics cope well with this, which in turn accelerate the production of sputum or reduce the formation of mucus. For children over 2 years old, medications can be used

in the form of syrup: Ambroxo and its analogues - Ambrobene, Ambrohexal, Flavamed, Lazolvan.
In the form of powder Acetylcysteine, which is dissolved in water;
Children from 6-12 years old;
In the form of syrup or inhalation Fluimucil.

Dosages and frequency of use can be read in the instructions for use, which are included in each package of the drug.

It is important to know that mukalytics are contraindicated for children under 2 years of age, especially if it is ARVI or influenza, as they have been noted to have a negative effect on the health of children. In exceptional cases, as prescribed by a doctor, Fluimucil can be given in the form of a solution from a feeding bottle or spoon. If there is a cough in babies under one year old, it is recommended to use other methods: drinking plenty of fluids, humidifying the air in the room, washing the child’s nose.

Expectorants

Most often represented by drugs plant origin, which facilitate expectoration. They have not only expectorant, but also anti-inflammatory and bactericidal properties.

Unlike mucallytics, such drugs are approved for use by children under 2 years of age and even infants. When taking these medications, the child must be given more liquid: warm boiled water, homemade unsweetened compote, weak tea or herbal infusions.

These means include:

Mucaltin (marshmallow extract) for children from 1 year to 5 years. Before use, the tablet is dissolved in a small amount of warm boiled water.
Syrup can be given to babies from the first months. It is important to follow the dosage.
Gedelik - syrup from ivy leaf extract is approved for use by children from the first days of life.
Pertussin in the form of syrup is prescribed in cases where it is necessary to dilute sputum that is difficult to separate.

How to quickly cure a cough at home?

Medicines are medicines, but sometimes you can do without them. Moreover, traditional medicine knows a lot of ways to cure a cough at home without resorting to medications.

First, a few tips.

Before treating a cough, you need to know its cause.
When coughing, it is necessary to place the sick child in a position in which it is easier to cough up phlegm.
Warming compresses on the chest and hot foot baths can be used as a cough distraction.

Folk remedies and herbal infusions

If there are houses prepared previously medicinal herbs that help with cough, use them and prepare herbal infusions.

Infusion of marshmallow leaves. Brew a tablespoon of chopped herbs with a glass of boiling water, let it brew, strain and give the child a teaspoon 3-4 times a day.
An infusion of leaves of coltsfoot, plantain, currant, wild strawberry, raspberry, linden blossom, rose hips, St. John's wort. 1 tbsp. l. Brew the collection in a glass of boiling water, let it brew, then strain. Drink warm several times a day.
Banana. Peel a ripe banana, rub it through a strainer, stir the banana mass in half a glass of hot sweet water. Drink several times a day.
Viburnum with honey. 1 tbsp. Mash a spoonful of berries in a glass of warm water, add a teaspoon of honey. Drink three times a day. Reduces hoarseness, cough and fever.
Milk with soda. Add half a teaspoon to a glass of warm milk baking soda. Drink in small sips, preferably before bed.
Turnip juice. Grate the peeled turnips, squeeze out the juice, add a spoonful of honey, and stir. Before use, heat in a water bath.
Mix radish or carrot juice with milk or honey drink in a 1:1 ratio. Give 1 tbsp. l. several times a day.
Gogol-mogol. Beat egg yolks with sugar or honey. Give for cough on an empty stomach before meals. Please note that eggs can be contaminated with salmonella, so use proven homemade eggs or wash them thoroughly with soap before use.
A mixture of 2 tbsp. l. butter, 2 fresh egg yolks, 2 tsp. honey and 1 tsp. wheat flour mix thoroughly and take many times a day.
Fresh Birch juice or dilute maple tree sap with warm milk and drink several times a day.
Mix lingonberry juice with honey and take several times a day. Helps with the removal of sputum.

Inhalations

Oil inhalations with fir, eucalyptus, sage, propolis oil;
Inhalation with soda or over boiled potatoes;
With herbal infusion prepared from St. John's wort, sage, plantain leaves, and calendula flowers. All ingredients are taken in equal parts. 1 tbsp. spoon herbal collection pour a glass of boiling water.

Reflexology

Impact on biological active points serves as a good addition in the treatment of respiratory diseases. What can be used if there is a cough?

Hot mustard foot baths (2 tbsp per 10 l hot water, water temperature 45º, duration 10-20 minutes).
Chest massage with honey and pork fat.
Acupressure of the sternum, interscapular and collar zones.
Mix a tablespoon of honey, pork fat, and vodka. Melt in a water bath and rub the back overnight.

Nutrition for cough

It is very useful to relieve bronchospasm when coughing to consume liquid milk oatmeal porridge, mashed potatoes, cooked with lots of milk.

A good effect will be from grated radish, seasoned with a tablespoon of vegetable oil and 2 tablespoons of sour cream. And for dessert you can give lemon, minced and seasoned with honey to taste.

Dear parents, today I presented to you a selection of medicines and folk methods that help get rid of a child’s cough. I hope that if you have a similar problem, you will choose something suitable. But before starting treatment at home, I recommend consulting a doctor to find out the cause of the cough. Without finding out the cause, it is dangerous to self-medicate, especially in young children. Be healthy!

If you hear a child coughing, do not rush to sound the alarm. This does not always indicate a cold or illness. The culprit may be too dry air in the room, dust. This is a philological type of cough - when the throat is exposed to irritants. You need to adjust the humidity level and do not forget about wet cleaning. If you are sure that this is not the reason, then you need to start treatment. In the cold season, children cough more often, but before treating it at home, you need to see a doctor.

Causes of cough in a child

A cough is a symptom that signals a problem. Many diseases are accompanied by a cough, so the symptoms may overlap. Only a doctor can make an accurate diagnosis and prevent complications. Most often, children cough due to infectious or viral diseases. It is easy to become infected in kindergarten, school, or from peers in the yard. Hypothermia may also be the cause. It is necessary to control that the child dresses according to the season, but not to “bundle him” in 100 sweaters. “Greenhouse” children often get sick due to weak immunity. Usually, diseases are accompanied by an increase in temperature. The child may have a headache and muscle pain, and his eyes water when exposed to light. If serious condition not caused external stimuli, this means this is a pathological type of cough.

Common causes of cough in a child:

Below we describe how to treat cough in children at home, depending on the type of cough and the age of the child.

Cough remedies for children

When choosing cough medicines for children, consider the age and type of cough. Only some preparations are suitable for both types: wet and dry. Be sure to consult your pediatrician before purchasing. Check out the contraindications. After the first dose, observe how the baby reacts to the drug. Baby doesn't want to take pills? You can try the syrup form, many children love them because of their pleasant smell and sweet taste. The main condition is that he is suitable in age. Don't forget to explain to your child that this is not a treat. Otherwise, there will be trouble if the baby gets to. Self-treatment antibiotics are unacceptable. They can only be prescribed by a qualified specialist. Treatment with traditional methods is acceptable, but they are more likely to be a supplement.

Please note that lozenges can be given from 5 years of age. For example, Strepsils has released a special series for children aged 5 and 6 years. These tablets do not contain sugar. The main thing is to give them under supervision so that the child does not choke. Lozenges do not cure coughs, but they relieve symptoms and destroy infection. Cough drops are recommended from 12 years of age. Although they look like candies, they remain a medicine, which means you need to follow the instructions.

Table from the pharmacist. Cough remedies for children by age.

Before use, consult a specialist.

Wet cough in a child: how to treat it

In addition to the medications from the pharmacist's table, you can use additional advice.
When a child has a wet cough, what can be treated, except for medications:

Sometimes the cause of a wet cough may not be sputum from the bronchi, but nasal secretions. It flows down the nasopharynx and the natural cleansing process starts - coughing. Before going to bed and after waking up, rinse your little patient’s nose with saline solution. How to prepare a physiological (saline) solution is described. This will help clear the nasopharynx.
Herbal teas: thyme, chamomile, St. John's wort, coltsfoot.
Milk with honey. Only the milk should not be hot, but warm. When choosing how to treat a wet cough in a child, don’t make a mistake. Cough cannot be treated with boiling water. It burns your throat.
Do percussion massage, but only if the baby does not have a fever. You can perform it while the baby is sitting or lying down. Lightly tap your fingers in the area of the shoulder blade just below. This way you work on the lungs, but from the back. Massage makes the expectoration process easier.
When your child is sick, you should not give up going for walks and keep him strictly in bed under two blankets. Liquefies mucus and makes it easier to clear while walking fresh air. Make sure your child does not have a fever. If your baby's cough gets worse during a walk, this is normal. While walking, blood supply to the bronchi improves. This “starts” the work of the secretory glands, and sputum begins to come out stronger, but easier. The body is cleansed.
You can use warming ointments based on essential oils. Rub it on her top part backs. This will increase blood flow and mucus discharge. Ointments have a persistent odor that will help relieve a runny nose and even soothe nervous system. It will be easier for the baby to fall asleep. Check that your child does not have allergies or asthma.
Raise the pillow higher.

If a child has a dry cough: how to treat it

This type of cough is also called “unproductive” - it is worse than wet cough. After all, the bronchi cleanse themselves. A barking cough tears the throat, and capillaries may burst. It happens both with colds and with whooping cough, problems with the esophagus. You already know how to treat a dry cough in a child from the table above. It is correct to transfer it to wet. It is not recommended to use drugs that suppress coughing attacks. The bronchi must be cleansed, otherwise there will be complications. Only a doctor can prescribe medications that stop coughing.
What to treat a dry cough in a child besides medications:

Special breathing exercises;
Massage;
Warming compresses, warming ointments, badger fat. They rub the back in the area of the shoulder blades and below, as well as the chest. Due to the warming effect, blood flow increases, which activates the function of the secretory glands. Provokes the discharge of sputum;
Herbal teas from herbal decoctions: wild rosemary, mint, thyme,
Radish juice + honey. Mix in proportion 1/1. Give a teaspoon twice a day.
Honey, for children under 5 years old, half a teaspoon per day. This natural remedy, which destroys microbes. Important condition so that the child does not have allergies.

Please note that this type of cough may indicate that the child has inhaled a foreign object. Ask your child if there is any cause for concern.

Watch your diet. Dishes should be easily digestible. If the baby refuses to eat the entire portion, then don’t force it. He feels his body better and understands that his stomach cannot cope now;
Walking if there is no fever;
The humidity level in the room is at least 60%;
The room temperature is about 20°C;
More rest and sleep;
Systematically ventilate the children's room;
Inhalations. You can use a nebulizer steam inhalers. If it is not there, then breathe over a hot pan under a towel.
Let's drink more. Water removes infection and helps cope with fever. Suitable options: fruit drinks, still water.

It is not always possible to avoid viral infection during the off-season. A cold, cough, fever are signs of an impending illness that you have to fight if you don’t take care of yourself in a timely manner. Moreover, the greatest discomfort during the disease is caused by coughing. It can be different - dry, wet. Cough affects both children and adults. You can help yourself cope with the symptoms of a severe cough different ways– from antibiotics to folk remedies. It is important to use a set of measures to combat the disease. Therapy drugs are divided into children's and adults', but only a doctor can prescribe them. Also, you should not self-medicate with folk decoctions in order to avoid allergic reactions or due to intolerance to individual components. Many people wonder how to quickly cure cough at home in adults and children. But first things first.

How to quickly cure a child’s cough at home?

Young children are very easily susceptible infectious diseases. Their respiratory muscles are not as developed as in adults. Therefore, cough as a consequence of the development of a viral infection begins in them almost immediately during illness. To combat the disease in children, the most proven means are used. It is necessary to remove mucus from the bronchi in order to avoid complications, but this is not easy to do, since the child has poorly developed mucociliary clearance. Step-by-step actions will help you cope with the situation.

How to quickly cure a child’s cough at home:

Syrups and tablets will help remove mucus from the bronchi in a child;
You can clear your airways using non-drug remedies that will help you cope with the disease from the inside;
physiotherapy is an excellent way to alleviate the baby’s condition (various warming sessions, warming massages, inhalations).

How to cure an adult's cough at home quickly

Coughing also causes a lot of inconvenience for adults. Moreover, it should be distinguished by the nature of the disease.

strong and debilitating
bronchial and long-lasting,
intrusive (wheezing and whistling).

Nose medical point In terms of cough, cough is divided into only two types:

dry cough (ineffective),
wet cough (productive).

In the first case, a dry, strong cough is accompanied by a sore throat. Coughing attacks take you by surprise. And the doctor in such cases diagnoses acute respiratory infections or acute respiratory viral infections, pharyngitis or influenza. In addition, a dry cough may be associated with allergic reactions. The second type of cough, wet, is caused by adenoviral diseases or various diseases lungs (from inflammatory processes to pneumonia and bronchitis).

The cough may be persistent. How to cure an adult's cough at home? Here are mucolytic agents, which can be bought at the pharmacy, to liquefy accumulated mucus and remove it from the body. These agents usually have antimicrobial effects. Dry cough is treated with syrups and special teas. All methods are good if they have an enveloping effect, relieve inflammation and have antiseptic properties.

How to treat dry cough at home in adults and children

Those who have personally experienced the effects of dry cough know how debilitating attacks can be, especially at night, making it difficult to get a good night's sleep. However, you should know that a dry cough usually occurs at the beginning of the disease. It is accompanied by the release of bronchial secretions, but not to a sufficient extent. Therefore on at this stage complete cleansing of the lungs, bronchi and larynx does not occur. It is necessary to treat a dry cough almost immediately with the onset of the disease. Cough suppressants block the sensitivity of nerve endings and help get rid of reflex cough.

How to treat dry cough in adults

Depending on the nature of the disease and the complexity of the disease, a set of cough treatment products is selected. The reasons for its occurrence are also taken into account. Therefore, in this case, you should use one of the following methods:

Libexin is used to treat bronchitis;
to get rid of a protracted dry cough, you can use special mint candies or wafers, medicinal sage-based syrups, the drug Bronholitin and its analogues;
dry cough due to allergies can be cured antihistamines– Tavegil, Cetrin, Chloropyramine, Zodak and similar.

It is important to remember that treatment of dry cough with these remedies is possible if you follow medical recommendations. More strong drugs will have to be used for complications. Only a doctor can prescribe them if:

the symptoms of the disease do not subside even after 3-4 days;
if breathing becomes difficult for unknown reasons;
if you have a severe runny nose;
with a sharp increase in temperature;
at severe pain in the body (for example, in the abdomen).

Treating dry cough in children

Breathing problems in children under two years of age can only be resolved together with a pediatrician. Parents can treat the child themselves if the cold is superficial. You should not give your child mucoregulatory drugs that are prescribed to adults. You can help your child by doing the following:

it is necessary to try to bring down the high temperature;
you need to use distraction therapy (from massage of arms and legs to steam inhalations).

Treatment of older children is associated with complex therapy:

you need to put mustard plasters on your back, perform inhalation (the water in the nebulizer is no higher than 40 degrees);
you can give your child a warming and soothing chest massage (rubbing with an asterisk, honey and special ointments is also used);
To get rid of a dry cough, you should use daily warm foot baths with the addition of chamomile, sage, thyme or mustard.

How to quickly cure cough at home in adults and children using folk remedies

From time immemorial, people have been treated for colds with improvised remedies and herbs. In this regard, traditional medicine has accumulated a lot of experience. It is worth taking note of the most proven ways to combat the disease. So, let's look at how to treat dry cough at home.

Warm drinks, such as milk with honey or raspberry tea, are very helpful in combating dry coughs. There is a method that uses honey with dark beer. Although this method is not for everyone.
Mint, decoctions based on it or mint candies are an excellent remedy for getting rid of dry cough for children and adults. The latter can be made at home. To do this, you need to dissolve powdered sugar in a container with milk and add mint extract, bring to a boil and cool.
Many people use alcohol tinctures from ginger or thyme, from coltsfoot or pine cones. Use and simple tincture propolis or turmeric with milk.

Treatment of wet cough in adults and children

With a wet cough, specific discharge appears - sputum. This is the main difference from a dry cough. In this case, the infection is safely eliminated by mucus. Doctors consider this type of cough to be a more acceptable option for the course of the disease. In this case, it is easier and faster to recover from a cold. But you need to help yourself with this. How to treat cough with sputum? There may be several treatment options here.

How to cure wet cough in adults

Coughing with sputum causes a lot of problems. However this good way get rid of accumulated mucus. The body copes well on its own. But you need to know that if you have a wet cough, you should stop taking medications that suppress reflex cough. Otherwise, the resulting sputum will settle in the respiratory tract. And this is a direct path for the development of harmful viruses. Medicines used to treat this type of cough have an expectorant effect, thinning the mucus. How to quickly cure cough at home in adults and children? The following can help in this case:

various syrups (such as Prospan or Gerbion, as well as Bromhexine);
mucolytic tablets (for example, ACC, Doctor MOM or Mukosol);
Stopsussin, Mucaltin or Travisil, known to many, have an expectorant effect.

You should take medications strictly according to the instructions, after prior consultation with your doctor. It is important to remember that some medications incompatible with other antibiotics. For example, this applies to drugs with codeine. You can take the tablets only with water (boiled or other), you can drink mineral water afterwards. Do not take tablets with other liquids - hot tea, coffee, alcohol.

How to cure wet cough in children

To treat wet cough in children, you can use alcohol compresses. It is useful to rub the baby's chest with ointments or decoctions. This stimulates blood circulation, helping the body quickly get rid of phlegm and lingering infection. You can use several means for this. The recipes here are simple.

You need to take 2 tbsp. l. olive oil, adding 2-3 drops of mint or eucalyptus oil to the consistency. This oil mixture is suitable for application to the chest. In this case, the product should be applied with gentle massaging movements. After which the baby is wrapped warmly and allowed to sleep.
You can heat 1 glass of vodka in the microwave and add 1 tsp. honey The rub will be ready when the mixture does not stick to your hands. After the procedure, the baby should also be wrapped up at night.

Remedies for the treatment of wet cough

To treat such a cough and remove sputum, you must use only proven products. These can be homemade preparations in the form of herbal decoctions and ointments. In addition, during illness the patient should receive more fluids, which improves the removal of mucus from the bronchi. It's important to do steam inhalations with the addition of lysine salt (2 g of salt per 1 liter of water). If the temperature is not very high, then you can organize a steam room for the patient or take a bath with eucalyptus extract.

Treatment of wet cough with folk remedies

The experience of previous generations will help you cope with a wet cough in a short time. Suitable products for this include: licorice or marshmallow root, thyme, oregano, plantain, thermopsis. During viral disease Onions and garlic help a lot. Natural properties These plants help in the treatment of various viral diseases. Based on them you can prepare healthy foods with antimicrobial and antiseptic effects. For greater effect, the onion is passed through a meat grinder, and the garlic through a press. The resulting gruel is mixed with honey and consumed 1 tbsp. l. (usually after eating).

Effective preparations for wet cough

Today in pharmacies you can see a lot different means and drugs for the treatment of colds. They act equally effectively on the body, eliminating viral infections. It is not recommended to use such drugs for self-medication.

So, which of these drugs can your doctor prescribe?

How to cure a severe wet cough

The cough can be severe and affect the chest or throat. In this case, a complex of drugs is used to treat cough combined type with expectorant action. When dry severe cough depressants are prescribed cough center. But these may not always be special candies and syrups. But folk remedies are used with great success.

What folk recipes can help?

For example, this recipe. Lungwort, dry nettle, mullein flowers and marshmallow rhizome are taken in equal parts. An infusion is brewed from the collection (4 tablespoons per 1 liter of boiling water). The product is infused for an hour, then expressed through gauze. You can take the infusion a quarter cup three times a day. You can add a little honey to the decoction or infusion.

What else can you do to help with a wet cough?

With such a cough, a milk decoction to which oat grains are added helps well. Let's look at how to prepare it. You need to boil 1 glass of oats in 2 glasses of milk. It is important that the grains are boiled, after which the broth is set aside and filtered. You can add a little honey to the finished mixture to taste. The product can be taken warm 6 times a day.

Treating bronchial cough

For ordinary acute respiratory infections, the doctor prescribes a course of treatment with antitussives, without the use of antibiotics. If the doctor identifies bronchitis or incipient pneumonia, treatment will be carried out using first antibiotics and then expectorants. Treating bronchial cough with folk remedies is not always effective. These will help here effective drugs for cough, such as: Libexin, Stoptussin, Glaucine, Sinekod, Halixol or Bromhexine.

How to treat a severe dry cough

Allergies may be the cause of a severe dry cough. Therefore, before starting treatment, it is important to identify the source of the disease. Allergies usually have external reasons development. In this case, it is necessary to eliminate the allergen, and then relieve the symptoms of the disease with antihistamines. Cure from colds and dry cough, pills and physical therapy, as well as other treatment methods, will help.

What remedies can help in this case?

By using ultraviolet irradiation you can get rid of swelling. In addition, this will help speed up the discharge of phlegm.
You can fight otitis using electromagnetic therapy.
The doctor may prescribe CUV therapy, which can kill infection bacteria in the bronchi.

Treatment of persistent cough

Long-term illness with lingering cough is capable of unsettling even a seasoned person for a long time. Therefore, you should not delay the treatment of such a cough, but it is better to use the following tips and methods.

It is important to monitor indoor air quality. To do this, today you can purchase a special air steam cleaner. It will help in the fight against dust and microparticles, as well as fungi and viruses.
When treating a room with a steam cleaner, you should go through all corners and niches, as well as pipe joints. This will help get rid of fungal growths. This procedure is usually performed several times a year, for example, every season.
Be sure to wet clean the room weekly (and every day during illness) and ventilate the room. The patient should not be indoors at this time.
To relieve cough symptoms, moisturizing your throat with water or mineral water at night, or tea during the day (with the addition of raspberries or currants) will help.
Preventive measures will always help strengthen the immune system and general state body, then cough treatment will take place quickly and without complications.

With the modern pace of life, it is not always possible to recognize an impending cold in time. Then the treatment is postponed indefinitely until the body reminds itself of itself with brittleness and fever, as well as a suffocating cough. The disease takes its toll very quickly. Therefore, the main efforts need to be devoted to the fight against fever and cough. The main thing is to remember how to quickly cure a cough at home in adults and children. And use proven means.

How to quickly cure a cough at home: video

Did you find the article “how to quickly cure a cough at home in adults and children” useful? Share with friends using buttons social networks. Add this article to your bookmarks so you don’t lose it.

Choosing a medicine for coughs and colds is a responsible matter. You should not select the drug yourself, especially if we're talking about about the treatment of the child. Medicines for dry and wet coughs act differently, and the wrong choice of medicine can cause great harm.

Causes of wet cough

First of all, it is necessary to find out what exactly caused the cough. If infrequent coughing without sputum discharge is normal occurrence, then a wet cough may indicate the development of a dangerous disease.

Among the reasons that can provoke a cough with sputum are the following:

pneumonia;
bronchitis;
bronchial asthma;
tuberculosis;
accumulation of pus in the lungs;
allergies;
whooping cough.

How to cure a wet cough

Compliance with certain conditions will promote a speedy recovery. To improve the process of mucus removal, the air in the room where the child is located must be humid. Be sure to regularly do wet cleaning and dusting. You need to ventilate the room in any weather - both winter and summer. If there are very hot radiators in the room or the heater is running, you should place a bowl of water next to it to prevent the air in the room from drying out. Too dry air will irritate the mucous membranes. It is recommended to remove animals during treatment so that hair does not act as an additional irritant.

Another condition, the observance of which will allow you to remove phlegm faster, is drinking plenty of fluids. You should drink frequently and only warm liquids. It can be tea, compote, alkaline mineral water.

You should not limit your child to motor activity and force him to constantly lie in bed if he doesn’t have elevated temperature. The child should move, this will promote the removal of sputum, while during bed rest it will stagnate. Outdoor walks are recommended. At the same time, the child should not be allowed to be excessively active - do not allow him to run and jump.

Symptoms

The combination should be alarming coughing attacks with the following symptoms:

sudden onset of coughing attacks, ongoing long time;
temperature rise above 38 degrees and persistence for a long time high temperature(more than 3 days);
detection of bloody streaks in sputum;
the occurrence of shortness of breath;
sputum with a green tint;
wheezing when breathing;
ARI/ARVI preceded by a wet cough;
complaints of chest pain.

The main goal of treating a wet cough is to remove mucus from the respiratory system. If adults have no problems with coughing, then for children respiratory diseases dangerous because children cannot clear their throat properly. The sputum in young children is very viscous, and to facilitate the process of its removal it is necessary to take special drugs having a mucolytic effect.

Sputum, which is produced in the lungs for a long time, becomes a breeding ground for bacteria. As a result, complications may arise.

From medications for wet cough the following is prescribed:

mucolytic;
expectorants.

Mucolytics are needed to stimulate mucus production. They are used when mucus is produced, but its volume is not enough for easy removal.

Expectorants are designed to thin mucus. They are synthetic and plant-based. You should talk to a specialist about which of these medications is best for treating your child. Parents usually prefer to use herbal remedies, however this is not always the best choice. Drugs in this group can cause severe allergies. The more plant components in the syrup, the higher the risk of developing allergic reaction. Synthetic drugs are more effective in treating wet cough.

Synthetic drugs that are often used include:

ACC, Mukobene (based on acetylcysteine);
Muxol, Mucodin (based on carbocysteine);
Bromhexine;
Ambroxol.

From herbal preparations Doctors often prescribe:

Doctor Mom syrup;
chest collection;
Pectusin.

If you have a wet cough, you should not give your child antitussives. These are drugs that, by acting on the cough reflex in the brain, suppress coughing. When taking these medications, even in the presence of sputum, the child does not cough, therefore, sputum remains in the lungs, more and more accumulates, and the inflammatory process increases. All this leads to the development of pneumonia.

Physiotherapeutic methods

One of effective methods, used to improve sputum discharge during wet coughs, are inhalations. At the same time, in the treatment of children, steam inhalations (over potatoes, for example) are strictly prohibited, since the child can get a burn to the mucous membrane. Inhalations are recommended, which are carried out using a nebulizer. Special solutions (Lazolvan for inhalation) or alkaline mineral water are poured into the device. The solution used during the procedure must be warm. You can also use herbal decoctions (in the absence of allergies) or acetylsalicylic acid as a solution.

Applications to the chest area stimulate blood circulation and reduce inflammation. For these purposes, paraffin or ozokerite applications. Applications with mashed hot potatoes are also effective. The procedure is allowed only if the child does not have a fever. To prepare a compress from potatoes, unpeeled boiled root vegetables (2-3 pieces) should be mashed, combined with turpentine, medical alcohol, vegetable oil (1 tablespoon each). From the resulting mass, flat large cakes are prepared, which are wrapped in gauze and placed on the child’s chest and back. The baby must be carefully wrapped. The duration of the procedure is 1-2 hours. After this time, the compress is removed, skin wipe dry, and change the child into dry and clean linen.

The simplest compress option is an oil compress. Ordinary vegetable oil is heated in a water bath, a thick cloth is moistened in it and applied to the chest. It is important to exclude the heart area when applying a compress. You cannot wrap fabric in polyethylene. It is recommended to use parchment paper and a terry towel on top. The compress is left on the body overnight.

Animal fat is used for rubbing. Badger, bear, and goat fat are suitable. It should be melted in a water bath, and then thoroughly rubbed over the child’s chest. This method gives a quick effect - noticeable improvements are observed already 3 days after the first session.

Warming baths will help you cope with a cough faster. Add a small amount to warm water mustard powder and feet soar. After the procedure, you need to rub the baby’s feet with warming ointment and put on warm socks.

Massage can achieve a good effect. Even simple tapping and rubbing speeds up the process of mucus discharge. During the massage, it is important to position the child correctly - it is necessary that the head and rib cage were below the pelvis. Usually the child is placed across the legs, on the lap of an adult. Tapping is performed with the edge of the palm or the pads of the fingers towards the head. It is enough to perform them for 1-2 minutes. After this, you should ask the child to clear his throat. Repeat the procedure 4-5 times. Do not massage if the child has a fever.

Folk recipes

Traditional medicine offers many recipes that can be used in the fight against wet cough. Despite their apparent safety, they should not be used without consulting a doctor. An examination by a specialist is important, if only because without determining the cause of the cough, there is no point in carrying out any treatment.

Most common folk recipes, widely used in treatment are:

Warm milk, in which a teaspoon of honey, butter and a little soda are dissolved. The child should drink a glass of the drink twice a day.
Juice and pulp of black radish. Black radish is one of the most effective folk remedies for coughs. It is characterized by a pronounced bactericidal effect and actively counteracts inflammatory processes, occurring in the body. Also, its use stimulates the discharge and removal of sputum.
The radish is washed, the tail is cut off and the “lid” is removed. A hole is made inside, where 2 teaspoons of honey are placed and the vegetable is left in a dark place for 4 hours. During this time, juice is released, which has medicinal properties. Take it one teaspoon three times a day.
Onion puree with honey. The onions are peeled and crushed in a blender. The resulting pulp is mixed with honey in a 1:1 ratio. Accept what they receive medicine 1 tablespoon three times a day after meals. The recipe can be used when treating children over 1 year of age.
Plantain decoction also promotes the removal of sputum. Plantain is an ingredient in many industrial cough syrups. To prepare the medicine at home, you need to mix 1 teaspoon of leaves with a glass of boiling water and leave for 4 hours. After filtering, the drink is given to children - a tablespoon three times a day, 30 minutes before meals.

In treating children, difficulties are associated with the age of the patient. Sometimes it is impossible to explain the need to take a tasteless medicine or lie quietly during the procedure. However, parents must accept everything possible measures in order to strictly follow all the doctor’s recommendations. A cough can be very dangerous, and if left untreated, it can lead to complications.